View source for Barbatia

{{for|the tanker|MV Barbatia (1943)}}
{{Short description|Genus of bivalves}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Barbatia fusca 002.jpg
| image_caption = ''Barbatia amygdalumtostum''
| image2 = Arcidae - Barbatia mytiloides.JPG
| image2_caption = Fossil of †''Barbatia mytiloides''
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|167.7|0|[[Jurassic]] - Recent}}
| taxon = Barbatia
| authority = [[Maria Emma Gray|Gray]], 1847
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = See text.
}}
'''''Barbatia''''' is a [[genus]] of "bearded" [[ark clam]]s, [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[bivalve]] [[mollusk]]s in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Arcidae]], the ark clams.
This genus is known in the fossil record from the [[Jurassic]] period to the [[Quaternary]] period (age range: 167.7 to 0.0 million years ago). These fossils have been found all over the world.<ref name=AA/>
==Species==
Species within the genus ''Barbatia'' include:<ref>[http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137672 WoRMS]</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
*''[[Barbatia amygdalumtostum]]'' <small>([[Peter Friedrich Röding|Röding]], 1798)</small>
*''[[Barbatia barbata]]'' <small>([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1758]])</small>
*''[[Barbatia bullata]]'' <small>([[Lovell Augustus Reeve|Reeve]], 1844)</small>
*''[[Barbatia cancellaria]]'' <small>([[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lamarck]], 1819)</small> - red-brown ark
*''[[Barbatia candida]]'' <small>(Helbling, 1779)</small> - white-beard ark
*''[[Barbatia clathrata]]''
*''[[Barbatia cometa]]'' <small>([[Lovell Augustus Reeve|Reeve]], 1844)</small>
*''[[Barbatia complanata ]]'' <small>([[Jean Guillaume Bruguière|Bruguière]], 1789)</small>
*''[[Barbatia divaricata]]'' <small>(Sowerby, 1833)</small>
*''[[Barbatia decussata]]'' <small>([[George Brettingham Sowerby I|G. B. Sowerby I]], 1833)</small>
*''[[Barbatia domingensis]]'' <small>([[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lamarck]], 1819)</small> - white miniature ark
*''[[Barbatia foliata]]'' <small>(Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775)</small>
*''[[Barbatia fusca]]'' <small>[[Jean Guillaume Bruguière|Bruguière]]</small>
*''[[Barbatia gabonensis]]'' <small>Oliver & Cosel, 1993</small>
*''[[Barbatia gibba]]'' <small>(Martin, 1879) †</small>
*''[[Barbatia gradata]]''
*''[[Barbatia grayana]]'' <small>[[Wilhelm Dunker|Dunker]], 1867</small>
*''[[Barbatia hachijoensis]]'' <small>Hatai, Niino & Kotaka in Niino, 1952</small>
*''[[Barbatia hawaia]]'' <small>[[William Healey Dall|Dall]], [[Paul Bartsch|Bartsch]] & [[Harald A. Rehder|Rehder]], 1938</small>
*''[[Barbatia illota]]'' <small>([[George Brettingham Sowerby I|G. B. Sowerby I]], 1833)</small>
*''[[Barbatia lacerata]]'' <small>([[Jean Guillaume Bruguière|Bruguière]], 1789)</small>
*''[[Barbatia legumen]]'' <small>(Lamy, 1907)</small>
*''[[Barbatia lurida]]'' <small>([[George Brettingham Sowerby I|G. B. Sowerby I]], 1833)</small>
*''[[Barbatia molokaia]]'' <small>[[William Healey Dall|Dall]], [[Paul Bartsch|Bartsch]] & [[Harald A. Rehder|Rehder]], 1938</small>
*''[[Barbatia novaezelandiae]]'' <small>([[Edgar Albert Smith|E.A. Smith]], 1915)</small> - New Zealand ark
*''[[Barbatia oahua]]'' <small>[[William Healey Dall|Dall]], [[Paul Bartsch|Bartsch]] & [[Harald A. Rehder|Rehder]], 1938</small>
*''[[Barbatia obliquata]]'' <small>([[William Wood (zoologist)|Wood]], 1828)</small>
*''[[Barbatia parva]]'' <small>([[George Brettingham Sowerby I|G. B. Sowerby I]], 1833)</small>
*''[[Barbatia parvivillosa]]'' <small>([[Tom Iredale|Iredale, 1939]])</small>
*''[[Barbatia perinesa]]'' <small>Oliver & Chesney, 1994</small>
*''[[Barbatia pistachia]]'' <small>([[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lamarck]], 1819)</small>
*''[[Barbatia platei]]'' <small>(Stempell, 1899)</small>
*''[[Barbatia plicata]]'' <small>([[Lewis Weston Dillwyn|Dillwyn]], 1817)</small>
*''[[Barbatia pyrrhotus]]'' <small>Oliver & Holmes, 2004</small>
*''[[Barbatia reeveana]]'' <small>([[Alcide d'Orbigny|d'Orbigny]], 1846)</small> - low-rib ark
*''[[Barbatia revelata]]'' <small>(Deshayes in Maillard, 1863)</small>
*''[[Barbatia scazon]]'' <small>([[Tom Iredale|Iredale, 1939]], 1939)</small>
*''[[Barbatia sculpturata]]'' <small>Turton, 1932</small>
*''[[Barbatia setigera]]'' <small>([[Lovell Augustus Reeve|Reeve]], 1844)</small>
*''[[Barbatia solidula]]'' <small>[[Wilhelm Dunker|Dunker]], 1868</small>
*''[[Barbatia stearnsi]]'' <small>([[Henry Augustus Pilsbry|Pilsbry]], 1895)</small>
*''[[Barbatia tenera]]'' <small>([[Charles Baker Adams|C. B. Adams]], 1845)</small> - delicate ark, doc bales ark
*''[[Barbatia terebrans]]'' <small>([[Tom Iredale|Iredale, 1939]], 1939)</small>
*''[[Barbatia trapezina]]'' <small>([[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck|Lamarck]], 1819)</small>
*''[[Barbatia virescens]]'' <small>([[Lovell Augustus Reeve|Reeve]], 1844)</small>
{{div col end}}
[[File:Barbatia foliata 003.jpg|thumb|230px|''Barbatia trapezina'']]
==Extinct species==
Extinct species within the genus ''Barbatia'' include:<ref name=AA>[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=16210 Fossilworks]</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* †''Barbatia aegyptiaca'' <small> Fourtau 1917</small>
* †''Barbatia aspera'' <small>Conrad 1854</small>
* †''Barbatia axinaea'' <small> Boettger 1883</small>
* †''Barbatia carolinensis'' <small> Conrad 1849</small>
* †''Barbatia consutilis'' <small> Tate 1886</small>
* †''Barbatia corvamnis'' <small> Harris 1946</small>
* †''Barbatia crustata'' <small> Tate 1886</small>
* †''Barbatia culleni'' <small> Dey 1961</small>
* †''Barbatia deusseni'' <small>Gardner 1927</small>
* †''Barbatia dissimilis'' <small> Tate 1886</small>
* †''Barbatia gibba'' <small> Martin 1879</small>
* †''Barbatia helblingi'' <small> Bruguière 1789</small>
* †''Barbatia inglisia'' <small> Richards and Palmer 1953</small>
* †''Barbatia irregularis'' <small> Cossmann and Pissaro 1906</small>
* †''Barbatia kayalensis'' <small> Dey 1961</small>
* †''Barbatia legayi'' <small> Rigaux and Sauvage 1868</small>
* †''Barbatia lignitifera'' <small> Aldrich 1908</small>
* †''Barbatia limatella'' <small> Tate 1886</small>
* †''Barbatia ludoviciana''
* †''Barbatia malaiana'' <small> Martin 1917</small>
* †''Barbatia mauryae'' <small> Olsson 1922</small>
* †''Barbatia merriami'' <small>Van Winkle</small> <ref name="Winkle">{{aut|Van Winkle, K. E. H.}} 1918 "Paleontology of the Oligocene of the Chehalis Valley, Washington" ''University of Washington publications in geology'' '''1'''(2)</ref>
* †''Barbatia mytiloides'' <small> (Brocchi, 1814) </small>
* †''Barbatia paradiagona'' <small> Dockery 1982</small>
* †''Barbatia pistachia'' <small>Lamarck 1819</small>
* †''Barbatia pumila'' <small> Tate 1886</small>
* †''Barbatia quilonensis'' <small> Dey 1961</small>
* †''Barbatia rembangensis'' <small> Martin 1910</small>
* †''Barbatia seraperta'' <small> Harris 1946</small>
* †''Barbatia simulans'' <small> Tate 1886</small>
* †''Barbatia subtrigonalis'' <small> Martin 1883</small>
* †''Barbatia sundaiana'' <small> Martin 1916</small>
* †''Barbatia uxorispalmeri'' <small> Stenzel and E. K. 1957</small>
* †''Barbatia wendti'' <small> Lamy 1950</small>
{{div col end}}
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070221053405/http://www.mollusca.co.nz/checklist/checklist_frameset.htm NZ Mollusca]
* [https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=79374 ITIS]
* Miller M & Batt G, ''Reef and Beach Life of New Zealand'', [[HarperCollins|William Collins (New Zealand) Ltd]], Auckland, New Zealand 1973
* [[Arthur William Baden Powell|Powell A. W. B.]], ''New Zealand Mollusca'', [[HarperCollins|William Collins Publishers Ltd]], Auckland, New Zealand 1979 {{ISBN|0-00-216906-1}}
* Glen Pownall, ''New Zealand Shells and Shellfish'', Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand 1979 {{ISBN|0-85467-054-8}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2718700}}
[[Category:Barbatia| ]]
[[Category:Extant Jurassic first appearances]]
[[Category:Bivalve genera]]