View source for Liawan

{{Short description|State constituency in Sabah, Malaysia}}
{{Infobox Malaysia electoral district
| name                 = Liawan
| state                = Sabah
| image                =
| image_map            =
| caption              =
| coordinates          =
| coordinates_caption  =
| coordinates_date     =
| state-rep            = Annuar Ayub
| state-rep-link       =
| state-rep-party      = Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
| state-rep-party-link =
| state-status         = active
| state-created        = 2003
| state-abolished      =
| state-election-first = 2004
| state-election-last  = 2020
| demo-census-date     =
| demo-pop             =
| demo-pop-ref         =
| demo-electors        = 17,446
| demo-electors-date   = 2020
| demo-electors-ref    =
| demo-area            =
| demo-area-ref        =
| demo-cd              =
| demo-csd             =
}}
'''Liawan''' is a state constituency in [[Sabah]], [[Malaysia]], that is represented in the [[Sabah State Legislative Assembly]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dashboard.spr.gov.my/#!/home|title=Dashboard SPR}}</ref>
== Demographics ==
{{Pie chart|thumb=left|caption=Ethnic breakdown of Liawan's electorate as of 2020|label2=[[Malaysian Chinese|Chinese]]|value2=15.40|color2=red|label3=Malay-Muslim Bumiputera|value3=10.34|color3=purple|label4=Other ethnicities|value4=5.79|color4=yellow|label1=Sabah Bumiputera|value1=68.48|color1=blue}}
== History ==
=== Polling districts ===
According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Liawan constituency has a total of 10 polling districts.<ref>{{cite web |date=31 October 2022 |title=Federal Government Gazette, Notice Under Subregulation 11(5A), Polling Hours for the Fifteenth General Election |url=https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1747650/PUB514.pdf |website=Attorney General's Chambers}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%"
!State constituency
!Polling Districts
!Code
!Location
|-
| rowspan="10" |Liawan（N41）
|Luagan
|180/41/01
|SK Luagan
|-
|Liawan
|180/41/02
|SK Kg Keningau
|-
|Patikang Laut
|180/41/03
|SK Bulu Silou
|-
|Sinagang
|180/41/04
|SK Senagang
|-
|Meninpir
|180/41/05
|SJK (C) Yuk Kong
|-
|Bayangan
|180/41/06
|SA Negeri Bayangan Keningau
|-
|Mesjid
|180/41/07
|SMK Gunsanad
|-
|Limbawan
|180/41/08
|SK Pekan Keningau
|-
|Motou
|180/41/09
|Tadika Sabah Chinese Association Keningau
|-
|Banjar
|180/41/10
|SK Banjar
|}
=== Representation History ===
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="4" |Member of [[Sabah State Legislative Assembly]] for Liawan
|-
!Assembly
!Years
!Member
!Party
|-
! colspan="4" align="center" |''Constituency created from Bingkor''
|-
|12th
|2004 – 2008
| rowspan="3" |[[Sairin Karno]]
| rowspan="3" bgcolor="{{party color|Barisan Nasional|BN}}" | {{Font color|white| '''BN''' ('''UMNO''')}}
|-
|13th
|2008 – 2013
|-
|14th
|2013 – 2018
|-
|15th
|2018 – 2020
|[[Rasinin Kautis]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Heritage Party (Malaysia)|WARISAN}}" | '''[[Sabah Heritage Party|WARISAN]]'''
|-
| rowspan="2" |16th
|2020 – 2022
|rowspan="2" |[[Annuar Ayub]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Perikatan Nasional|PN}}" | {{Font color|white| '''PN''' ('''STAR''')}}
|-
|2022 – present
| bgcolor="{{party color|Gabungan Rakyat Sabah|GRS}}" | {{Font color|white| '''GRS''' ('''STAR''')}}
|}
== Election results ==
{{MASelec/top|Sabah|2020|Liawan (state constituency)|Liawan|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Perikatan Nasional|[[Annuar Ayub]]|4,628|38.44|{{increase}} 25.15}}
{{MASelec|Sabah Heritage Party|[[Rasinin Kautis]]|3,987|33.11|{{decrease}} 13.82}}
{{MASelec|Independent politician|Jake Nointin|1,835|15.24|{{increase}} 15.24}}
{{MASelec|Parti Bersatu Sabah|Daniel Kinsik|1,084|9.00|{{increase}} 9.00}}
{{MASelec|Love Sabah Party|Mazlan Abdul Latiff|209|1.74|{{decrease}} 0.45}}
{{MASelec|Liberal Democratic Party (Malaysia)|Yatin Kukung|45|0.37|{{increase}} 0.37}}
{{MASelec|United Sabah National Organisation (New)|Leong Chau Chu|43|0.36|{{increase}} 0.36}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|11,831|98.26}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|144|1.20}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|65|0.54}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|12,040|69.01|{{decrease}} 10.30}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|17,446}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|641|5.33|{{decrease}} 4.83}}
{{MASelec/gain|Liawan|Alliance Party (Malaysia) Nasional|WARISAN|?}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=https://lom.agc.gov.my/act-view.php?type=pub&lang=BI&no=P.U.%20(B)%20484/2020 |title=RESULTS OF CONTESTED ELECTION AND STATEMENTS OF THE POLL AFTER THE OFFICIAL ADDITION OF VOTES}}}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Sabah|2018|Liawan (state constituency)|Liawan|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Sabah Heritage Party|[[Rasinin Kautis]]|6,387|46.93|{{increase}} 46.93}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Sairin Karno]]|5,005|36.77|{{decrease}} 9.97}}
{{MASelec|State Reform Party|Kong Fui Seng|1,809|13.29|{{decrease}} 4.66}}
{{MASelec|Love Sabah Party|Hussein Kassim @ Jaimis Madatin|176|1.29|{{increase}} 1.29}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|13,377|98.29}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|154|1.13}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|79|0.58}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|13,610|79.31|{{decrease}} 2.62}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|17,161}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|1,382|10.16|{{decrease}} 5.06}}
{{MASelec/gain|Liawan|Sabah Heritage Party|BN|?}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=https://lom.agc.gov.my/act-view.php?type=pub&lang=BI&no=P.U.%20(B)%20333/2018 |title=RESULTS OF CONTESTED ELECTION AND STATEMENTS OF THE POLL AFTER THE OFFICIAL ADDITION OF VOTES}}}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Sabah|2013|Liawan (state constituency)|Liawan|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Sairin Karno]]|5,383|46.74|{{decrease}} 12.93}}
{{MASelec|People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|Paul Bunsu Gitang|3,631|31.52|{{decrease}} 1.98}}
{{MASelec|State Reform Party|Nicholas James Guntobon|2,067|17.95|{{increase}} 17.95}}
{{MASelec|Sabah Progressive Party|Pauket Yadiloh @ Jahari Tahir|236|2.05|{{increase}} 2.05}}
{{MASelec|Independent politician|Nusleh Madarak|18|0.16|{{increase}} 0.16}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|11,315|98.41}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|172|1.49}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|11|0.10}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|11,518|81.93|{{increase}} 10.88}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|14,056}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|1,752|15.22|{{decrease}} 10.95}}
{{MASelec/hold|Liawan|BN|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/5_KeputusanDUN.php?kod=18034|title=KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI}}}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Sabah|2008|Liawan (state constituency)|Liawan|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Sairin Karno]]|4,661|59.67|{{decrease}} 11.04}}
{{MASelec|People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|Jius Awang|2,617|33.50|{{increase}} 33.50}}
{{MASelec|Democratic Action Party|Yangul Modiadau @ Lawrence Edau|286|3.66|{{increase}} 3.66}}
{{MASelec|Independent politician|Yapilin Nawawi|104|1.33|{{increase}} 1.33}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|7,668|98.17}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|143|1.83}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|0|0.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|7,811|71.05|{{increase}} 7.38}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|10,994}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|2,044|26.17|{{decrease}} 23.44}}
{{MASelec/hold|Liawan|BN|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php |title=KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI SABAH BAGI TAHUN 2008}}}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Sabah|2004|Liawan (state constituency)|Liawan|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|[[Sairin Karno]]|4,709|70.71|}}
{{MASelec|Independent politician|Lawrence Gimbang|1,405|21.10|}}
{{MASelec|Independent politician|Paul Kadau|476|7.15|}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|6,590|98.95}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|67|1.01}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|3|0.05}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|6,660|63.67}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|10,461}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|3,304|49.61}}
{{MASelec/note|This was a new constituency created.|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php |title=KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI SABAH BAGI TAHUN 2004}}}}
{{end}}
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Malaysian state constituencies}}
{{Coord missing|Malaysia}}
[[Category:Sabah state constituencies]]
{{Sabah-geo-stub}}