View source for Abadín

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Concello de Abadín
| image_skyline= Ponte Vella de Martiñán.jpg
| nickname =
| image_flag = Bandeira de Abadín.svg
| image_shield = Escudo de Abadín.svg
| image_map = Situacion_Abadín.PNG
| map_caption = Situation of '''Abadín''' within [[Galicia (Spain)|Galicia]]
| subdivision_type = [[Parroquia (Spain)|Parroquia]]s
| subdivision_name = ?
| leader_title = Alcalde ([[Mayor]])
| leader_name = 	Xosé María López Rancaño (?)
| area_note =
| area_total_km2 = 196.1
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| population_note =
| population_as_of = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
| population_footnotes = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
| population_total = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
| population_density_km2 =
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| website =
| footnotes =
| }}
'''Abadín''' ({{IPA|gl|aβaˈðiŋ}}) is a municipality in the province of [[Province of Lugo|Lugo]], [[Galicia (Spain)|Galicia]], Spain. It covers 196.1&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup> and has a population of 3,250 for a [[population density]] of 16.57/km<sup>2</sup>. It resides in the region of Terra Cha.
== Geography ==
Abadín is situated in the north-east of [[Terra Chá]]. The municipality is crossed by the [[Serra do Xistral]], the [[Cordal de Neda]], and the rivers [[Labrada]] and [[Abadín River|Abadín]]. The mean elevation is of 500 m, and the highest point is [[Lombo Pequeno]] at 1015 m.
The countryside of Abadín is dominated by a fertile valley, crossed by the rivers Ouro, Labrada, Abadín, Pontiga, Santandrea, Pedrido, Anllo, Arnela, and Fraga Vella, and surrounded by mountains. They are the important sierras of Cordal de Neda, Toxoso, Tremoal, Couto da Cal, and A Fraga das Vigas, and the nearby mountains of Costa do Sol and O Picouto.
===Climate===
The mean annual temperature is about 10&nbsp;°C. The rainfalls are high, 1799&nbsp;mm./year. The winters are cold and rainy, and the summers are dry.
Historically Abadín has been linked to the Ancient Mondonedo Province (Ancient Galicia Kingdom) and the monastic sites of Meira or Lourenza Abbey. These religious and political centres have been related to the arrival by sea in the 5th-6th centuries of [[Britons (historic)|Britons]] from the British Isles (see Bishop [[Maeloc]] and [[Britonia]])
===Orography===
The landscape of the municipality of Abadín is configured inside a fertile valley crossed by several rivers and streams and surrounded by mountains.
Morphologically there are two units: the first consists of a series of mountain ridges which include the Sierra de Carba in the west with the Pena da Agua (832 m), Sierra del Gistral in the northwest and the Sierra de Toxiza in the northeast with the Coto Cal (804 m). These elevations make up the northern edge of the Lugo plateau. The second unit constitutes the gently undulating, horizontal and morphological area of erosion which surfaces between 400 and 600 meters with the only elevation at Neda's Peak (796 meters) in the Cordal de Neda.<ref>{{cite web|title=Espacios Naturales|url=http://www.abadin.es/content/view/20/65/lang,es_ES/|publisher=Xunto de Galicia|access-date=4 May 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120620225813/http://www.abadin.es/content/view/20/65/lang,es_ES/|archive-date=20 June 2012|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
The highest point is Lombo Pequeño with an elevation of 1,027 meters in the Sierra del Gistral.<ref>{{cite book|title=Datos tomados del Mapa Topográfico Nacional de España}}</ref>
== Demography ==
<div class="center">
<timeline>
Colors=
id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9)
id:darkgrey  value:gray(0.7)
id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1)
id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.9)
ImageSize  = width:580 height:300
PlotArea   = left: 60 bottom: 30 top: 20 right: 20
DateFormat = x.y
Period     = from:0 till:7000
TimeAxis   = orientation:vertical
AlignBars  = late
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:500 start:0
BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo
BarData=
bar: 1860 text: 1860
bar: 1877 text: 1877
bar: 1887 text: 1887
bar: 1900 text: 1900
bar: 1910 text: 1910
bar: 1920 text: 1920
bar: 1930 text: 1930
bar: 1940 text: 1940
bar: 1950 text: 1950
bar: 1960 text: 1960
bar: 1970 text: 1970
bar: 1980 text: 1980
bar: 1990 text: 1990
bar: 2000 text: 2000
bar: 2010 text: 2010
PlotData=
color:barra width:20 align:center
bar: 1860 from:5307 till: 0
bar: 1877 from:4201 till: 0
bar: 1887 from:4537 till: 0
bar: 1900 from:5005 till: 0
bar: 1910 from:5363 till: 0
bar: 1920 from:5413 till: 0
bar: 1930 from:5690 till: 0
bar: 1940 from:6049 till: 0
bar: 1950 from:6352 till: 0
bar: 1960 from:6129 till: 0
bar: 1970 from:5247 till: 0
bar: 1980 from:4881 till: 0
bar: 1990 from:3942 till: 0
bar: 2000 from:3432 till: 0
bar: 2010 from:2811 till: 0
PlotData=
bar: 1860 at: 5307 fontsize:S text: 5.307 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1877 at: 4201 fontsize:S text: 4.201 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1887 at: 4537 fontsize:S text: 4.537 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1900 at: 5005 fontsize:S text: 5.005 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1910 at: 5363 fontsize:S text: 5.363 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1920 at: 5413 fontsize:S text: 5.413 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1930 at: 5690 fontsize:S text: 5.690 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1940 at: 6049 fontsize:S text: 6.049 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1950 at: 6352 fontsize:S text: 6.352 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1960 at: 6129 fontsize:S text: 6.129 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1970 at: 5247 fontsize:S text: 5.247 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1980 at: 4881 fontsize:S text: 4.881 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1990 at: 3942 fontsize:S text: 3.942 shift:(0,5)
bar: 2000 at: 3432 fontsize:S text: 3.432 shift:(0,5)
bar: 2010 at: 2811 fontsize:S text: 2.811 shift:(0,5)
</timeline><small>Found: [http://www.ine.es/intercensal/intercensal.do?search=3&codigoProvincia=27&codigoMunicipio=001&btnBuscarCod=Consultar+selecci%F3n INE Archiv]</small></div>
===Mountains===
*Porto das Egoas (631 m.), Argán (585 m.), in the parish of Vilarente;
*Fonte da Mesa (900 m.), Costa de Currás (782 m.), in the parish of Montouto;
*Argán (585 m.), in the parish of Moncelos;
*Lombopequeno (1.015 m.), Río Pedrido (1.005 m.), Ladeiras do Seixobranco (962 m.), Airavella (961 m.), Salgueiriño (935 m.), Redondiño (916 m.), Pena da Cruz (831 m.), Mariñas do Rial (821 m.), Coto da Cal (807 m.), Chao da Fonce (788 m.), Pena do Montrol (779 m.), Curro do Bispo (707 m.), Porto da Calzada Vella (670 m.), A Santa (600 m.), in the parish of Labrada;
*Roza do Pleito (443 m.), Marco do Forneiro (440 m.), in the parish of Graña;
*Abelleira (617 m.), Goás (604 m.), Meixón (474 m.), in the parish of Goás;
*Rego de Bidueira (700 m.), Alto do Seixal (678 m.), Pena Grande (664 m.), in the parish of Galgao;
*Pena da Auga (831 m.), Pena Labrada (803 m.) in the parish of Fanoi;
*Sabugueiras (682 m.) e Argán (585 m.) in the parish of Corvite.
== References ==
<references />
<ref>[[:gl:Abadín]]</ref>{{Circular reference|date=January 2018}}
== External links ==
* {{in lang|en}} [http://www.geocities.com/mindoniensisferrolensisprovince/BritoniaProvince.html?1200480362031 The Mindoniensis-Ferrolensis Province in the 21st Century (Alternatives: The Britonia Province)] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20090921114112/http://www.geocities.com/mindoniensisferrolensisprovince/BritoniaProvince.html?1200480362031 Archived] 2009-10-24)
{{Andrade Lands}}
{{Lugo (province)}}
{{Coord|43|22|N|7|29|W|region:ES_type:city|display=title}}
auto
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abadin}}
[[Category:Municipalities in the Province of Lugo]]