View source for Maeve

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox given name
| name = Maeve
| image = Maeve&druid.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = ''Queen Maeve and the Druid'', by illustrator [[Stephen Reid (artist)|Stephen Reid]] from the 1904 book ''The Boys' Cuchulainn'' by [[Eleanor Hull]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://archive.org/details/boyscuchulainher00hull/page/18/mode/2up | title=The boys' Cuchulain; heroic legends of Ireland | year=1910 }}</ref>
| pronunciation = {{IPAc-en|m|eɪ|v}} {{respell|mayv}}
| gender = Female
| meaning =
| region = [[Europe]]
| origin = [[Ireland|Irish]]
| nickname =
| related names =
| popularity =
}}
'''Maeve''', '''Meave''', '''Maev''' or '''Maiv''' ({{IPAc-en|m|eɪ|v}} {{respell|mayv}}) is a female given [[Irish name|name of Irish origin]]. It comes from the [[Irish language|Irish]] name ''Méabh'', which was spelt {{lang|mga|Meadhbh}} in Early Modern Irish ({{IPA|mga|mʲɛɣv|pron}}),<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Feminine/Meadhbh.shtml |title=Index of Names in Irish Annals: Meadhbh |last=nic Bryan |first=Mari Elspeth |date=4 January 2004 |website=MedievalScotland.org |access-date=26 August 2018 }}</ref> {{lang|mga|Meḋḃ}} or {{lang|mga|Meaḋḃ}} in [[Middle Irish]], and {{lang|sga|Medb}} in Old Irish ({{IPA|sga|mʲeðv|pron}}). It may derive from a word meaning "she who intoxicates", "mead-woman", or alternatively "she who rules".<ref>Irslinger, Britta. "[https://www.academia.edu/17511465/Medb_the_intoxicating_one_Re-_constructing_the_past_through_etymology Medb 'the intoxicating one'? (Re-)constructing the past through etymology]". ''Ulidia 4: Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the Ulster Cycle of Tales'', 2013.</ref> [[Medb]] is a queen in [[Irish mythology]] who is thought to have originally been a [[sovereignty goddess]].<ref>Ó hÓgáin, Dáithí. ''Myth, Legend & Romance: An encyclopaedia of the Irish folk tradition''. Prentice Hall Press, 1991. pp.294-295</ref>
==Usage==
Maeve (in that spelling) was a Top 100 girls' name in [[Ireland]] for all but 12 of the 46 years between 1964 and 2009, and Meabh ranked 99th on the list of the most popular Irish girls' names of 2020.  In [[Northern Ireland]], Maeve was a Top 100 girls' name between 1997 and 2004, and Meabh ranked 44th in 2017. It ranked 218th on the list of most popular names for girls in [[England]] and [[Wales]] in 2020 and had risen in popularity to 94th position in 2020 in those countries. It has ranked among the top 100 names for girls since 2020 in [[Scotland]], where it was the 72nd most popular name in 2021. It has also increased in usage in the [[Netherlands]], where it was among the top 500 names for girls in 2014 and again between 2017 and 2021. It was the 44th most common name for newborn Dutch girls in 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.britishbabynames.com/blog/2018/08/name-of-the-week-maeve.html |title=Name of the Week: Maeve: A sleek and sturdy perennial Irish choice with a fascinating warrior-queen goddess namesake. Ripe for export. |last=Nickerson |first=Eleanor |date=25 August 2018 |publisher=British Baby Names |access-date=27 August 2018 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Mike |last=Campbell |title=Popularity for the name Maeve |url= https://www.behindthename.com/name/maeve |website=Behind the Name}}</ref> Maeve has ranked among the 1,000 most popular names for girls born in the [[United States]] since 1997, among the top 500 names since 2013, and among the top 150 names since 2021.<ref>{{cite web |title=Popular Baby Names |url=http://www.ssa.gov/oact/babynames/ |website=www.ssa.gov}}</ref>
==People with the given name==
*[[Medb]], Queen of Connacht in the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology
*[[Medb ingen Indrechtach mac Muiredaig]], Princess of Connacht, fl. 800
*[[Maeve Binchy]] (1940–2012), Irish writer
*[[Maeve Brennan]] (1917–1993), Irish short story writer and journalist
*[[Maeve Dermody]] (born 1985), Australian actress
*[[Maeve Fort]] (born 1940), British diplomat
*[[Maeve Gilmore]] (1917–1983), British artist and wife of [[Mervyn Peake]]
*[[Maeve Harris]] (born 1976), American abstract painter
*[[Maeve Higgins]] (born 1981), Irish comedian
*[[Maeve Hillery]] (née Finnegan), retired Irish doctor, the widow of Patrick Hillery, President of Ireland 1976–90
*[[Maeve Ingoldsby]] (born 1947), Irish writer
*[[Maeve Jinkings]] (born 1976), Brazilian actress
*[[Maeve Kelly]] (born 1930), Irish writer
*[[Maeve Kennedy McKean]], American attorney and academic
*[[Maeve Kinkead]] (born 1946), American actress
*[[Meave Leakey]], paleontologist, born 1942
*[[Maeve McCarthy]], Irish mathematician
*[[Maeve McGuire]] (born 1937), American actress
*[[Maeve Murphy]], Irish screenwriter and film director
*[[Maeve O'Boyle]] (born 1987), Scottish singer-songwriter
*[[Maeve O'Connell]], Irish politician
*[[Maeve O'Donovan]] (born 1990), Irish singer
*[[Maeve Quaid]], Canadian academic
*[[Maeve Quinlan]] (born 1964), American actress and tennis player
*[[Maeve Sherlock]] (born 1960), British peer
*[[Mæva Þorvarðardóttir]] (born around 860), Icelandic housewife, granddaughter of first-generation settlers Ásgeir á Hamri and his wife Hildur„stjarna“Þorvaldsdóttir;<ref>Landnámabók, 23. https://www.snerpa.is/net/snorri/landnama.htm</ref> great-great-great-grandmother of author and chieftain Snorri Sturluson (1179–1241)<ref>https://www.islendingabok.is/</ref>
==Other==
*[[Queen Maeve International Summer School]], or ''Scoil Samhraidh Miosgán Medbha'', one of Ireland's traditional music summer schools
*[[Stella Maeve]] (born 1989), American actress
==In popular culture==
*Mæva (or Mæfa) Þorbjarnardóttir (~930), wife of Hrifla Þorsteinsson, mentioned in [[Landnáma]]
*Maeve Benson, in the ABC Family drama ''[[Make It Or Break It]]'', played by [[Alice Greczyn]]
*Maeve Donavan, in the American police drama ''[[Criminal Minds]]''
*[[Maeve Ludlow]], fictional character from ''Doctors''
*[[List of Westworld characters#Maeve Millay|Maeve Millay]], a main character in the TV series ''[[Westworld (TV series)|Westworld]]''
*Maeve Ridordan, in [[Cate Tiernan]]'s [[Sweep (book series)]]
*Maeve Ryan, in the American soap opera ''[[Ryan's Hope]]'', played by [[Helen Gallagher]]
*Maeve Rojas, in Karen McManus’s One of Us book series
*Maeve Stoddard, in the American soap opera ''[[Guiding Light]]''
*Maeve Wiley, in the Netflix series ''[[Sex Education (TV series)|Sex Education]]'', played by [[Emma Mackey]]
*Maeve, a sorceress in the Canadian TV series ''[[The Adventures of Sinbad]]''
*Maeve, a flanker class character in the popular video game ''[[Paladins: Champions of the Realm]]''
*Maeve, a Fae Queen in the ''[[Throne of Glass]]'' series
*Maeve, The Winter Lady, the youngest of the Winter Queens, who is The Queen Who Is To Come in ''[[The Dresden Files]]'' series by [[Jim Butcher]]
*Queen Maeve, a superhero who is part of "The 7" on the comic book ''[[The Boys (comics)|The Boys]]'' and [[The Boys (TV series)|its streaming adaptation]].
*Maebh, character in the 8th series, 10th episode of ''[[Doctor Who]]'', "In the Forest of the Night".
*Queen Meve, Queen of Lyria and Rivia in ''[[The Witcher]]'' universe, who gave [[Geralt of Rivia|Geralt]] his title "of Rivia"
*Mebh Óg MacTíre, a main character in the animated film ''[[Wolfwalkers]]''
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Irish names}}
{{Given name|type=both|cat1=Irish-language feminine given names}}
[[Category:Ulster Cycle]]
[[Category:Characters in Táin Bó Cúailnge]]
[[Category:Feminine given names]]