View source for Ringgau

{{Infobox German location
|type              = Gemeinde
|name              = Ringgau
|image_coa         = Wappen Ringgau.svg
|coordinates       = {{coord|51|05|N|10|04|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan        = Ringgau ESW.svg
|state        = Hessen
|region  = Kassel
|district         = Werra-Meißner-Kreis
|elevation              = 379
|area            = 66.81
|postal_code               = 37296
|area_code           = 05658, 05659
|licence               = ESW
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 06 6 36 010
|divisions         = 7 districts
|website           = [http://www.ringgau.de www.ringgau.de]
|mayor             = Mario Hartmann<ref>{{cite web|url=https://statistik.hessen.de/sites/statistik.hessen.de/files/2022-10/direktwahlen_09_2022_10102022.xlsx|title=Ergebnisse der letzten Direktwahl aller hessischen Landkreise und Gemeinden|language=de|date=5 September 2022|publisher=[[Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt]]|format=XLS}}</ref>
|leader_term       = 2019&ndash;25
}}
'''Ringgau''' is a municipality in the [[Werra-Meißner-Kreis]] in [[Hesse]], [[Germany]].
== Geography ==
=== Location ===
The community of Ringgau lies in the like-named low mountain range some 11&nbsp;km ([[as the crow flies]]) south of [[Eschwege]] between the [[Hoher Meißner]] and the [[Thuringian Forest]].
=== Neighbouring communities ===
Ringgau borders passes in the north on the communities of [[Wehretal]] und [[Weißenborn, Hesse|Weißenborn]] (both in the Werra-Meißner-Kreis), in the east on the [[Thuringia]]n community of [[Ifta]] ([[Wartburgkreis]]), in the south on the community of [[Herleshausen]] and in the west on the town of [[Sontra]] (both in the Werra-Meißner-Kreis).
=== Constituent communities ===
The community’s ''[[Ortsteil]]e'' are Datterode, Grandenborn, Lüderbach, Netra (administrative seat), Renda, Rittmannshausen and Röhrda.
== History ==
Until the 13th century the area was Thuringian, but then changed hands several times in the Thuringian-Hessian War of Succession between Hesse and Thuringia before it ended up in Hesse’s hands permanently in 1436. The Boyneburg right nearby drew both emperors and kings as an Imperial castle, along with whom came many a knight and trooper over these fields. Not least of all, the road through the Netra valley afforded an important connection from [[Leipzig]] to [[Frankfurt]], and was well known by the name of ''die langen Hessen''.
=== Founding of the community ===
On 31 December 1971, the communities of Netra, Grandenborn, Lüderbach, Renda and Rittmannshausen merged into the greater community of Ringgau. Datterode and Röhrda, which had merged to form the greater community of Netratal in 1972, were integrated into Ringgau at the beginning of 1974.
== Politics ==
=== Community council ===
{{update section|date=July 2021}}
The municipal election held on 26 March 2006 yielded the following results:
{|  class="wikitable"
|---  class="hintergrundfarbe5"
|colspan="2" | '''Parties and voter communities'''
|align="center" | '''%<br />2006'''
|align="center" | '''Seats<br />2006'''
|align="center" | '''%<br />2001'''
|align="center" | '''Seats<br />2001'''
|----
|CDU
|[[Christian Democratic Union of Germany]]
|align="right" |23.3
|align="right" |5
|align="right" |23.5
|align="right" |5
|----
|SPD
|[[Social Democratic Party of Germany]]
|align="right" |42.8
|align="right" |10
|align="right" |47.2
|align="right" |11
|----
|ÜWG
|Überparteiliche Wählergemeinschaft
|align="right" |33.9
|align="right" |8
|align="right" |29.4
|align="right" |7
|--- class="hintergrundfarbe5"
|colspan="2" |'''Total'''
|align="right" |'''100.0'''
|align="right" |'''23'''
|align="right" |'''100.0'''
|align="right" |'''23'''
|--- class="hintergrundfarbe5"
|colspan="2" |'''Voter turnout in %'''
|colspan="2" align="right" |'''65.2'''
|colspan="2" align="right" |'''73.4'''
|}
=== Mayors ===
* 1974–1995: Herbert Grüneberg
* 1995–2006: Helmut Jakob
* 2006–2019: Klaus Fissmann
* 2019–incumbent: Mario Hartmann
=== Coat of arms ===
The community’s [[Coat of arms|arms]] might be described thus: A bend wavy argent, above gules an oak twig with three acorns and two leaves Or, below azure three ears of grain on one stem of the last.<ref>„Das Wappen der Gemeinde Ringgau führt im durch einen silbernen schrägrechten Wellenbalken geteilten Schild oben in Rot einen goldenen Eichenbruch mit drei Eicheln und zwei Blättern, unten in Blau drei goldene Ähren auf einem Halm.“  [http://www.heimatverein-datterode.de/polit_gemeinde.html Hessischer Staatsanzeiger Nr. 23/1977 S. 1147 auf heimatverein-datterode.de]{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
The German blazon does not mention what kind of grain the latter [[charge (heraldry)|charge]] represents.
The coat of arms was approved on 17 May 1977 by the Hessian Interior Minister.
== Culture and sightseeing==
=== Museums ===
*Boyneburg- und Heimatstube des Heimatverein Datterode e.&nbsp;V. (Boyneburg castle and local history)
=== Buildings ===
*[[Moat]]ed palace in the constituent community of Netra
*Boyneburg [[castle]] ruins
*''Berliner Turm'', lookout tower above Datterode
*''Acht-Mühlen-Brunnen'' (“Eight-Mill Spring”) and the eight mills (Röhrda)
*Watchtower of the former Observation Post India near Lüderbach
*Abandoned church near Harmutshausen (Datterode)
*''Schloss Lüderbach'' (Lüderbach)
*Memorial (Datterode)
*''Schloss Röhrda'' (Röhrda)
=== Regular events ===
On [[Ascension of Jesus|Ascension Day]], a folk festival with church service by the minister from Datterode and the traditional giving of bread by the Lords of Boyneburg take place at the Boyneburg (castle, now in ruins).
In Datterode at [[Whitsun]], an outdoor [[team handball]] tournament has been held since 1992 by SG Datterode/Röhrda, in which more than 100 teams from across the country, of both sexes and all age groups, take part.
In all other constituent communities, a yearly tent [[kermis]] is staged.
== Economy and infrastructure ==
=== Transport ===
Through ''[[Bundesstraße]]'' 7 ([[Kassel]]–[[Eisenach]]), which runs right through the community, Ringgau is linked to the highway network.
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Commons category|Ringgau}}
{{Towns and municipalities in Werra-Meißner-Kreis district}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Werra-Meißner-Kreis]]