View source for Finn Lau

{{short description|Hong Kong activist}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{EngvarB|date=July 2023}}
{{Family name hatnote|[[Liu|Lau (劉)]]|Finn Lau|Lau Cho-dik|lang=Hong Kong}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Finn Lau
| image              = Finn_Lau_2020_(cropped).png
| alt                = <!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software -->
| caption            = Lau in 2020
| other_names        = I want Lam Chau ({{zh|t=我要攬炒|link=no}})
| occupation         = Political Activist (Former: Chartered Surveyor)
| organization       = Founder of Hong Kong Liberty and [[Stand with Hong Kong]]
| known_for          = Popularising the doctrine [[Lam chau (doctrine)|Lam Chau]]
| birth_name         = Lau Cho-dik
| birth_date         = {{birth date and age|1993|10|25|df=y}}
| website            = [https://lihkg.com/profile/216907]
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
|title=Finn Lau Cho-dik
|order=ts
|t=劉祖廸
|s=刘祖廸
|j=lau4 zou2 dik6
|p=Liú Zǔdí
|altname="I want Lam Chau"
|t2=我要攬炒
|s2=我要揽炒
|j2=ngo5 jiu3 laam5-2 caau2
|p2=Wǒ yào lǎnchǎo
}}
'''Finn Lau Cho-dik''' ({{zh|t=劉祖廸|link=no}}; born 25 October 1993) is a political activist from Hong Kong known for popularising a protesting strategy coined "[[Lam chau (doctrine)|Lam Chau"]] and being the founder of Hong Kong Liberty and [[Stand with Hong Kong]]. He was previously only known as the [[LIHKG]] user with the username '''"I want Lam Chau"'''. On 5 October 2020, he publicised his real identity as Finn Lau and announced that he, as the founder of both teams, would split Hong Kong Liberty and [[Stand with Hong Kong]]. The two organisations are currently operating separately.
==Early life and surveyor career==
Lau was originally a surveyor who claimed to have no political background or association with any political parties at all, and said that he was "only a Hong Konger who loves Hong Kong".<ref name="thestd-201005">{{Cite web |url = https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E6%94%AC%E7%82%92%E5%B7%B4-%E5%8A%89%E7%A5%96%E5%BB%B8%E6%8B%8D%E7%89%87%E7%8F%BE%E7%9C%9F%E8%BA%AB-%E9%80%8F%E9%9C%B2%E6%9B%BE%E6%96%BC%E5%85%83%E6%97%A6%E9%81%8A%E8%A1%8C%E8%A2%AB%E6%8D%95-%E5%86%80%E6%88%90%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%8B%E6%8A%97%E7%88%AD%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%96%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%BA%9D%E9%80%9A%E6%A9%8B%E6%A8%91/ |title = 「攬炒巴」劉祖廸拍片現真身 透露曾於元旦遊行被捕 冀成地下抗爭組織及外國政府溝通橋樑 |author = 立場新聞 |date = 2020-10-05  |access-date = 2020-10-05 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201005130801/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E6%94%AC%E7%82%92%E5%B7%B4-%E5%8A%89%E7%A5%96%E5%BB%B8%E6%8B%8D%E7%89%87%E7%8F%BE%E7%9C%9F%E8%BA%AB-%E9%80%8F%E9%9C%B2%E6%9B%BE%E6%96%BC%E5%85%83%E6%97%A6%E9%81%8A%E8%A1%8C%E8%A2%AB%E6%8D%95-%E5%86%80%E6%88%90%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%8B%E6%8A%97%E7%88%AD%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%96%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%BA%9D%E9%80%9A%E6%A9%8B%E6%A8%91/ |archive-date = 2020-10-05 |url-status=live| language=zh-hant}}</ref> He qualified as a [[surveyor]] and worked in Hong Kong, Singapore, and the United Kingdom. He has been based in London, UK since 2019.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-25|title=Wanted Hong Kong activist Finn Lau - behind the faceless 'Laam Caau' persona - says he will seize any 'chance of survival and give back'|url=https://hongkongfp.com/2020/10/25/wanted-hong-kong-activist-finn-lau-behind-the-faceless-laam-caau-persona-says-he-will-seize-any-chance-of-survival-and-give-back/|access-date=2021-04-11|website=Hong Kong Free Press HKFP|language=en-GB}}</ref>
In November 2023, Lau wrote the foreword of the book The Mosaic Effect, co-authored by Canadian Military Intelligence Analyst, Scott McGregor and Journalist Ina Mitchell.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Mitchell |first1=Ina |url=https://optimumpublishinginternational.com/shop/the-mosaic-effect-e-book |title=The Mosaic Effect: How the Chinese Communist Party Started a Hybrid War in America's Backyard |last2=McGregor |first2=Scott |publisher=Optimum Publishing |year=2023 |isbn=978-0888903242 |edition=1st |location=Ottawa |pages=7–17 |language= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231026231426/https://books.google.com/books?id=any3zgEACAAJ |archive-date=Oct 26, 2023}}</ref>
==2019–20 protests==
=== Lam Chau strategy ===
During the early stage of the [[2019–2020 Hong Kong protests]], he suggested the strategy [[Lam chau (doctrine)|Lam Chau]] as the user "I want Lam Chau" on the forum [[LIHKG]] and gained attention for it.  He called for the citizens to request foreign governments to cancel the passports of Hong Kong government officials, pro-China personnel, and their families.<ref name="hk01-200507">{{Cite web|url=https://www.hk01.com/政情/469851/攬炒-一詞源於撲克牌遊戲-ben-sir教路泛民迎戰建制炮轟|title=「攬炒」一詞源於撲克牌遊戲 Ben Sir教路泛民迎戰建制炮轟|date=2020-05-07|work=香港01|access-date=2020-05-28|archive-date=2020-09-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200901042552/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/469851/%E6%94%AC%E7%82%92-%E4%B8%80%E8%A9%9E%E6%BA%90%E6%96%BC%E6%92%B2%E5%85%8B%E7%89%8C%E9%81%8A%E6%88%B2-ben-sir%E6%95%99%E8%B7%AF%E6%B3%9B%E6%B0%91%E8%BF%8E%E6%88%B0%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E7%82%AE%E8%BD%9F|url-status=live|language=zh-hant}}</ref> He reasoned that as many of the Hong Kong government officials and pro-China legislators were holding foreign passports, they would be able to disregard the long term effects their policies may have on Hong Kong, thus cancelling their passports would force them to reconsider the potential harm in legislating the anti-extradition bill.<ref name="thestd-190718">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/連登動員-上-專訪-我要攬炒-真身-香港人未放棄-我們也不放棄/|title=【連登動員．上】專訪「我要攬炒」真身：香港人未放棄，我們也不放棄|date=2019-07-18|work=立場新聞|access-date=2020-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217030408/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E9%80%A3%E7%99%BB%E5%8B%95%E5%93%A1-%E4%B8%8A-%E5%B0%88%E8%A8%AA-%E6%88%91%E8%A6%81%E6%94%AC%E7%82%92-%E7%9C%9F%E8%BA%AB-%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%9C%AA%E6%94%BE%E6%A3%84-%E6%88%91%E5%80%91%E4%B9%9F%E4%B8%8D%E6%94%BE%E6%A3%84/|archive-date=2019-12-17|url-status=live|language=zh-hant}}</ref> The concept of Lam Chau since then went popular among protesters,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hk01.com/政情/406506/逃犯條例-延綿半年的街頭衝突-追溯十大新興-關鍵詞-源由|title=【逃犯條例】延綿半年的街頭衝突 追溯十大新興「關鍵詞」源由|date=2019-12-09|work=香港01|access-date=2020-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209001431/https://www.hk01.com/%E6%94%BF%E6%83%85/406506/%E9%80%83%E7%8A%AF%E6%A2%9D%E4%BE%8B-%E5%BB%B6%E7%B6%BF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B4%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%97%E9%A0%AD%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81-%E8%BF%BD%E6%BA%AF%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E6%96%B0%E8%88%88-%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E8%A9%9E-%E6%BA%90%E7%94%B1|archive-date=2019-12-09|url-status=live|language=zh-hant}}</ref> with many citing the line in [[The Hunger Games]] "If we burn, you burn with us" to rally for the concept. The line later became a popular slogan in the movement, often appearing on different [[Lennon Wall (Hong Kong)|Lennon Walls]].<ref name="thestd-190718"/><ref name="newtalk-190806">{{cite web |title=彈弓、防毒面具對抗警察 反送中出現港版飢餓遊戲女神 |url=https://newtalk.tw/news/view/2019-08-06/282393 |publisher=新頭殼 |date=2019-08-06 |access-date=2020-05-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807145457/https://newtalk.tw/news/view/2019-08-06/282393 |archive-date=2019-08-07 |url-status=live|language=zh-hant }}</ref>
===Founding Stand with Hong Kong===
After gaining widespread support on the forum LIHKG, Lau proposed and founded Hong Kong Liberty on 10 June 2019 and [[Stand with Hong Kong]] in early July 2019, recruiting its members on the forum and [[Telegram (software)|Telegram]], with himself aiming to implement the doctrine of Lam Chau. The team later launched a series of campaigns throughout the [[anti-ELAB protests|anti-extradition movement]], seeking to rally the international community to support the protest in Hong Kong.<ref name="thestd-190718"/>
Some of the team's more prominent campaigns including the global rally across 15 countries in August 2019, advertisements on the headlines of popular newspapers such as ''[[the Guardian]]'' or ''[[the Spectator]]'',<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/網民今起英國各大報章登廣告-控訴中共政權違反中英聯合聲明-冀英港-同行作戰/|title=連登「我要攬炒」發起 今起英報登廣告 控訴中國違反聯合聲明 冀英港「同行作戰」|date=2019-07-24|work=立場新聞|access-date=2020-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190814212624/https://thestandnews.com/politics/%E7%B6%B2%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%8A%E8%B5%B7%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%84%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%B1%E7%AB%A0%E7%99%BB%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A-%E6%8E%A7%E8%A8%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%95%E5%8F%8D%E4%B8%AD%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%81%B2%E6%98%8E-%E5%86%80%E8%8B%B1%E6%B8%AF-%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0/|archive-date=2019-08-14|url-status=live|language=zh-hant}}</ref> and the sanction report in November 2019 that proposed a name list of human right abusers to be sanctioned by the [[Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/攬炒巴-學界代表團製建議制裁名單-林鄭-李家超-何君堯等逾百人上榜/|title=攬炒巴、學界代表團製建議制裁名單 林鄭、李家超、何君堯等逾百人上榜|date=2019-12-21|work=立場新聞|access-date=2020-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200526062410/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E6%94%AC%E7%82%92%E5%B7%B4-%E5%AD%B8%E7%95%8C%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%9C%98%E8%A3%BD%E5%BB%BA%E8%AD%B0%E5%88%B6%E8%A3%81%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE-%E6%9E%97%E9%84%AD-%E6%9D%8E%E5%AE%B6%E8%B6%85-%E4%BD%95%E5%90%9B%E5%A0%AF%E7%AD%89%E9%80%BE%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%8A%E6%A6%9C/|archive-date=2020-05-26|url-status=live|language=zh-hant}}</ref>
===Arrest and self-exile===
On 1 January 2020, Finn was arrested in the 2020 New Year's Day March but was released after being detained for 48 hours, as the police did not know at that time that he was a member of Stand with Hong Kong but thought he was a common protester. After being released, Finn returned to London, where he was working as a surveyor, and continued his activism there.<ref name="thestd-201005"/> In August 2020, an arrest warrant for Lau was issued under the newly promulgated [[2020 Hong Kong national security law|Hong Kong national security law]].<ref name=":0" />
In July 2023, the Hong Kong government offered a HK$ one million bounty for Lau's capture and said that Lau and other exiled activists would be "pursued for life."<ref>{{cite news |last1=Duggan |first1=Joe |title=UK-based Hong Kong dissident fearing for his life after £100,000 bounty offered for his arrest |url=https://inews.co.uk/news/uk-based-hong-kong-dissident-bounty-arrest-2452424 |access-date=9 July 2023 |work=iNews |date=7 July 2023}}</ref> In June 2024, the Hong Kong government revoked the passport of Lau, exercising powers that it had been granted under the [[Safeguarding National Security Ordinance]]. Lau said in response that he had never owned or applied for a Hong Kong passport.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://hongkongfp.com/2024/06/12/breaking-hong-kong-cancels-passports-of-6-wanted-activists-in-uk-inc-nathan-law-under-new-security-law-provision/|title=Hong Kong cancels passports of 6 'fugitive' activists in UK, inc. Nathan Law, under new security law provision|first=Tom|last=Grundy|work=[[Hong Kong Free Press]]|date=2024-06-12|access-date=2024-06-17}}</ref>
== Hong Kong Liberty ==
[[File:20220411 Revolution of Our Times Poland screening 02.jpg|thumb|Finn Lau in the panel discussion of ''[[Revolution of Our Times]]'' in Poland, April 2022]]
On 5 October 2020, Lau publicised his real identity in a video, as he was only previously known by his online alias "I want Lam Chau". He also announced that he will split the "Hong Kong Liberty" team and "[[Stand with Hong Kong]]" team, and continue to lead the former. The two organisations will operate separately with different focuses. He stated that his future work to liberate Hong Kong will revolve around four axes:<ref>{{cite news |title=無懼通緝現真身 攬炒巴：相搏到底 |url=https://hk.appledaily.com/local/20201006/T7MSAAUDA5BX5AW4XP3X6LMGWY/ |work=蘋果日報 |date=2020-10-05 |url-status=dead |language=zh-hant |access-date=1 December 2020 |archive-date=21 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121083904/https://hk.appledaily.com/local/20201006/T7MSAAUDA5BX5AW4XP3X6LMGWY/ }}</ref>
# To act as an intermediary between activist groups, frontline support workers in Hong Kong, foreign government, and overseas lawmakers
# To perfect the doctrine of Lam Chau and lobby the international community against the [[Chinese Communist Party|CCP]]
# To push for Hong Kong's autonomy under international jurisdiction like the UN, [[G7]], or D10. And to push the British government to open up the disputes on the [[Sino-British Joint Declaration]] at the [[International Court of Justice]].
# To join forces with international allies to push for the right of national self-determination as a basic human right, starting with formally engaging with the [[Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization|UNPO]].
Lau revealed that he had been assaulted by a gang of three people in London in late 2020, and believed that the attack had been politically motivated.<ref name=":0" /> Critics initially disputed the authenticity of his assault claim, to which Lau responded by publishing a photograph of his bludgeoned face on the day of his attack, and the medical certificate confirming his injury, treatment, and police report.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Kong|first=Dimsumdaily Hong|date=2021-01-04|title=Finn Lau who is in exile in U.K. reveals photo of his head injury after being beaten|url=https://www.dimsumdaily.hk/finn-lau-who-is-in-exile-in-u-k-reveals-photo-of-his-head-injury-after-being-beaten/|access-date=2021-04-11|website=Dimsum Daily|language=en-US}}</ref>
In April 2021, Lau announced that he would take a break from his surveyor career for "at least one or two years" and become a full-time political activist focusing on Hong Kong issues.<ref>{{Cite web|title=攬炒巴：辭測量師工作全職為港服務 擬辦 2021.6.12 全球行動企劃 {{!}} 立場報道 {{!}} 立場新聞|url=https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E6%94%AC%E7%82%92%E5%B7%B4-%E8%BE%AD%E6%B8%AC%E9%87%8F%E5%B8%AB%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%85%A8%E8%81%B7%E7%82%BA%E6%B8%AF%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99-%E6%93%AC%E8%BE%A6-2021-6-12-%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E4%BC%81%E5%8A%83/|access-date=2021-05-06|website=立場新聞 Stand News|language=en|archive-date=3 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210503065757/https://www.thestandnews.com/politics/%E6%94%AC%E7%82%92%E5%B7%B4-%E8%BE%AD%E6%B8%AC%E9%87%8F%E5%B8%AB%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%85%A8%E8%81%B7%E7%82%BA%E6%B8%AF%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99-%E6%93%AC%E8%BE%A6-2021-6-12-%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E4%BC%81%E5%8A%83/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lau, Finn}}
[[Category:1993 births]]
[[Category:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Hong Kong democracy activists]]
[[Category:Fugitives wanted under the Hong Kong national security law]]
[[Category:Refugees in the United Kingdom]]