View source for Indian 5-paisa coin

{{Short description|Former denomination of the Indian Rupee}}{{distinguish|5 naye paise (Indian coin)}}
{{Infobox coin
| Denomination          = Five paise
| Country               = India
| Value                 = 5[[File:Indian Paisa symbol.svg|8px]] ({{frac|1|20}}{{INR}})
| Unit                  =
| Mass_g                = 1.03
| Mass_troy_oz          =
| Mass_grain            = 15.9
| Mass_ounce            =
| Mass_special          = <!-- used for specialized formatting (eg. multiple cladding of same coin)-->
| Gold_troy_oz          =
| Silver_troy_oz        =
| Diameter_mm           = 22
| Diameter_inch         = 0.87
| Diameter_special      = <!-- used for specialized formatting, or adding references to infobox-->
| Thickness_mm          = 1.5
| Thickness_inch        = 0.06
| Thickness_special     = <!-- used for specialized formatting, or adding references to infobox-->
| Edge                  =
| Composition           = [[Cupronickel]]<br/>[[Aluminium]] &<br/>Aluminium-magnesium
| Years of Minting      = 1964–1994
| Mintage               = 4,924,011,110.<ref name="5 paisa variants">{{cite news|title=5 paisa variants|publisher=colnect.com|access-date=31 August 2017|url=https://colnect.com/en/coins/list/variant/19225}}</ref><ref name="5 paisa commemorative">{{cite news|title=5 paisa commemorative|publisher=colnect.com|access-date=31 August 2017|url=https://colnect.com/en/coins/list/country/1854-India_Republic/series/39268-1957~Today_-_Commemorative}}</ref><ref name="5 paisa cupronickle">{{cite news|title=5 paisa cupronickle|publisher=colnect.com|access-date=31 August 2017|url=https://colnect.com/en/coins/coin/2106-5_Paise_five-1957~Today_-_Circulation-India_Republic}}</ref>
| Mint marks            = ⧫ = [[India Government Mint, Mumbai|Mumbai]]<br/>B = Mumbai proof issue<br/>* = [[India Government Mint, Hyderabad|Hyderabad]]<br/>No mark = [[India Government Mint, Kolkata|Kolkata]]
| Circulation           = [[Legal tender#Demonetization|Demonetized]]
| Catalog Number        = [[Standard Catalog of World Coins|KM]] 17,<br/>KM 18.1 to 18.6<br/>KM 19, 20, 21, 22 & 23
| Obverse               = File:5 Paise coin, India, 1965.jpg
| Obverse Design        = [[State Emblem of India]] with country name.
| Obverse Designer      =
| Obverse Design Date   =
| Obverse Discontinued  =
| Obverse2              =
| Obverse2 Design       =
| Obverse2 Designer     =
| Obverse2 Design Date  =
| Obverse2 Discontinued =
| Obverse3              =
| Obverse3 Design       =
| Obverse3 Designer     =
| Obverse3 Design Date  =
| Obverse3 Discontinued =
| Obverse4              =
| Obverse4 Design       =
| Obverse4 Designer     =
| Obverse4 Design Date  =
| Obverse4 Discontinued =
| Reverse               =
| Reverse Design        = Face value and year.
| Reverse Designer      =
| Reverse Design Date   =
| Reverse Discontinued  =
| Reverse2              =
| Reverse2 Design       =
| Reverse2 Designer     =
| Reverse2 Design Date  =
| Reverse2 Discontinued =
| Reverse3              =
| Reverse3 Design       =
| Reverse3 Designer     =
| Reverse3 Design Date  =
| Reverse3 Discontinued =
| Reverse4              =
| Reverse4 Design       =
| Reverse4 Designer     =
| Reverse4 Design Date  =
| Reverse4 Discontinued =
}}
The Indian '''five paise''' ({{langx|hi|पाँच पैसे}}) (singular: ''Paisa''), is former denomination of the [[Indian Rupee]]. The 5[[File:Indian Paisa symbol.svg|8px]] coin equals {{frac|1|20}} of the Indian Rupee. The symbol for paisa is ([[File:Indian Paisa symbol.svg|8px]]).
==History==
Prior to 1957, [[Indian rupee]] was not [[Decimalisation|decimalised]] and the rupee from 1835 to 1957 [[Anno Domini|AD]] was further divided into 16 [[Indian anna|annas]]. Each anna was further divided to four [[Indian pice]]s and each pice into three [[Indian pie]]s till 1947 when the pie was demonetized. In 1955, India amended the "[[The Indian Coinage Act, 1906|Indian Coinage Act]]" to adopt the metric system for coinage. Paisa coins were introduced in 1957, but from 1957 to 1964 the coin was called "Naya Paisa" (English: ''New Paisa''. Plural: ''Naye paise''). On 1 June 1964, the term "Naya" was dropped and the denomination was simply called "One paisa" (or paise for denomination greater than one). Paisa coins were issued as a part of "The Decimal Series".<ref name="Coin details">{{cite news|title=Coin details|publisher=India Numismatics|access-date=31 August 2017|url=https://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces6556.html}}</ref><ref name="Republic India Coinage">{{cite news|title=Republic India Coinage|publisher=[[Reserve Bank of India]]|access-date=31 August 2017|url=https://rbi.org.in/SCRIPTs/mc_republic.aspx}}</ref><ref name="History of Indian coins">{{cite news|title=History of Indian coins|publisher=India Numismatics|access-date=31 August 2017|url=https://indianumismatics.wordpress.com/category/history-of-indian-coins/}}</ref> Five paise coins were minted from 1964 to 1984.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/> 5 paise was equivalent to four-fifths of an anna (0.8 anna).
==Mintage==
Five paise coins were minted from 1961 to 1984 at the [[India Government Mint]]s in [[India Government Mint, Mumbai|Mumbai]], [[India Government Mint, Kolkata|Kolkata]] and [[India Government Mint, Hyderabad|Hyderabad]].<ref name="5 paisa variants"/><ref name="5 paisa commemorative"/><ref name="5 paisa cupronickle"/> The coins were [[Legal tender#Demonetization|demonetized]] in 1994.<ref name="History of Indian coins"/>
===Mint marks===
Depending on the mint producing the coins, following mint marks appear:
{|  class="wikitable"
|-
! Mint !! Mark !! Description !! Comments
|-
| [[India Government Mint, Hyderabad|Hyderabad]] || ☆ || Five-pointed star ||
|-
| [[India Government Mint, Kolkata|Kolkata]] || || No mint-mark || Since this was the first Indian mint, coins minted in Kolkata don't carry a mark.<ref name="Mint marks">{{cite news|title=Mint marks|publisher=indian-coins.com|access-date=31 August 2017|url=http://www.indian-coins.com/commemorativecoins/mint-marks}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="4" | [[India Government Mint, Mumbai|Mumbai]] || ⧫ || Diamond ||
|-
| • || Small dot (solid) ||
|-
| B || Letter B below year ||
|-
| M || Letter M below year || On coins minted after 1996.
|-
| [[India Government Mint, Noida|Noida]] || ° || Small dot (hollow) ||
|-
|}
===Total mintage===
Total 4,924,011,110 coins were minted from 1964 to 1994.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/><ref name="5 paisa commemorative"/><ref name="5 paisa cupronickle"/>
===Composition===
Five paise coins were minted from [[Cupronickel]], [[Aluminium]] and Aluminium-magnesium in [[Coin orientation|medallic alignment]]. The coins were [[rhombus]] shaped and had smooth edge.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/><ref name="5 paisa commemorative"/><ref name="5 paisa cupronickle"/>
*1964-1966: [[Cupronickel]].
*1967-1984: [[Aluminium]].
*1984-1994: Aluminium-magnesium.
==Variants==
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
! colspan="14"| 5 paise coin variants (1964-1994).
|-
! colspan="2"| Image !! rowspan="2"| [[Standard Catalog of World Coins|KM#]] !! colspan="4"| Technical parameters !! colspan="3"| Description !! colspan="2"| Year of minting !! rowspan="2"| Comments
|-
! Obverse !! Reverse !! Weight !! Diameter !! Thickness !! Metal !! Edge !! Obverse !! Reverse !! First !! Last
|-
|  ||  || 17 || 4.05 g || rowspan="10"| 22 mm || rowspan="4"| 2.2 mm || [[Cupronickel]] || rowspan="10"| Smooth || rowspan="10"| [[State Emblem of India]]<br/>& country name in<br/>Hindi and English. || rowspan="4"| Face-value,<br/> year and lettering<br/>रूपये का बीसवाँ<br/>भाग; ([[English language|E]]: 20th<br/>part of a rupee) || 1964 || 1966 || <ref name="5 paisa cupronickle"/><ref name="History of Indian coins"/>
|-
|  ||  || 18.1 || 1.6 g || rowspan="6"| [[Aluminium]] || 1967 || 1967 || Number 5 on reverse smaller in size.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/>
|-
|  ||  || 18.2 || 1.6 g || 1967 || 1971 || Arms type 1. Number 5 on reverse larger in size.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/>
|-
|  ||  || 18.3 || 1.6 g || 1967 || 1971 || Arms type 2. Number 5 on reverse larger in size.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/>
|-
|  ||  || 18.4 || 1.53 g || rowspan="3"| 2.0 mm || rowspan="10" | Face-value,<br/>year and lettering. || 1972 || 1972 || Hindi lettering on reverse omitted.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/>
|-
|  ||  || 18.5 || 1.53 g || 1973 || 1978 || Arms type 1. Number 5 on reverse larger in size.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/>
|-
|  ||  || 18.6 || 1.53 g || 1972 || 1984 || Arms type 2. Number 5 on reverse larger in size.<ref name="5 paisa variants"/>
|-
|  ||  || 23a || 1.03 g || 1.5 mm || Aluminium-<br/>magnesium || 1984 || 1994 || Lightest 5 paise coin.<ref name="Coin details"/>
|-
|}
==See also==
* [[Indian paisa]]
{{Portal bar|India|Money|Numismatics}}
==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=50em}}
{{Indian currency}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Coins of India]]
[[Category:Historical currencies of India]]
[[Category:Five-cent coins]]