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{{short description|Symbol of Barack Obama's presidential campaigns}}
[[File:Obama logomark.svg|thumb|Barack Obama's logo, designed by Sender LLC]]
The '''Obama logo''' was the primary symbol of [[Barack Obama]]'s [[Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign|2008 presidential campaign]]. The design became one of the most recognized political [[brand]] [[logo]]s during the [[2008 United States presidential election|2008 U.S. presidential election]], and was used again for Obama's [[Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2012|reelection campaign]] and for the [[Obama Foundation]].
==Process==
[[File:Obama Senate Logo.png|thumb|Logo used by Obama while a U.S. Senator, prior to his presidential bid]]
The logo was designed by [[Chicago]]-based Sender LLC (a brand development and design company) on assignment from Chicago-based Mode Project (a motion design studio). The latter had been brought on board early on by [[David Axelrod (political consultant)|David Axelrod]], Obama's chief campaign strategist, although it had never done a political [[Corporate identity|identity]] before. Creative director and brand strategist Sol Sender led the design team of three which included Amanda Gentry and Andy Keene. Project managers at Mode Project were Colin Carter and Steve Juras.<ref name="vsapartners.com">{{cite web | url=http://www.vsapartners.com/news.asp?article=70 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081226192215/http://www.vsapartners.com/news.asp?article=70|archive-date=2008-12-26| access-date=2009-01-18 | title=Sol Sender Interview on the Obama Logo }}</ref>
"We were looking at the "o" of his name and had the idea of a [[Sunrise|rising sun]] and a new day," according to Sender. "The sun rising over the horizon evoked a new sense of hope."<ref name="CCB-Designers">{{cite news
|title=Chicago designers create Obama's logo |url=http://www.chicagobusiness.com/cgi-bin/news.pl?id=23974&seenIt=1
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081211033443/http://www.chicagobusiness.com/cgi-bin/news.pl?id=23974&seenIt=1
|archive-date=2008-12-11|publisher=[[Crain's Chicago Business]]
|date=2007-02-22
|access-date=2008-12-14
}}</ref> "The design expression was so constrained and so bland for so many years in politics," Sender says. "I think we had a fresh approach because we'd never worked on a campaign before" — and, of course, the power of the logo had a lot to do with "the power of the candidate's message."<ref>{{cite news
|title=Design with a big O: On developing Obama's campaign identity |url=http://minnesotaindependent.com/20068/design-with-a-big-o-on-developing-obamas-campaign-identity |publisher=[[Minnesota Independent]]
|date=2008-12-13
|access-date=2008-12-14
}}</ref>
The final design was decided among seven or eight options in the first round.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.logodesignlove.com/obama-08-logo-design-options|title=Obama logo ideas that weren't chosen - Logo Design Love|date=12 December 2008|website=logodesignlove.com|access-date=22 April 2018}}</ref> "In terms of our internal process, though, I believe the logo — as we now know it — came out of a second round of design explorations. At any rate, it happened quite quickly, all things considered. The entire undertaking took less than two weeks."<ref>{{cite news
|title=The 'O' in Obama |url=http://campaignstops.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/11/20/the-o-in-obama/
|work=[[The New York Times]]
|date=2008-11-20
|access-date=2008-12-14
| first=Steven
| last=Heller
}}</ref>
The design began late in 2006 and the finished logo made its debut when Obama officially announced his candidacy for presidency February 10, 2007 in Springfield, Illinois.<ref name="vsapartners.com"/>
John Slabyk and Scott Thomas, designers with the Obama campaign oversaw the customization of the logo for 12 different identity groups as well as for each state with 50 additional versions. There was also identity for Republicans and Independents supporting Barack Obama.<ref name="vsapartners.com"/><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.oberholtzer-creative.com/visualculture/2008/11/the-obama-brand-a-retrospective | publisher=Visual Culture | date=2009-07-11 | access-date=2009-01-18 | title=The Obama Brand: A Retrospective |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090219062718/http://www.oberholtzer-creative.com/visualculture/2008/11/the-obama-brand-a-retrospective/|archive-date=2009-02-19}}</ref>
==Reception==
The reception of Obama's logo was generally positive, and in some circles, highly praised. ''[[The Boston Globe]]'' beamed that "the ever-present rising sun logo has the feeling of a hot new Internet company."<ref>{{cite news
}}</ref>
"It begins to break with tradition while also rooting itself in tradition," said Peter Krivkovich, CEO of [[Cramer-Krasselt]] advertising agency in Chicago.<ref name="CCB-Designers"/>  "Patriotism is the foundation, but above that is hope, opportunity, newness."
David Morrison, president of Philadelphia-based market research firm Twentysomething Inc., said the logo has "a nice, contemporary, dynamic, youthful vibe about it."<ref name="CCB-Designers"/>  Designer [[Michael Bierut]] called Obama's branding "just as good or better"  as the best commercial brand designs. "Every time you look, all those signs are perfect," Bierut said. "Graphic designers like me don't understand how it's happening. It's unprecedented and inconceivable to us. The people in the know are flabbergasted."<ref>{{cite news
}}</ref>
On the other hand, cartoonist [[Ward Sutton]] asked, "is it a zero and a sunset over a deserted highway?" "Too many type styles and colors. The look is left undefined. The designer may have been too inexperienced," he added.<ref>{{cite news
|title=Reading Tea Leaves and Campaign Logos|url=https://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2007/11/18/opinion/20071118_OPART_2.html
|work=[[The New York Times]]
|date=2007-11-18
|access-date=2009-01-17
}}</ref>
Some{{who|date=April 2012}} have noted the similarity of Obama's campaign logo to others, namely those of [[Pepsi]] when turned upside down (Obama himself is said to have been of this opinion),<ref>{{cite web
|title="Es sah aus wie das Pepsi-Logo": Obama war anfangs skeptisch, was das Symbol der Kampagne betraf
|url=https://de.nachrichten.yahoo.com/es-sah-aus-wie-das-pepsi-logo-obama-war-anfangs-skeptisch-was-das-symbol-der-kampagne-betraf-122421026.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAJTaWmQFLMU7p38gd7hzBb_EDLSdIMGvhfgrXWn9BQpG6Okdw2Phc4oVeTWua1svPsMw6wL9Mr49uHaKaeW4bWvzx1jSp2_h35-Ns57_vqdqu5kMbRBLs3qMKnJbrg2-W96ZEMnCMkIjiX6vcqmCXp1-Y8u94kWQGu3jqCVUebcO
|date=2016-12-27
|access-date=2024-02-02
|work=[[Yahoo! News]]
|lang=de
}}</ref> [[Vietinbank]],<ref>{{cite web
|title=LogoVietinbank: Tương đồng với logo của Barack Obama
|url=http://antt.vn/logovietinbank-tuong-dong-voi-logo-cua-barack-obama-6496.htm
|date=2015-01-29
|access-date=2024-02-02
|lang=vi
}}</ref> [[The Sidney Hillman Foundation]], the [[Taiwan Solidarity Union]],<ref>{{cite web
|title=Obama for Taiwan 2008
|last=Erlewine
|first=Michael Yoshitaka
|url=http://mitcho.com/blog/observation/obama-for-taiwan-2008/
|access-date=2009-03-24
}}</ref> and the [[Shanghai Cooperation Organisation]]. There is also some similarity to the European Union's [[Protected Designation of Origin]] and Protected Geographical Indication logos and the logo of Germany's [[Agenda-Glas AG]].<ref>{{cite web
|title=Logos Obama-Kampagne – Agenda Glas
|url=https://www.designtagebuch.de/logos-von-geburt-an-getrennt/logos-von-geburt-an-getrennt-1/
|access-date=2024-02-02
}}</ref> The official logos of the [[Party of Business]] in [[Russia]], [[The River (Greece)|The River]] in [[Greece]] and the [[Democratic Alliance (South Africa)|Democratic Alliance party]] of [[South Africa]] bears a striking resemblance to Obama's campaign logo.<ref>{{cite web
|title=DA: We didn't copy Obama
|last=Reece
|first=Cathryn
|url=https://www.news24.com/news24/da-we-didnt-copy-obama-20081117
|date=2008-11-17
|access-date=2024-02-02
}}</ref> Leader of the [[Hungarian Alliance (Slovak political party)|Hungarian Alliance]] [[Krisztián Forró]] was accused of plagirazing the Obama logo for his campaign in the [[2024 Slovak presidential election]].<ref>{{cite web
|title=Forró Krisztián tagadja, hogy ellopták volna Barack Obama logóját. Megkérdeztük a szakértőt
|url=https://korkep.sk/cikkek/politika/2023/12/30/forro-krisztian-tagadja-hogy-elloptak-volna-barack-obama-logojat-megkerdeztuk-a-szakertot/
|date=2023-12-23
|access-date=2024-02-02
|work=korkep.sk
|lang=hu
}}</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Barack Obama}}
[[Category:Symbols introduced in 2007]]
[[Category:Barack Obama|logo]]
[[Category:Logos]]