View source for Igboho

{{Short description|Town in Oyo State, Nigeria}}
{{Use Nigerian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name      = Igboho
| other_name         = Igboho-Okeogun
| native_name        =
| nickname           = Igboho m'ore, ọmọ alagbado ode
| settlement_type    = Igboho
| motto              = No gree no surrender
| image_skyline      =
| imagesize          =
| image_caption      =
| image_flag         =
| flag_size          =
| image_seal         =
| seal_size          =
| image_map          =
| mapsize            =
| map_caption        =
| pushpin_map        = Nigeria
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_mapsize    = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Nigeria
| subdivision_type   = Country
| subdivision_name   = {{flag|Nigeria}}
| subdivision_type1  = [[States of Nigeria|State]]
| subdivision_name1  = [[Oyo State]]
| subdivision_type2  = [[Governor]]
| subdivision_name2  = [[Seyi Makinde|Engr. Seyi Makinde]]
| subdivision_type3  = Local Government Chairman
| subdivision_name3  = Hon. OGUNDIRAN JACOB OLAWALE
| government_footnotes =
| established_date   = [[16th Century]]
<!-- Area    --------------------->| area_magnitude     =
| unit_pref          = Metric
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| area_land_km2      = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
<!-- Population   ----------------------->| population_as_of   = 2024
| population_footnotes =
| population_note    =
| population_total   = 400,000<ref>{{cite web | title = City (town): Igboho: map, population, location | work = | publisher = TipTopGlobe  | url = http://www.tiptopglobe.com/city?n=Igboho&p=136772| accessdate = 2019-12-11 }}</ref>
| population_density_km2 =
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| population_blank1_title = Ethnicities
| population_blank1  = Yoruba
| population_blank2_title = Religions
| population_blank2  = 45% [[Christianity]], 53% [[Islam]] and 2% [[Traditional African religions|Traditional Religion]]
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information  --------------->|
| timezone           = [[West Africa Time|WAT]]
| utc_offset         = +1
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| coordinates        = {{coord|8|50|N|3|45|E|type:city_region:NG|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m        = 445
| elevation_ft       = <!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
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}}
'''Oyo Igboho''' is a large town  in [[Oyo State]], [[Nigeria]]. It is the headquarters of the [[Orelope]] [[Local Government Areas of Nigeria|Local Government Area]]. It has an estimated population of 400,000.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}
The town has a post office<ref>{{cite web | title = Post Office Locator | work =  | publisher = NIPOST | url = http://www.nipost.gov.ng/PostOffice_Locator.aspx | accessdate = 2009-10-20 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130227062208/http://www.nipost.gov.ng/PostOffice_Locator.aspx | archive-date = 2013-02-27 | url-status = dead }}</ref> and a radio station.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}
== History ==
Igboho was founded by [[Alaafin]] [[Eguguojo]] as the capital of the [[Oyo Empire]] in the 16th century while the Oyo had been driven from their previous capital of Oyo-Ile by their [[Nupe people|Nupe]] enemies. It had strong natural defenses and was surrounded by triple walls, allowing the Oyo to resist the Nupe. It remained the Oyo capital for Eguguojo's successors until [[Oyo-Ile]] was reoccupied by [[Abipa]]. [[Òyó Igboho]] is hosted four Alaafins and they are buried in Igbo Oba beside First Baptist Church, Obaago, the Igbo-Oba is monitored and supervised by the Aare of Igboho. Igboho as very peaceful and loving. There are various quarters in Igboho which includes Oke-gboho which host the Palace of Onigboho of Igboho Land, Obaago (Alepata), Modeeke (Ònà Onibode), Booni-Iba booni, Ago-IgiIsubu, Jakuta, Waala, Idi elegba, Akitipa among others are also some of the quarters in Igboho. The town has a town hall situated in Owode,a Radio Station brought by Emeritus Professor Dibu Ojerinde at Owode too as well, First Central Mosque in the town is at Modeeke while the First ever Church is [[First Baptist Church, Obaago, Igboho]] (Est. 1922) with Rev. Dr. S A. Adediran as the Pastor.
Igboho is well represented both home and abroad with the First Nigerian Professor of tests and measurements coming from the town, Professor Dibu Ojerinde.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ric6OhxbCS0C&pg=PA3 |title=Kingdoms of the Yoruba |first=Robert Sydney |last=Smith |publisher=University of Wisconsin Press |year=1988 |isbn=9780299116040 |edition=3rd |pages=32–33}}</ref>
==Geography and economy==
Igboho lies in fertile country of wooded savanna. It spreads over an extensive area, being surrounded by mud walls for protection from wars in those days. yams, cassava, maize, other fruits, and shea butter are the chief articles of trade. It is a key export location for tobacco, fruits, and kola nuts.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}
Igboho is about 405m-445m above sea level, home to several shrines. The town depends on the Dam in Akitipa for its water supply, which is not always dependable. The dam is situated in the Oorelope local government area of Oyo State in the West of Nigeria, about 162&nbsp; km northwest of the state capital Ibadan.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}
Home to various farm products. Known for its yam production and maize in large quantities. Igboho is the food basket of Oyo state and [[Owode market]] (which opens every 5 days) is the largest yarm market in southwest Nigeria with people bringing yarm and other farm produce from far and near.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}
==Religion==
Igboho, like many other Yoruba towns and cities, is inhabited by Christians, Muslims, and the adherents of African Traditional Religious belief.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}
==Education==
The first school, Baptist Central (primary) school, was established by the missionary in the year 1940, and the first secondary school, [[Irepo Grammar school]] was established in the 1960s to serve the people of Igboho, [[Kisi, Nigeria|Kisi]], and [[Igbeti]] at the time. Today, Igboho is home to several primary, secondary, and post-secondary schools. Other public secondary schools include;{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}
1. [[Igboho More Community Secondary School]], Idi-Elegba.
2. [[Ifelodun Grammar School]], Oke-Loko.
3. [[Baptist High School]], Owode.
==Transportation==
Igboho connects [[Ilorin]] by road through Igbope, It also connects to [[Igbeti]] [[Kisi, Oyo|Kishi]], [[Ogbooro]], [[Sepeteri]] and [[Baruten]] Kwara State.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}
==Igboho Diaspora Forum (IDF)==
The [[Igboho Diaspora Forum (IDF)]] was formed with the sole purpose of bringing the sons and daughters of Igboho in the diaspora together for the unity and development of our hometown. Igboho is a historic, noble, and lovely town, reputed for self-help development. Igboho is the resting place of four Alaafins and the home of great and successful people from different walks of life. There is strength in unity and our efforts are directed towards bringing unity, glory, greatness, and development to Igboho. Since the Forum focuses on unity and development, it intends not to be involved in chieftaincy, political, religious, or any sectionalist matters. The Forum is a forward-looking organization with progressive ideas. Members are determined and committed to implementing the mission and vision of the organization.
The first IDF meeting was held on January 29, 2022 via zoom, and members have since been meeting on a monthly basis. The constitution of the Forum has been developed and ratified, and officers have been elected. The Forum is a 501(c )(3), non-profit organization and is officially registered in the State of New Jersey, U.S.A. <ref>{{|url=https://igbohodiasporaforum.org/about-us/}}</ref>
==Notable natives and residents==
* [[Dibu Ojerinde]], First Professor of Tests and Measurements in Nigeria and Africa as well as Former CEO, NECO, and JAMB
* [[Sunday Igboho]] Yoruba right activist
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Oyo State}}
[[Category:Populated places in Oyo State]]
[[Igboho]] Obatule Compound Oke Afin Igboho]]