View source for Kalininaul, Kazbekovsky District, Republic of Dagestan

{{Other places|Kalininaul}}
{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality
|en_name=Kalininaul
|ru_name=Калининаул
|loc_name1=Калининаул
|loc_lang1=Avar
|loc_name2=Ширча-Ӏовх, Ширча-Эвла, ''Şirça-Evla''
|loc_lang2=Chechen
|image_skyline=Kalininaul.png
|image_caption=Views of Kalininaul
|coordinates = {{coord|43|04|15|N|46|34|02|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=right
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|federal_subject=[[Republic of Dagestan]]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="2010Census" />
|adm_district_jur=[[Kazbekovsky District]]
|adm_district_jur_ref=<ref name="2010Census" />
|inhabloc_cat=Rural locality
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="2010Census" />
|inhabloc_type=''[[Village#Russia|Selo]]''
|inhabloc_type_ref=<ref name="2010Census" />
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|pop_2010census=4531
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'''Kalininaul''' Until 1944 '''Yurt-Aukh<ref>[http://www.etomesto.ru/map-kuban_caucasia/?x=46.518427&y=43.208826 1941 American Caucasus Map of 1941]</ref>''' ({{langx|ru|Калининаул}}, Until 1944 {{langx|ru|Юрт-Аух}}; {{langx|ce|Ширча-Ӏовх}}{{sfn|Ахмадов|2009|p=188}}<ref>Мусаев З. М. Чеченский тайп аккой  — 2017. — 17 ноября.</ref>) is a [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|rural locality]] (a ''[[village#Russia|selo]]'') in [[Kazbekovsky District]] of the [[Republic of Dagestan]], [[Russia]], located on the right bank of the [[Aktas River]], at the [[confluence]] with the [[Sala-su River]], opposite the ''selo'' of [[Leninaul, Kazbekovsky District, Republic of Dagestan|Leninaul]], {{convert|18|km|sp=us}} south of [[Khasavyurt]] on the border with the [[Chechen Republic]]. Population: {{ru-census2010|4,531|;}} {{ru-census2002|4,439|;}} predominantly [[Chechen people|Chechen]].
==History==
The oldest village of Chechens in the Terco-Sulak Meternrech. It was previously known as '''Shircha-Evla''', '''Yurt-Evla''', and '''Yurt-Aukh'''.
Yurt-Aukh, as it was then called, was until 1944 a part of the [[Aukh District]]. In 1944, during the deportation of Chechens to Central Asia, the locals were deported and Avars from the neighboring ''selo'' of [[Almak, Russia|Almak]] settled in their place.
In 1956, the Chechens were allowed to return to the Caucasus, but the local authorities prohibited their return directly to their ancestral villages in former [[Aukh District]]. Only several years later the Chechens were able to start buying back their houses from the Avars.
On August&nbsp;27, 2007, a clash between over one hundred Chechens and Avars took place in Kalininaul, resulting in eight people injured.
==Infrastructure==
An elementary and a secondary school operate in Kalininaul. There is also a [[Palace of Culture|House of Culture]], a post office, a kindergarten, and four mosques (two Chechen and two Avar).
==Teips==
The village is inhabited by the following chechen ''[[teip]]s'' (clans):{{citation needed|date=July 2013}}
*[[Akkoy (teip)|Akkoy]]
*[[Pharchhoy]]
*[[Bittroy]]
*[[Chenti]]
*[[Chontoy]]
*[[Shinroy]]
*[[Nokkhoy]]
*[[Vyappy]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
== Literature ==
* {{cite book| author-link = Ахмадов, Явус Зайндиевич |last=Ахмадов |first=Я. З. | url = https://search.rsl.ru/ru/record/01004401821 | title = Очерк исторической географии и этнополитического развития Чечни в XVI-XVIII веках | orig-year = | agency =  | edition =   |location= Москва |date = 2009 |publisher=  |at=  |volume=  | pages = | page =  | series =  | isbn = 978-5-91821-013-0}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2013}}
{{Rural localities in Kazbekovsky District}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Rural localities in Kazbekovsky District]]