View source for Association of Public and Land-grant Universities

{{short description|American research, policy, and advocacy organization}}
{{Infobox organization
| name = Association of Public and Land-grant Universities
| image =
| image_border =
| size =
| caption =
| map =
| msize =
| mcaption =
| abbreviation = APLU
| motto =
| formation = October 1887
| extinction =
| former_name = American Association of Agricultural Colleges and Experiment Stations (1887–1926) <br>
Association of Land-Grant Colleges and Universities (1926–1954) <br>
American Association of Land-grant Colleges and State Universities (1954–1963) <br>
National Association of State Universities and Land-grant Colleges (1963–2009)
| type =
| status = Active
| purpose =
| headquarters = [[Washington, D.C.]]
| location =
| region_served =
| membership = 251 Colleges, Universities and Higher Education Organizations
| language =
| leader_title = President
| leader_name = Mark P. Becker
| parent_organization =
| affiliations =
| num_staff = 70
| num_volunteers =
| budget =
| website = [http://www.aplu.org www.aplu.org]
| remarks =
}}
The '''Association of Public and Land-grant Universities''' ('''APLU''') is a research, policy, and advocacy organization of [[Public university|public]] [[Research university|research]] [[university|universities]], [[land-grant university|land-grant institutions]], [[state university system]]s, and higher education organizations. It has member campuses in all of the [[United States]] as well as the [[Washington, D.C.|District of Columbia]], four [[U.S. territories]], [[Canada]], and [[Mexico]].
==History==
The roots of APLU were established in October 1887 as the American Association of Agricultural Colleges and Experiment Stations, making it [[North America]]'s oldest [[higher education]] association.<ref>{{cite book|title=Office of Experiment Stations Proceedings A.A.C.E.S Warington's Lectures|date=March 1889|publisher=U.S. Department of Agriculture|location=Washington, DC}}</ref> The first annual convention was held that year in Washington, D.C. at the [[U.S. Department of Agriculture]] (USDA), and [[Pennsylvania State University]] president [[George W. Atherton]] was elected president of the Board of Directors.<ref>{{cite book|title=Office of Experiment Stations Proceedings A.A.C.E.S. Warington's Lectures|date=March 1889|publisher=U.S. Department of Agriculture|location=Washington, DC}}</ref> Through the years, APLU has undergone a number of name changes to reflect its growing public higher education mission. In 1919, the Land-Grant Colleges Engineering Association merged with the association.<ref name="The Land-Grant Tradition">{{cite book|title=The Land-Grant Tradition|date=2012|publisher=Association of Public and Land-grant Universities|url=http://www.aplu.org/library/the-land-grant-tradition/file}}</ref> A few years later in 1926, the organization changed its name to the Association of Land-Grant Colleges and Universities.<ref name="The Land-Grant Tradition" /> In 1963, the American Association of Land-Grant Colleges and Universities merged with the National Association of State Universities to form the National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges (NASULGC).<ref name="The Land-Grant Tradition" /> On March 30, 2009, the association adopted its current name—Association of Public and Land-grant Universities.<ref>Association of Public and Land-grant Universities (APLU) Name Rolls Out Monday [http://www.aplu.org/about-us/history-of-aplu/]</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Former Names of the Association !! Years Active
|-
| American Association of Agricultural Colleges and Experiment Stations || 1887-1926
|-
| Association of Land-Grant Colleges and Universities || 1926 - 1954
|-
| American Association of Land-grant Colleges and State Universities  || 1954-1963
|-
| National Association of State Universities and Land-grant Colleges (NASULGC)|| 1963-2009
|-
| Association of Public and Land-grant Universities (APLU) || 2009–present
|}
==Organizational structure==
===Association leadership===
In 2022, former Georgia State University President Mark P. Becker became the fourth president of APLU.<ref>{{Cite web |title=APLU Names Mark Becker as Its Next President |url=https://www.aplu.org/news-and-media/News/aplu-names-mark-becker-as-its-next-president#:~:text=Washington,%20DC%20%E2%80%93%20APLU%20today%20announced,,%20effective%20September%201,%202022. |access-date=2022-09-06 |website=www.aplu.org| date=21 April 2022 }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name !! Title !! Years Served
|-
| Russell I. Thackery || Executive Secretary ||	1945-1969
|-
| Ralph K. Huitt || Executive Director || 1969-1979
|-
| [[Robert Clodius|Robert L. Clodius]] || President || 1979-1992
|-
| [[C. Peter Magrath]] || President || 1992-2005
|-
| [[M. Peter McPherson]] || President || 2005-2022
|-
|Mark P. Becker
|President
|2022-current
|}
===Board of directors===
The 26-member Board of Directors is the governing body of the association.<ref>{{cite web|title=APLU Board of Directors |url=http://www.aplu.org/about-us/who-we-are/board-of-directors/}}</ref>
==Membership==
The association has more than 250 members including: all land-grant institutions; R1 and R2 public research universities;  state university systems; and affiliated organizations.  These institutions include 79 U.S. [[Morrill Land-Grant Acts|land-grant]] institutions, 19 of which are among the 23 [[historically black colleges and universities]] that are APLU members.  There are also eight Canadian and five Mexican public research universities.<ref>What is APLU? http://www.aplu.org/about-us/[http://www.aplu.org/about-us/index.html index.html]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=APLU Boilerplate |url=https://www.aplu.org/about-us/aplu-boilerplate.html |access-date=2022-09-06 |website=www.aplu.org}}</ref>
===Membership involvement===
APLU members serve on councils and commissions. APLU Councils are composed of university administrators with similar job functions who come together to address critical issues and expand their knowledge base within their professional area of expertise.<ref>{{Cite web |title=APLU Councils |url=http://www.aplu.org/members/councils/}}</ref> APLU Commissions cut across job function to enable individuals from multiple disciplines across universities to address critical issues and expand their knowledge base in areas of common interest.<ref>{{Cite web |title=APLU Commissions |url=http://www.aplu.org/members/commissions/}}</ref>
===Membership criteria===
Membership in APLU is automatically granted to land-grant institutions per the [[Morrill Land-Grant Acts]] of 1862, 1890, and 1994.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=June 24, 2014 |title=Association of Public and Land-Grant Universities (APLU) Membership Criteria |url=http://www.aplu.org/about-us/membership-criteria-by-laws/ |publisher=APLU}}</ref>  Public universities classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" or "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity" are also eligible for membership.<ref name=":0" />
=== Members ===
From:<ref>{{Cite web |title=Members |url=https://www.aplu.org/members/ |access-date=2023-07-31 |website=APLU |language=en-US}}</ref>
==== University Systems ====
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
* [[California State University|California State University System]]
* [[City University of New York|City University of New York System]]
* [[Colorado State University System]]
* [[North Dakota University System]]
* [[Southern Illinois University|Southern Illinois University System]]
* [[Southern University System]]
* [[State University of New York|State University of New York System]]
* [[State University System of Florida]]
* [[Texas A&M University System]]
* [[Texas Tech University System ]]
* [[University of Alabama System]]
* [[University of Alaska System]]
* [[University of California]]
* [[University of Colorado System]]
* [[University of Hawaiʻi|University of Hawai‘i System]]
* [[University of Illinois System]]
* [[University of Massachusetts System]]
* [[University of Missouri System]]
* [[University of Nebraska System]]
* [[University of North Carolina System]]
* [[University of Tennessee System]]
* [[University of Texas System]]
* [[University of Wisconsin System]]
* [[University System of Georgia]]
* [[University System of Maryland]]
}}
==== Universities by Jurisdiction ====
'''Canada'''{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
* [[Dalhousie University]]
* [[University of Alberta]]
* [[The University of British Columbia]]
* [[University of Calgary]]
* [[University of Guelph]]
* [[University of Saskatchewan]]
* [[University of Western Ontario ]]
* [[Queen's University at Kingston]]
}}
'''Mexico'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
* [[Autonomous University of Nuevo León]]
* [[National Autonomous University of Mexico]]
* [[National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico]]
* [[University of Guadalajara]]
* [[University of Veracruz]]
}}
'''Micronesia'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[College of Micronesia-FSM]]
}}
'''United States'''
⠀⠀'''Alabama'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
* [[Alabama A&M University]]
* [[Auburn University]]
* [[Tuskegee University]]
* [[University of Alabama]]
* [[University of Alabama at Birmingham]]
* [[University of Alabama in Huntsville]]
* [[University of South Alabama]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Alaska'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Alaska Fairbanks]]
}}
⠀⠀'''American Samoa'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[American Samoa Community College]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Arizona'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Arizona State University]]
*[[Northern Arizona University]]
*[[University of Arizona]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Arkansas'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Arkansas State University]]
*[[University of Arkansas]]
*[[University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff]]
}}
⠀⠀'''California'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo]]
*[[California State University, Fresno]]
*[[California State University, Fullerton]]
*[[California State University, Northridge]]
*[[California State University, Sacramento]]
*[[San Diego State University]]
*[[San José  State University]]
*[[University of California, Berkeley]]
*[[University of California, Davis]]
*[[University of California, Irvine]]
*[[University of California, Los Angeles]]
*[[University of California, Merced]]
*[[University of California, Riverside]]
*[[University of California, San Diego]]
*[[University of California, Santa Barbara]]
*[[University of California, Santa Cruz]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Colorado'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Colorado School of Mines]]
*[[Colorado State University]]
*[[University of Colorado at Boulder]]
*[[University of Colorado Denver]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Connecticut'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Connecticut]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Delaware'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Delaware State University]]
*[[University of Delaware ]]
}}
⠀⠀'''District of Columbia'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of the District of Columbia]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Florida'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Florida A&M University]]
*[[Florida Atlantic University]]
*[[Florida International University]]
*[[Florida State University]]
*[[University of Central Florida]]
*[[University of Florida]]
*[[University of North Florida]]
*[[University of South Florida]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Georgia'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Augusta University]]
*[[Fort Valley State University]]
*[[Georgia Institute of Technology]]
*[[Georgia Southern University]]
*[[Georgia State University]]
*[[Kennesaw State University]]
*[[The University of Georgia]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Guam'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Guam]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Hawai'i'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Idaho'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Boise State University]]
*[[University of Idaho]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Illinois'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Illinois State University]]
*[[Northern Illinois University]]
*[[Southern Illinois University at Carbondale]]
*[[University of Illinois Chicago]]
*[[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Indiana'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Ball State University]]
*[[Indiana University]]
*[[Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis]]
*[[Purdue University]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Iowa'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Iowa State University]]
*[[University of Iowa]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Kansas'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Kansas State University]]
*[[University of Kansas]]
*[[Wichita State University]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Kentucky'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Kentucky State University]]
*[[University of Kentucky]]
*[[University of Louisville]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Louisiana'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College]]
*[[Louisiana Tech University]]
*[[Southern University and A&M College]]
*[[University of Louisiana at Lafayette]]
*[[University of New Orleans]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Maine'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Maine]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Maryland'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Morgan State University]]
*[[United States Naval Academy]]
*[[University of Maryland, Baltimore County]]
*[[University of Maryland, College Park]]
*[[University of Maryland Eastern Shore]]
*[[University of Maryland Global Campus]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Massachusetts'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]
*[[University of Massachusetts Amherst]]
*[[University of Massachusetts Boston]]
*[[University of Massachusetts Dartmouth]]
*[[University of Massachusetts Lowell]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Michigan'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Central Michigan University]]
*[[Michigan State University]]
*[[Michigan Technological University]]
*[[Oakland University]]
*[[University of Michigan]]
*[[Wayne State University]]
*[[Western Michigan University]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Minnesota'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Minnesota]]
*[[University of Minnesota Duluth]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Mississippi'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Alcorn State University]]
*[[Jackson State University]]
*[[Mississippi State University]]
*[[The University of Mississippi]]
*[[The University of Southern Mississippi]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Missouri'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Lincoln University (Missouri)|Lincoln University]]
*[[Missouri University of Science and Technology]]
*[[University of Missouri-Columbia]]
*[[University of Missouri-Kansas City]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Montana'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Montana State University]]
*[[University of Montana]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Nebraska'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Nebraska-Lincoln]]
*[[University of Nebraska Omaha]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Nevada'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Nevada, Las Vegas]]
*[[University of Nevada, Reno]]
}}
⠀⠀'''New Hampshire'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of New Hampshire]]
}}
⠀⠀'''New Jersey'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Montclair State University]]
*[[New Jersey Institute of Technology]]
*[[Rowan University]]
*[[Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey]]
*[[Rutgers University-Camden]]
*[[Rutgers University-Newark]]
}}
⠀⠀'''New Mexico'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[New Mexico State University]]
*[[The University of New Mexico]]
}}
⠀⠀'''New York'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Binghamton University, SUNY]]
*[[City College of New York|City College of New York, CUNY]]
*[[Cornell University]]
*[[Stony Brook University, SUNY]]
*[[SUNY Polytechnic Institute]]
*[[University at Albany, SUNY]]
*[[University at Buffalo, SUNY]]
}}
⠀⠀'''North Carolina'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[East Carolina University]]
*[[North Carolina A&T State University]]
*[[North Carolina State University]]
*[[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill]]
*[[University of North Carolina at Charlotte]]
*[[University of North Carolina at Greensboro]]
*[[University of North Carolina at Wilmington]]
}}
⠀⠀'''North Dakota'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[North Dakota State University]]
*[[University of North Dakota]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Northern Mariana Islands'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Northern Marianas College]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Ohio'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Bowling Green State University]]
*[[Central State University]]
*[[Cleveland State University]]
*[[Kent State University]]
*[[Miami University]]
*[[Ohio State University]]
*[[Ohio University]]
*[[University of Akron]]
*[[University of Cincinnati]]
*[[University of Toledo]]
*[[Wright State University]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Oklahoma'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Langston University]]
*[[Oklahoma State University]]
*[[University of Oklahoma]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Oregon'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Oregon State University]]
*[[Portland State University]]
*[[University of Oregon]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Pennsylvania'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[The Pennsylvania State University]]
*[[Temple University]]
*[[University of Pittsburgh]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Puerto Rico'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Rhode Island'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Rhode Island]]
}}
⠀⠀'''South Carolina'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Clemson University]]
*[[South Carolina State University]]
*[[University of South Carolina]]
}}
⠀⠀'''South Dakota'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[South Dakota School of Mines and Technology]]
*[[South Dakota State University]]
*[[University of South Dakota]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Tennessee'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[East Tennessee State University]]
*[[Middle Tennessee State University]]
*[[Tennessee State University]]
*[[University of Memphis]]
*[[University of Tennessee, Knoxville]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Texas'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Prairie View A&M University]]
*[[Tarleton State University]]
*[[Texas A&M University]]
*[[Texas State University]]
*[[Texas Tech University]]
*[[University of Houston]]
*[[University of North Texas]]
*[[University of Texas at Arlington]]
*[[University of Texas at Austin]]
*[[University of Texas at Dallas]]
*[[University of Texas at El Paso]]
*[[University of Texas at Tyler]]
*[[University of Texas at San Antonio]]
*[[University of Texas Rio Grande Valley]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Utah'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Utah]]
*[[Utah State University]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Vermont'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Vermont]]
}}
'''Virgin Islands'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of the Virgin Islands]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Virginia'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[College of William & Mary]]
*[[George Mason University]]
*[[James Madison University]]
*[[Old Dominion University]]
*[[University of Virginia]]
*[[Virginia Commonwealth University]]
*[[Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University]]
*[[Virginia State University]]
}}
⠀⠀'''Washington'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Washington]]
*[[Washington State University]]
}}
⠀⠀'''West Virginia'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[Marshall University]]
*[[West Virginia State University]]
*[[West Virginia University]]
}}
'''Wisconsin'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Wisconsin-Madison]]
*[[University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee]]
}}
'''Wyoming'''
{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
*[[University of Wyoming]]
}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*[http://www.aplu.org/ Official website]
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:College and university associations and consortia in the United States]]
[[Category:Organizations established in 1887]]
[[Category:1887 establishments in the United States]]