View source for Parma Calcio 1913 in European football

{{Short description|Italian club in European football}}
{{infobox continental football
| continent        = Europe
| title            = Parma Calcio 1913 in European football
| image            =
| club             = [[Parma Calcio 1913]]
| caption          = The [[UEFA Cup (trophy)|UEFA Cup trophy]]
| european cup     =
| uefa cup         = {{Collapsible list
|title=2
|1=[[1995 UEFA Cup Final|1995]]
|2=[[1999 UEFA Cup Final|1999]]}}
| cup winners' cup = {{Collapsible list
|title=1
|1=[[1993 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final|1993]]}}
| uefa super cup   = {{Collapsible list
|title=1
|1=[[1993 UEFA Super Cup|1993]]}}
| first entry      = [[1991–92 UEFA Cup]]
| last entry       = [[2006–07 UEFA Cup]]
}}
[[Parma Calcio 1913]] is an Italian [[association football|football]] club based in [[Emilia-Romagna]]. The club was founded in 1913 (as Verdi F.B.C.) and has competed in the [[Italian football league system]] since 1919. Their first involvement in European competition – run by [[UEFA]], the chief authority for football across Europe – was in 1991, entering the [[UEFA Cup]]. Since then, the club has competed in every UEFA-organised competition, with the exception of the now-defunct [[UEFA Intertoto Cup|Intertoto Cup]]. The competition in which the club has had the most success is the UEFA Cup (now known as the UEFA Europa League); they have won two UEFA Cups, the first of which came in [[1995 UEFA Cup Final|1995]] and the second in [[1999 UEFA Cup Final|1999]]. The club has also won the [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup|Cup Winners' Cup]], which they won in [[1993 European Cup Winners' Cup Final|1993]]; and the [[UEFA Super Cup|Super Cup]], also won in [[1993 European Super Cup|1993]].
==European club competition==
{{further|UEFA#Competitions}}
The first continental competition organised by [[UEFA]] was the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] in 1955. It is the most prestigious European football competition and was conceived by [[Gabriel Hanot]], the editor of ''[[L'Équipe]]'', as a competition for winners of the European national football leagues.{{sfnp|Moore|2000|p=217}} It was re-branded as the Champions league in 1992. The [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]] was inaugurated in 1960; it was for the winners of domestic cup competitions,{{sfnp|Moore|2000|p=220}} but was discontinued in 1999. The [[Inter-Cities Fairs Cup]] was established in 1955. This was later the [[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Cup]] when it came under the auspices of UEFA in 1971.{{sfnp|Moore|2000|p=220}} It featured teams that had failed to qualify for the Cup Winners' Cup or European Cup. It took on domestic cup winners in 1999 when the Cup Winners' Cup became defunct. In 2009, it was renamed, becoming the Europa League. The [[European Super Cup]] was created in 1972 by Anton Witkamp, a reporter and later sports editor of Dutch newspaper ''[[De Telegraaf]]'', but was only recognised by UEFA the following year. The [[UEFA Intertoto Cup]] was run by UEFA from 1995 and primarily served as a preliminary tournament for the UEFA Cup, but it was discontinued in 2008.
==History==
===Debut and successive finals (1991–1994)===
Parma's debut European appearance came in 1991 after an impressive sixth place in their first season in Italy's top-flight after promotion the previous season, following [[AC Milan]] disqualifying in the famous night of the lights in [[Marseille]]. The club's first European tie was against [[CSKA Sofia]], but it ended in disappointment and an [[away goals rule]] defeat. Disappointment turned to joy in the following season as the club lifted the [[Cup Winners' Cup]], fired on by the goals of [[Faustino Asprilla]] and [[Alessandro Melli]] and negotiating ties against [[Újpest F.C.|Újpest]] and [[Boavista F.C.|Boavista]] before the Christmas break and [[Sparta Prague]] and [[Atlético Madrid]] in quarter-final and semi-final ties after it. The final at [[Wembley Stadium]] saw Parma faced with [[Belgium|Belgian]] opponents [[Royal Antwerp]], who were beaten 3–1 with the Italians' goals coming from [[Lorenzo Minotti]], Melli and [[Stefano Cuoghi]].
Parma won the [[European Super Cup]] a few months later, beating 1992 Champions League winners [[A.C. Milan|Milan]] over two legs. The club then re-entered the Cup Winners' Cup the following year as holders, having failed to retain the [[Coppa Italia]]. [[Degerfors IF|Degerfors]] were easily beaten in the first round, but penalties were needed to see [[Maccabi Haifa F.C.|Maccabi Haifa]] off in the following round. Keenly-contested ties against [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] and [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]] saw Parma through to a second consecutive final. However, the result did not go the ''Ducali'''s way in their first test against [[England|English]] opposition. Hosted at the [[Parken Stadium]] in [[Copenhagen]], [[Alan Smith (footballer born 1962)|Alan Smith]]'s goal for [[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]] halfway through the first half was enough to secure victory.
{| class="wikitable"
! Season
! Competition
! width=200|Round
! width=200|Opposition
! Home
! Away
! Aggregate
|-
|rowspan="1"| [[UEFA Cup 1991–92|1991–92]]<ref>Extraordinary participation following Milan disqualification.</ref>
|rowspan="1"| [[UEFA Cup]]
| First round
| {{flagicon|BUL}} [[CSKA Sofia]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1–1 ([[away goals|a]])'''
|-
|rowspan="5"| [[1992–93 European Cup Winners' Cup|1992–93]]
|rowspan="5"| [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup|Cup Winners' Cup]]
| First round
| {{flagicon|HUN}} [[Újpest FC|Újpest]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–1'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|POR}} [[Boavista F.C.|Boavista]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–0'''
|-
| Quarter-final
| {{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} [[Sparta Prague]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–0'''
|-
| Semi-final
| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Atlético Madrid]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–2 ([[away goals|a]])'''
|-
| [[1993 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final|Final]]
| {{flagicon|BEL}} [[Royal Antwerp F.C.|Antwerp]]
| bgcolor=Gold colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"| '''3–1''' ([[Wembley Stadium (1923)|N]])
|-
|rowspan="1"| [[1993 European Super Cup|1993]]
|rowspan="1"| [[European Super Cup]]
|align="center"  |—
| {{flagicon|ITA}} [[A.C. Milan]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0 {{aet}}
| bgcolor=Gold style="text-align:center;"| '''2–1'''
|-
|rowspan="5"| [[1993–94 European Cup Winners' Cup|1993–94]]
|rowspan="5"| Cup Winners' Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|SWE}} [[Degerfors IF|Degerfors]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–1'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|ISR}} [[Maccabi Haifa F.C.|Maccabi Haifa]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1–1 , 3–1 ([[Penalty shootout|p]])'''
|-
| Quarter-final
| {{flagicon|NED}} [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–0'''
|-
| Semi-final
| {{flagicon|POR}} [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 1–2
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–2 ([[away goals|a]])'''
|-
| [[1994 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final|Final]]
| {{flagicon|ENG}} [[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]]
| colspan=3 bgcolor=Silver style="text-align:center;| '''0–1''' ([[Parken Stadium|N]])
|}
===UEFA Cup triumphs and the Champions League (1994–1999)===
Parma incredibly managed a third consecutive European final appearance in 1995. This time the [[UEFA Cup]] was the target, and it was attacked with early victories over [[Vitesse Arnhem]] in a tight tie and [[AIK Fotboll|AIK]] in more comfortable fashion. Close-run duels with [[Athletic Bilbao]] and [[Odense BK]] booked Parma a place in the semi-finals, where [[Bayer Leverkusen]] waited and were soundly beaten 5–1 on aggregate. The final was a two-legged affair against [[Juventus]] and Parma ran out 2–1 winners with ex-Juventus player [[Dino Baggio]] getting the winner. Non-descript campaigns in the Cup Winners' Cup and UEFA Cup followed as Parma were knocked out by [[Paris Saint-Germain]] in the quarter-finals and embarrassingly by [[Vitória de Guimarães]] in the first round, respectively.
An excellent finish in [[Serie A]] the summer of 1997 meant a first [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] for Parma after [[Widzew Łódź]] were thumped in the qualifying round. Parma trailed only [[Borussia Dortmund]] in their group, but, with just two spaces up for grabs for the best second-placed teams, Parma's points tally was not quite enough to see them through in their only appearance in the Champions League group stages to date. The following year, 1999, was perhaps Parma's finest hour as a second UEFA Cup triumph was claimed. Difficult and close-run challenges against [[Fenerbahçe S.K. (football)|Fenerbahçe]], [[Wisła Kraków]] and [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]] were overcome before [[Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] were seen off with ease in the quarter-finals by seven goals to one, including a 6–0 thrashing in the return leg at home. Parma's place in the final never looked in doubt as they cruised past [[Atlético Madrid]] 5–2. The final was also a relatively comfortable affair. [[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]] were soundly beaten by three goals to nil in the [[Luzhniki Stadium]] in [[Moscow]] to see Parma claim a fourth and final European trophy.
{| class="wikitable"
! Season
! Competition
! width=200|Round
! width=200|Opposition
! Home
! Away
! Aggregate
|-
|rowspan="6"| [[1994–95 UEFA Cup|1994–95]]
|rowspan="6"| UEFA Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|NED}} [[Vitesse Arnhem]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–1'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|SWE}} [[AIK Fotboll|AIK]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''3–0'''
|-
| Third round
| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Athletic Bilbao]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 4–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–3'''
|-
| Quarter-final
| {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Odense Boldklub|Odense]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1–0'''
|-
| Semi-final
| {{flagicon|GER}} [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''5–1'''
|-
| [[1995 UEFA Cup Final|Final]]
| {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Juventus]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| bgcolor=Gold style="text-align:center;"| '''2–1'''
|-
|rowspan="3"| [[1995–96 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup|1995–96]]
|rowspan="3"| Cup Winners' Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|ALB}} [[KS Teuta]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–0'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|SWE}} [[Halmstads BK|Halmstad]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 4–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–3
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–3'''
|-
| Quarter-finals
| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 1–3
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–3'''
|-
| [[1996–97 UEFA Cup|1996–97]]
| UEFA Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|POR}} [[Vitória S.C.|Vitória de Guimarães]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–2
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–3'''
|-
|rowspan="4"| [[1997–98 UEFA Champions League|1997–98]]
|rowspan="4"| [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]]
| Second qualifying round
| {{flagicon|POL}} [[Widzew Łódź]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 4–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''7–1'''
|-
|rowspan="3"| Group A
| {{flagicon|CZE}} [[Sparta Prague]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 2–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan=3| '''2nd'''
|-
| {{flagicon|TUR}} [[Galatasaray S.K. (football team)|Galatasaray]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
|-
| {{flagicon|GER}} [[Borussia Dortmund]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–2
|-
| rowspan="6"| [[1998–99 UEFA Cup|1998–99]]
| rowspan="6"| UEFA Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|TUR}} [[Fenerbahçe S.K. (football)|Fenerbahçe]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''3–2'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|POL}} [[Wisła Kraków]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''3–2'''
|-
| Third round
| {{flagicon|SCO}} [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–2'''
|-
| Quarter-finals
| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 6–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 1–2
| style="text-align:center;"| '''7–2'''
|-
| Semi-finals
| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Atlético Madrid]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''5–2'''
|-
| [[1999 UEFA Cup Final|Final]]
| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Olympique de Marseille|Marseille]]
| bgcolor=Gold colspan="3" style="text-align:center;| '''3–0''' ([[Luzhniki Stadium|N]])
|}
===Failure to re-create former glory (1999–2007)===
Failure to qualify from the qualifying round of the Champions League in the Augusts of 1999 and 2001 after defeat from [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]] and [[Lille OSC|Lille]], respectively. On both occasions the club dropped into the UEFA Cup and fell at the Round of 16 stage. They also did so when they qualified directly for the competition in 2000–01 at the hands of [[PSV Eindhoven]]. Even less successful [[UEFA Cup]] campaigns followed as Parma were knocked out before Christmas at the hands of [[Wisła Kraków]] and [[Gençlerbirliği]] in 2002 and 2003.
{{Location map+ |Europe |width=300 |float=right |caption=Three cities have hosted a single round European final that Parma have participated in. |places=
{{Location map~ |Europe |lat=55.420889  |long=12.341993 |label=[[Copenhagen]] [[1994]] }}
{{Location map~ |Europe |lat=51.3320   |long=0.1647 |label=[[London]] [[1993]] }}
{{Location map~ |Europe |lat=55.4256   |long=37.3313 |label=[[Moscow]] [[1999]] }}
}}
Despite an alarming dip in domestic form in the 2004–05 season, which was in no small part down to the financial and criminal troubles of the club's owners, Parma managed a creditable semi-final appearance in the UEFA Cup, where they were knocked out by eventual winners [[CSKA Moscow]]. The following year was the club's first absence from European competition after a staggering and unparalleled streak of fourteen years was ended by a poor league finish. To date the most recent appearance in Europe came the following season as Parma profited from [[Calciopoli]] to gain a UEFA Cup berth, where they were eliminated by [[S.C. Braga|Braga]] in the Round of 32.
{| class="wikitable"
! Season
! Competition
! Round
! Opposition
! Home
! Away
! Aggregate
|-
|rowspan="1"| [[1999–2000 UEFA Champions League|1999–2000]]
|rowspan="1"| Champions League
| Third qualifying round
| {{flagicon|SCO}} [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–2
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1–2'''
|-
|rowspan="5"| [[1999–2000 UEFA Cup|1999–2000]]
|rowspan="5"| UEFA Cup
|-
| First round
| {{flagicon|UKR}} [[FC Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih (1959–2013)|Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''6–2'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|SWE}} [[Helsingborgs IF|Helsingborg]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–1'''
|-
| Third round
| {{flagicon|AUT}} [[SK Sturm Graz|Sturm Graz]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 3–3 {{aet}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''5–4'''
|-
| Fourth round
| {{flagicon|GER}} [[SV Werder Bremen|Werder Bremen]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 1–3
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–3'''
|-
|rowspan="5"| [[2000–01 UEFA Cup|2000–01]]
|rowspan="5"| UEFA Cup
|-
| First round
| {{flagicon|MKD}} [[FK Pobeda|Pobeda]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 4–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''6–0'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|CRO}} [[NK Dinamo Zagreb|Dinamo Zagreb]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–1'''
|-
| Third round
| {{flagicon|GER}} [[1860 Munich]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 2–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–2'''
|-
| Fourth round
| {{flagicon|NED}} [[PSV Eindhoven|PSV]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 1–2
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–4 ([[away goals|a]])'''
|-
|rowspan="1"| [[2001–02 UEFA Champions League|2001–02]]
|rowspan="1"| Champions League
| Third qualifying round
| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Lille OSC|Lille]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1–2'''
|-
|rowspan="4"| [[2001–02 UEFA Cup|2001–02]]
|rowspan="4"| UEFA Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|FIN}} [[HJK Helsinki|HJK]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''3–0'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|NED}} [[FC Utrecht|Utrecht]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''3–1'''
|-
| Third round
| {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Brøndby IF|Brøndby]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–1'''
|-
| Fourth round
| {{flagicon|ISR}} [[Hapoel Tel Aviv F.C.|Hapoel Tel Aviv]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 1–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1–2'''
|-
|rowspan="2"| [[2002–03 UEFA Cup|2002–03]]
|rowspan="2"| UEFA Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|RUS}} [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–3'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|POL}} [[Wisła Kraków]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 1–4 {{aet}}
| style="text-align:center;"| '''3–5'''
|-
|rowspan="3"| [[2003–04 UEFA Cup|2003–04]]
|rowspan="3"| UEFA Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|UKR}} [[FC Metalurh Donetsk|Metalurh Donetsk]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''4–1'''
|-
| Second round
| {{flagicon|AUT}} [[Austria Salzburg]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 5–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 4–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''9–0'''
|-
| Round of 32
| {{flagicon|TUR}} [[Gençlerbirliği]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–3
| style="text-align:center;"| '''0–4'''
|-
|rowspan="9"| [[2004–05 UEFA Cup|2004–05]]
|rowspan="9"| UEFA Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|SVN}} [[NK Maribor|Maribor]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–2
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''3–2'''
|-
|rowspan="4"| Group B
| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Athletic Bilbao]]
| {{n/a}}
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–2
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan=4| '''3rd'''
|-
| {{flagicon|ROM}} [[FC Steaua București|Steaua București]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| {{n/a}}
|-
| {{flagicon|BEL}} [[Standard Liège]]
| {{n/a}}
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 1–2
|-
| {{flagicon|TUR}} [[Beşiktaş J.K.|Beşiktaş]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 3–2
| {{n/a}}
|-
| Round of 32
| {{flagicon|GER}} [[VfB Stuttgart|Stuttgart]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–0'''
|-
| Round of 16
| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[Sevilla FC|Sevilla]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''0–0'''
|-
| Quarter-final
| {{flagicon|AUT}} [[Austria Vienna]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 1–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''1–1 ([[away goals|a]])'''
|-
| Semi-final
| {{flagicon|RUS}} [[CSKA Moscow]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#ffd;"| 0–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–3
| style="text-align:center;"| '''0–3'''
|-
|rowspan="6"| [[2006–07 UEFA Cup|2006–07]]<ref>Extraordinary participation following Lazio disqualification.</ref>
|rowspan="6"| UEFA Cup
| First round
| {{flagicon|RUS}} [[FC Rubin Kazan|Rubin Kazan]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 1–0
| style="text-align:center;"| '''2–0'''
|-
|rowspan="4"| Group D
| {{flagicon|DEN}} [[Odense Boldklub|Odense]]
| {{n/a}}
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan=4| '''1st'''
|-
| {{flagicon|NED}} [[SC Heerenveen|Heerenveen]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
| {{n/a}}
|-
| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[RC Lens|Lens]]
| {{n/a}}
| style="text-align:center; background:#dfd;"| 2–1
|-
| {{flagicon|ESP}} [[CA Osasuna|Osasuna]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–3
| {{n/a}}
|-
| Round of 32
| {{flagicon|POR}} [[SC Braga|Braga]]
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center; background:#fdd;"| 0–1
| style="text-align:center;"| '''0–2'''
|-
|}
===An unsuccessful return to Europe (2007–2015)===
The club has not competed in European competition since 2007.
After qualification for Europe on the final day of the [[2013–14 Serie A|2013–14 Serie A season]], Parma were set to compete in the [[2014–15 UEFA Europa League]], but were denied a UEFA licence and therefore entry into the competition as a result of late payment of roughly €300,000 of tax.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.espnfc.com/news/story/_/id/1836553/parma-europa-league-place-handed-torino?cc=5739 | date=29 May 2014 | title=Parma lose appeal for UEFA license ''[sic]''}}</ref>
==Overall record==
===By competition===
{| class="wikitable unsortable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!Competition!!Pld!!W!!D!!L!!GF!!GA!!GD!!Win%{{#tag:ref|Win% is [[Rounding|rounded]] to [[Decimal|two decimal places]].|name=winpre|group=n}}
|-
|align=left|[[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]]
{{WDL|12|6|3|3|for=15|against=10|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|[[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup|Cup Winners' Cup]]
{{WDL|24|14|4|6|for=30|against=15|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|[[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Cup]]
{{WDL|83|46|19|18|for=129|against=74|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|[[UEFA Super Cup|Super Cup]]
{{WDL|2|1|0|1|for=2|against=1|diff=yes}}
|-
!Total
{{WDL|121|67|26|28|for=176|against=100|diff=yes}}
|}
===By country===
[[Image:ParmaTwente.jpg|thumb|240px|right|The view from the away fans section as Parma fans in the [[Stadio Ennio Tardini|Curva Nord]] let off a [[Flare (pyrotechnic)|flare]] during their European encounter with [[Netherlands|Dutch]] side [[F.C. Twente|Twente]] in 2001.]]
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!Country!!Pld!!W!!D!!L!!GF!!GA!!GD!!Win%<ref name=winpre group=n/>
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Albania}}
{{WDL|2|2|0|0|for=4|against=0|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Austria}}
{{WDL|6|3|3|0|for=15|against=5|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Belgium}}
{{WDL|2|1|0|1|for=4|against=3|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Bulgaria}}
{{WDL|2|0|2|0|for=1|against=1|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Croatia}}
{{WDL|2|1|0|1|for=2|against=1|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Czech Republic}}<ref group=n>This record incorporates Parma's record against clubs from both [[Czechoslovakia]] and the [[Czech Republic]].</ref>
{{WDL|4|1|3|0|for=4|against=2|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Denmark}}
{{WDL|5|3|2|0|for=7|against=2|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|England}}
{{WDL|1|0|0|1|for=0|against=1|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Finland}}
{{WDL|2|2|0|0|for=3|against=0|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|France}}
{{WDL|8|5|0|3|for=15|against=8|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Germany}}
{{WDL|10|6|2|2|for=14|against=8|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Hungary}}
{{WDL|2|1|1|0|for=2|against=1|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Israel}}
{{WDL|4|1|1|2|for=2|against=3|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Italy}}
{{WDL|4|2|1|1|for=4|against=2|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Macedonia}}
{{WDL|2|2|0|0|for=6|against=0|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Netherlands}}
{{WDL|9|5|2|2|for=13|against=7|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Poland}}
{{WDL|6|4|1|1|for=13|against=8|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Portugal}}
{{WDL|8|3|1|4|for=6|against=7|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Romania}}
{{WDL|1|1|0|0|for=1|against=0|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Russia}}
{{WDL|6|3|2|1|for=6|against=6|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Scotland}}
{{WDL|4|2|1|1|for=5|against=4|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Slovenia}}
{{WDL|2|1|1|0|for=3|against=2|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Spain}}
{{WDL|10|5|1|4|for=12|against=12|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Sweden}}
{{WDL|8|7|0|1|for=15|against=5|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Turkey}}
{{WDL|7|3|1|3|for=9|against=9|diff=yes}}
|-
|align=left|{{flag|Ukraine}}
{{WDL|4|3|1|0|for=10|against=3|diff=yes}}
|}
==UEFA coefficient history==
In European football, [[UEFA coefficient]]s are used to rank and seed teams in club competitions. The coefficients are calculated by [[UEFA]], who administer football within Europe. Teams are only ranked if they have competed in European competition in the last five years, so Parma's first five-year ranking coefficient was calculated in 1992 at the end Parma's first European adventure. Conversely, a failure to qualify for European competition between 2006 and 2011 saw Parma lose its ranking. Parma's rank and coefficient over the years:<ref name=cdata>See column ''Team Ranking'' in {{cite web|title=UEFA European Cup Coefficients Database|url=http://www.xs4all.nl/~kassiesa/bert/uefa/data/index.html|publisher=Bert Kassies|accessdate=21 October 2010}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
!Years
!Rank
!Coefficient
|-
|1988–1992
|147th
|1.000
|-
|1989–1993
|64th
|2.777
|-
|1990–1994
|35th
|4.332
|-
|1991–1995
|12th
|6.082
|-
|1992–1996
|2nd
|7.582
|-
|1993–1997
|6th
|7.582
|-
|1994–1998
|8th
|7.138
|-
|1995–1999
|4th
|87.606
|-
|1996–2000
|10th
|78.963
|-
|1997–2001
|7th
|81.119
|-
|1998–2002
|7th
|91.334
|-
|1999–2003
|14th
|90.155
|-
|2000–2004
|21st
|66.531
|-
|2001–2005
|17th
|72.191
|-
|2002–2006
|21st
|63.020
|-
|2003–2007
|25th
|61.808
|-
|2004–2008
|34th
|54.934
|-
|2005–2009
|46th
|40.582
|-
|2006–2010
|92nd
|22.867
|-
|2007–2011
|rowspan="4" colspan="2"|''Did not compete in European competition between 2007 and 2014.''
|-
|2008–2012
|-
|2009–2013
|-
|2010–2014
|-
|2011–2015
|
|
|-
|2012–2016
|
|
|-
|2013–2017
|
|
|-
|2014–2018
|
|
|}
==Footnotes==
{{reflist|group=n}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}
* {{cite book |last=Moore |first=Glenn |title=The Concise Encyclopedia of World Football |publisher=Parragon |location=London |year=2000 |isbn=0-7525-4466-7 }}
==External links==
* [http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/teams/club=54262/domestic/ UEFA's Parma mini-site]
* {{usurped|[https://web.archive.org/web/20041025195024/http://www.fcparma.com/ Official Parma Calcio 1913 website]}}
{{Parma Calcio 1913}}
{{Italian clubs in European football}}
[[Category:Italian football clubs in international competitions]]
[[Category:Parma Calcio 1913|Europe]]