View source for HMS Bideford (1695)

{{other ships|HMS Bideford}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2022}}
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|Ship country=[[Kingdom of England|England]]
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|Ship name=HMS ''Bideford''
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|Ship ordered=11 May 1694
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|Ship builder=Nicholas Barret, Harwich
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|Ship launched=25 October 1695
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|Ship commissioned=19 October 1695
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|Ship fate=Wrecked 12 November 1699
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|Ship type=20-gun sixth rate
|Ship tons burthen={{frac|255|73|94}} [[Builder's Old Measurement|bm]]
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|Ship length=*{{convert|93|ft|1|in|m|abbr=on|1}} gundeck
*{{convert|78|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on|1}} keel for tonnage
|Ship beam=*{{convert|24|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on|1}} for tonnage
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|Ship armament=*initially as ordered
*20 × sakers on wooden trucks (UD)
*4 × 3-pdr on wooden trucks (QD)
*1703 establishment
*20 × 6-pdrs on wooden trucks (UD)
*4 × 4-pdr on wooden trucks (QD)
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'''HMS ''Bideford''''' was a member of the standardized 20-gun sixth rates built at the end of the 17th century. After commissioning she spent her short career in the West Indies, mainly employed as a trade protection vessel. She was wrecked in 1699.<ref name="winfield">Winfield</ref>
''Bideford'' (spelt Biddeford or Bideford) was the first named vessel in the Royal Navy.<ref>Colledge</ref><ref group=Note>Ref Winfield spells her name as ''Bideford'' whereas ref Colledge spells her name as ''Biddeford''.</ref>
==Construction==
She was ordered in the Second Batch of eight ships to be built under contract by Nicholas Barret of Harwich. She was launched on 25 October 1695.<ref name="winfield"/>
==Commissioned service==
She was commissioned on 19 October 1695 under the command of Captain Thomas Thatcher, RN for service in the West Indies. Thatcher died on 20 October 1697. Captain Samuel Martin, RN took command on the 18th. In 1699 Captain Henry Searle was in command until he drowned in her wreck on 12 November 1699.<ref name="winfield"/>
==Loss==
HMS ''Bideford'' was wrecked on the Isle of Ash off Hispaniola on 12 November 1699.<ref name="winfield"/>
==Notes==
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==Citations==
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==References==
* Winfield, British Warships in the Age of Sail (1603 – 1714), by Rif Winfield, published by Seaforth Publishing, England © 2009, EPUB {{ISBN|9781783469246}}, Chapter 6, The Sixth Rates, Vessels acquired from 18 December 1688, Sixth Rates of 20 guns and up to 26 guns, Maidstone Group, Bideford
* Colledge, Ships of the Royal Navy, by J.J. Colledge, revised and updated by Lt Cdr Ben Warlow and Steve Bush, published by Seaforth Publishing, Barnsley, Great Britain, © 2020, e {{ISBN|978-1-5267-9328-7}} (EPUB), Section B (Biddeford)
{{Maidstone Group Royal Navy Vessels}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bideford (1695)}}
[[Category:1690s ships]]
[[Category:Corvettes of the Royal Navy]]
[[Category:Naval ships of the United Kingdom]]