View source for The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour

{{Short description|American variety show}}
{{Infobox television
| image                = Sonny Bono Telly Savalas 1973.JPG
| image_size           = 230
| caption              = Sonny and [[Telly Savalas]] begin the show's third season, 1973
| genre                = [[Variety show|Variety]]
| creator              =
| writer               =
| director             = Art Fisher
| starring             = [[Sonny and Cher]]
| theme_music_composer = [[Sonny Bono]]
| opentheme            = "[[The Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song)|The Beat Goes On]]"
| endtheme             = "[[I Got You Babe]]"
| country              = United States
| language             = English
| num_seasons          = 4
| num_episodes         = 67<ref>TV Guide Magazine weekly issues from August 1, 1971 to March 6, 1974 showing</ref>
| list_episodes        =
| producer             = [[Chris Bearde]]<br />[[Allan Blye]]
| runtime              = 52 minutes original air time<ref>Archival Television Audio, Inc.</ref>
| channel              = [[CBS]]
| first_aired          = {{Start date|1971|08|01}}
| last_aired           = {{End date|1974|05|29}}
| related              = ''The Sonny & Cher Show'' (1976–1977)
}}
'''''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour''''' is an American [[variety show]] starring American pop singers [[Sonny Bono]] and [[Cher]], who were married to each other at the time. The show ran on [[CBS]] in the United States, and premiered in August 1971. The show was cancelled in May 1974, due to the couple's divorce, but the duo reunited in 1976 for the similarly formatted ''The Sonny & Cher Show'' (a title sporadically used during the run of the ''Comedy Hour''), which ran for two seasons, ending August 29, 1977.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/tv/the-sonny-cher-show|website=Metacritic|title=The Sonny & Cher Show|access-date=August 22, 2020}}</ref>
==''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour'' (1971&ndash;1974)==
By 1971, [[Sonny & Cher]] had stopped producing hit singles as a duet act. [[Cher]]'s first feature film, ''[[Chastity (1969 film)|Chastity]]'', was not a success, and the duo decided to sing and tell jokes in nightclubs across the country. CBS head of programming [[Fred Silverman]] saw them one evening and offered them their own show. ''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour'' was originally supposed to be a summer replacement series, but high ratings gave Silverman sufficient reason to bring it back later that year, with a permanent spot on the schedule. The show was taped at [[CBS Television City]] in [[Hollywood, California|Hollywood]].
The show was a top-20 hit in the ratings for its entire run. Each episode opened with the show's theme song, which segued into the first few notes of "[[The Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song)|The Beat Goes On]]". Every episode, [[Sonny Bono|Sonny]] exchanged banter with Cher, allowing Cher to put down Sonny in a sarcastic, yet comic manner. Comedy skits followed, mixed with musical numbers.  At the end of each episode, Sonny and Cher sang their hit "[[I Got You Babe]]" to the audience.
Many regular cast members appeared in sketches.  Some notables include [[Teri Garr]], [[Murray Langston]] (who later found brief fame as "The Unknown Comic" on ''[[The Gong Show]]''), and [[Steve Martin]] (who also served as one of the show's writers). Regulars included:
*[[Peter Cullen]] (1971-1974)
*[[Freeman King]] (1971-1974)
*[[Murray Langston]] (1971-1974)
*Clark Carr (1971-1972)
*Tom Solari (1971-1972)
*[[Ted Zeigler]] (1971-1974)
*[[Steve Martin]] (1972-1975)
*[[Billy Van]] (1973-1976)
*[[Bob Einstein]] (1973-1974)
*[[Teri Garr]] (1973-1974)
*[[Gene Merlino]] (1971-1974)
Among the many guests who appeared on ''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour'' were [[Carol Burnett]], [[George Burns]], [[Glen Campbell]], [[Tony Curtis]], [[Bobby Darin]], [[Phyllis Diller]], [[Merv Griffin]], [[The Jackson 5]], [[Jerry Lee Lewis]], [[Ronald Reagan]], [[Burt Reynolds]], [[The Righteous Brothers]], [[Dinah Shore]], [[Sally Struthers]], [[The Supremes]],<ref name="S&C Hour Guests">{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/sonny-and-cher-comedy-hour/episodes/204496 |title=The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour Full Episode Guides on CBS |work=[[TV Guide (magazine)|TV Guide]] |access-date=2012-10-28}}</ref> [[Chuck Berry]], and [[Dick Clark]].<ref name="Bego 381">{{harvnb|Bego|2004|p=381}}</ref>
The show was scheduled to return for a fourth season in October 1974, but Sonny and Cher separated that fall, resulting in the cancellation of the show.
In 2004, selected episodes from ''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour'' were released in a three-disc set called ''The Sonny & Cher Ultimate Collection: The Best of The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour and The Sonny & Cher Show'' on Region 1 [[DVD]].
===Recurring routines===
*The Vamp Sketch: A sequence featuring at least three mini-skits, Cher played notorious women in history (e.g.: [[Cleopatra]], [[Nefertiti]], [[Marlene Dietrich]]), each one preceded by Cher in a parlor setting lying atop an old-style upright piano with Sonny pretending to play, singing one verse of the song between each mini-skit (the lyrics usually set up the next mini-skit), followed by the chorus, "She was a scamp, a camp and a bit of a tramp, she was a V-A-M-P, vamp". It ended with all the characters from each skit (even Sonny and Cher, via camera trickery, in their respective costumes) all converging to sing the final chorus together. In later seasons, the Vamp sketch was replaced with "Shady Miss Lady Luck", a similar group of mini-sketches that were bracketed by Cher in a Las Vegas-style setting.
*Sonny's Pizza: Sonny is the proprietor of a pizza restaurant whose food, according to almost everyone except Sonny himself, is not fit to be eaten (the logo on the front door is augmented with the slogan, "You won't believe you ate the whole thing", a play on the then-popular [[Alka-Seltzer]] commercial).
*Mr. & Ms.: This gender-bending sketch has Cher as the breadwinner in the household, working as a business executive and wearing a three-piece suit. She would come home to Sonny, a beleaguered house-husband who usually complained about how bad his day had been.
* The Fortune Teller: Cher is inside a fortune-telling vending machine. When Sonny inserted a quarter to hear his fortune, she would give bad news or insults, but anyone else, particularly a given week's guest star, would get a good fortune that would almost immediately come true.
* At the Launderette: A laundromat sketch that has Cher as Laverne, a housewife with tacky fashion sense cracking jokes to [[straight man|straight-woman]] Olivia, played by Garr.
== ''The Sonny Comedy Revue'' ==
In 1974, Sonny and Cher agreed to end the show, as they were separating from each other. Their timeslot was given to ''[[Tony Orlando and Dawn]]'' the next fall. They both starred in separate variety shows over the next two years. Sonny Bono's 1974 variety series, ''[[The Sonny Comedy Revue]]'', led off the ABC Sunday-night lineup, but lasted just 13 episodes. While it retained the creative team behind ''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour,'' Bono's solo effort was largely a victim of the show's weak time slot and the established hits it faced on NBC and CBS. Initially, when  Cher was reported as appearing in her own show on CBS,''TV Guide'' predicted that Sonny's show would be the greater success.
== ''Cher'' ==
Starting in early 1975, Cher also returned to network television with her solo variety show, entitled ''[[Cher (TV series)|Cher]]'', which also aired on CBS.  It did well during its abbreviated run and was renewed for the 1975–76 season. During the second season, though, Cher herself decided to end the show to work with Sonny again. Although Sonny's show had most of the cast and crew from the comedy hour (except the musical director) and was expected to be the bigger hit, Cher's show easily became the greater success, both in the ratings and by fan response.<ref name=boca>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1291&dat=19750606&id=vxBUAAAAIBAJ&sjid=w4wDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6124,4861999|title=Bicentennial Minutes 'a network hit'|date=6 June 1975|author=Witbeck, Charles|work=Boca Raton News|access-date=4 July 2016}}</ref> Due to contracts, Cher was unable to perform many of her sketches and characters from the comedy hour on her show; Sonny had them on his show, instead.
Among the many guests who appeared on the ''Cher'' show were [[Bette Midler]], [[Elton John]], [[Pat Boone]], [[David Bowie]], [[Ray Charles]], [[Steve Martin]], [[The Jackson 5]], [[Ike & Tina Turner]], [[Dion DiMucci|Dion]], [[Wayne Newton]], [[Linda Ronstadt]], [[Flip Wilson]], [[Lily Tomlin]], [[Frankie Valli]], [[Tatum O'Neal]],<ref name="Cher show cast">{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0072485/epcast#season-2 |title="Cher" (1975) - Episodes Cast |work=IMDb |access-date=2012-10-28}}</ref> [[Raquel Welch]], [[Wayne Rogers]],<ref name="Bego 101">{{harvnb|Bego|2004|p=101}}</ref> and [[Labelle]].<ref name="Bego 109">{{harvnb|Bego|2004|p=109}}</ref>
==''The Sonny and Cher Show'' (1976&ndash;1977)==
In February 1976, with the bitterness of their divorce behind them, the couple reunited for ''The Sonny and Cher Show''. This incarnation of the series was produced by veteran musical variety-show writers, [[Frank Peppiatt]] and [[John Aylesworth]]. It was basically the same format as their first variety series, but with different writers to create new sketches and songs. A new logo – a stylized hand with [[crossed fingers|fingers crossed]] – symbolized their working relationship.
The duo's opening conversations were markedly more subdued and made low-key references to the couple's divorce, as well as Cher's subsequent marriage to [[Gregg Allman]]. (During production, Cher was pregnant with and eventually bore Allman's son, [[Elijah Blue Allman|Elijah]]). Some jokes would become awkward; in one opening segment Cher gave Sonny a compliment, and Sonny jokingly replied "That's not what you said in the courtroom!" Nonetheless, the revived series garnered enough ratings to be renewed for a second season. By this time, however, the [[variety show]] genre was already in steep decline, and ''Sonny and Cher'' was one of the few successful programs of the genre remaining on the air. The show's final season, which aired as a [[mid-season replacement]] in the winter of 1977, was moved to the [[Friday night death slot]], with the last episodes [[Burning off|burned off]] in a late-evening Monday nighttime slot not typically used for comedy or variety series that summer.
The cast of regulars included ''Comedy Hour'' alums [[Ted Zeigler]] and Billy Van, [[Gailard Sartain]] (on loan from Peppiatt and Aylesworth's other series ''[[Hee Haw]]''), announcer [[Jack Harrell (actor)|Jack Harrell]] (who later gained fame as the longtime announcer for the original version of ''[[The People's Court]]''), and mime duo [[Shields and Yarnell]].  Billy Van left the show during season 1.
Some of the guests who appeared on ''The Sonny and Cher Show'' included [[Frankie Avalon]], [[Muhammad Ali]], [[Raymond Burr]], [[Ruth Buzzi]], [[Charo]], [[Barbara Eden]], [[Neil Sedaka]], [[Farrah Fawcett]], [[Bob Hope]], [[Don Knotts]], [[Jerry Lewis]], [[Tony Orlando]], [[The Osmonds]], [[Debbie Reynolds]], [[The Smothers Brothers]], [[Tina Turner]], [[Twiggy]], [[The Jacksons]], and [[Betty White]].<ref name="S&C Show Guests">{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0074058/epcast |title="The Sonny and Cher Show" (1976) - Episodes Cast |work=IMDb |access-date=2012-10-28}}</ref>
==Production notes==
''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour'' taped its opening and closing segments in front of a live studio audience. The Sonny & Cher "concert" segment was also taped in front of the same audience, as were some of the segments featuring musical guest stars—as these typically were taped after the closing segment was completed. Due to blocking, costuming, and other staging and production requirements, most of the comedy segments were taped without an audience, with a laugh track added in postproduction.<ref>Rolling Stone, 5/24/73</ref>
==Broadcast history and Nielsen ratings==
===''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour''===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Season !! Time slot (ET) !! Rank !! Rating<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brooks |first1=Tim |last2=Marsh |first2=Earle |date=2007 |title=The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows 1946-Present |publisher=Ballantine Books |pages=1686–1687 |isbn=978-0-345-49773-4 |edition=Ninth }}</ref>
|-
| [[1970–71 United States network television schedule|1970–71]] || Sunday at 8:30-9:30 pm || colspan="2"|Not in the Top 30
|-
| [[1971–72 United States network television schedule|1971–72]] || Monday at 10:00-11:00 pm || 27 || 20.2
|-
| [[1972–73 United States network television schedule|1972–73]] || rowspan="2"|Friday at 8:00-9:00 pm <small>(September 1972 - December 1972)</small><br/>Wednesday at 8:00-9:00 pm <small>(December 1972 - May 1974)</small> || colspan="2"|Not in the Top 30
|-
| [[1973–74 United States network television schedule|1973–74]] || 7 || 23.3 <small>(Tied with ''[[Kojak]]'')</small>
|}
===''The Sonny and Cher Show''===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Season !! Time slot (ET) !! Rank !! Rating<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brooks |first1=Tim |last2=Marsh |first2=Earle |date=2007 |title=The Complete Directory to Prime Time Network and Cable TV Shows 1946-Present |publisher=Ballantine Books |page=1687 |isbn=978-0-345-49773-4 |edition=Ninth }}</ref>
|-
| [[1975–76 United States network television schedule|1975–76]] || Sunday at 8:00-9:00 pm || 23 || 21.2
|-
| [[1976–77 United States network television schedule|1976–77]] || Friday at 9:00-10:00 pm <small>(January 1977 - March 1977)</small><br/>Monday at 10:00-11:00 pm <small>(May 1977 - August 1977)</small> || colspan="2"|Not in the Top 30
|}
==Reception==
The series earned one [[Emmy Awards|Emmy award]] out of 22 nominations for Art Fisher for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Variety or Music in 1972. Fisher also received Emmy nominations for his work in 1973 and 1974, as did Tim Kiley as director for the series in 1976. Other Emmy nominations were for Outstanding Variety Series in 1972, 1973 and 1974; Outstanding New Series in 1972; Outstanding Single Program - Variety or Music in 1972; Outstanding Writing Achievement in Variety for Bob Arnott, Chris Bearde, Allan Blye, [[George Burditt (writer)|George Burditt]], [[Bob Einstein]], Phil Hahn, Coslough Johnson and [[Paul Wayne]] in 1972 and 1974 (Steve Martin also was nominated in the category in 1972 and Jim Mulligan was in 1974); Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design for [[Bob Mackie]] and Ret Turner in 1972, 1974 and 1977; Outstanding Achievement in Music, Lyrics and Special Material for Earl Brown in 1972 and 1973; Outstanding Achievement in Musical Direction for James E. Dale in 1972 and for [[Marty Paich]] in 1974; Outstanding Achievement in Lighting Direction for John R. Beam in 1973; Outstanding Achievement in Technical Direction for technical director Charles Franklin and cameramen Gorman Erickson, Jack Jennings, Tom McConnell, Barney Neeley and Richard Nelson in 1973; and Outstanding Achievement in Any Area of Creative Technical Crafts for Rena Leuschner for hairdressing in 1974.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour Emmy nominations|url=http://www.emmys.com/awards/nominations/award-search?search_api_views_fulltext=Sonny%20and%20Cher&field_is_winner=All&field_nomination_category=All&field_nominations_year=1949-01-01%2000%3A00%3A00&field_nominations_year_1=2015-01-01%2000%3A00%3A00&search_api_views_fulltext_1=&search_api_views_fulltext_2=&search_api_views_fulltext_3=&search_api_views_fulltext_4=&submit=Search|website=Emmy Awards|access-date=6 April 2015}}</ref>
''The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour'' also earned Golden Globe nominations in 1973 and 1974 for Best Television Series - Musical or Comedy and a win for Cher for Best Performance by an Actress in a Television Series - Comedy or Musical.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour Golden Globe nominations|url=http://www.hfpa.org/browse/?param=/film/25576|website=Golden Globe Awards|access-date=6 April 2015}}</ref>
==Syndication==
Reruns of the series were seen on [[TV Land]] at the time of its launch in April 1996, with both the 1971–74 series and the 1976–77 series being treated as one; however, only about 65 of the original 100 episodes were aired. TV Land then edited the shows down to 30-minute episodes from the original hour, and ultimately discontinued broadcasting the series in 2000. From 2016-2020, [[getTV]] broadcast several episodes of both the 1971–74 and 1976–77 series, including some which had never aired on TV Land. In addition, [[getTV]] also carried the series ''Cher'' under a separate contract.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.get.tv/|title=getTV|website=www.get.tv}}</ref>
==List of guest stars==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
'''A'''
*[[Don Adams]]
*[[Jack Albertson]]
*[[Muhammad Ali]]
*[[Paul Anka]]
*[[Frankie Avalon]]
'''B'''
*[[Rona Barrett]]
*[[Barbi Benton]]
*[[Chuck Berry]]
*[[Ken Berry]]
*[[Dr. Joyce Brothers]]
*[[Jim Brown]]
*[[Carol Burnett]]
*[[George Burns]]
*[[Raymond Burr]]
*[[Ruth Buzzi]]
*[[John Byner]]
*[[Edd Byrnes]]
'''C'''
*[[Glen Campbell]]
*[[Truman Capote]]
*[[Art Carney]]
*[[Diahann Carroll]]
*[[Charo]]
*[[Dick Clark]]
*[[The Coasters]]
*[[Mike Connors]]
*[[William Conrad]]
*[[Rita Coolidge]]
*[[Howard Cosell]]
*[[Larry Csonka]]
*[[Tony Curtis]]
'''D'''
*[[Bobby Darin]]
*[[John Davidson (entertainer)|John Davidson]]
*[[Billy Davis Jr.]]
*[[The DeFranco Family]]
*[[Phyllis Diller]]
*[[Sandy Duncan]]
*[[Jimmy Durante]]
'''E'''
*[[Barbara Eden]]
*[[Ralph Edwards]]
*[[Chad Everett]]
'''F'''
*[[Douglas Fairbanks Jr.]]
*[[Fanny (band)|Fanny]]
*[[Farrah Fawcett]]
*[[Glenn Ford]]
*[[Tennessee Ernie Ford]]
*[[George Foreman]]
*[[Redd Foxx]]
'''G'''
*[[Paul Michael Glaser]]
*[[George Gobel]]
*[[Robert Goulet]]
*[[The Grass Roots]]
*[[Peter Graves]]
*[[Lorne Greene]]
*[[Joel Grey]]
*[[Merv Griffin]]
*[[Andy Griffith]]
*[[Bob Guccione]]
'''H'''
*[[Joey Heatherton]]
*[[Hugh Hefner]]
*[[Sherman Hemsley]]
*[[Honey Cone]]
*[[Bob Hope]]
*[[Hudson Brothers]]
*[[Engelbert Humperdinck (singer)|Engelbert Humperdinck]]
*[[Wilfrid Hyde-White]]
'''I'''
*[[Ike & Tina Turner]]
'''J'''
*[[The Jackson 5]]
*[[Janet Jackson]]
*[[Elton John]]
*[[Van Johnson]]
*[[Tom Jones (singer)|Tom Jones]]
'''K'''
*[[Gabe Kaplan]]
*[[Alex Karras]]
*[[Howard Keel]]
*[[Bob Keeshan]]
*[[Billie Jean King]]
*[[Evel Knievel]]
*[[Ted Knight]]
*[[Don Knotts]] (five episodes)
*[[Harvey Korman]] (one episode)
*[[Kris Kristofferson]]
'''L'''
*[[Carol Lawrence]]
*[[Steve Lawrence]]
*[[Jerry Lewis]]
*[[Jerry Lee Lewis]]
'''M'''
*[[Marilyn McCoo]]
*[[Ed McMahon]]
*[[Barbara McNair]]
*[[Anne Meara]]
*[[Don Meredith]]
*[[Robert Merrill]]
*[[Ricardo Montalbán]]
'''N'''
*[[Jim Nabors]] (four episodes)
*[[Joe Namath]]
*[[Ted Neeley]]
*[[The New Seekers]]
*[[Jeanette Nolan]]
*[[Peter Noone]]
'''O'''
*[[Carroll O'Connor]]
*[[Gilbert O'Sullivan]]
*[[Tony Orlando]]
*[[Donny Osmond]]
*[[Marie Osmond]]
'''P'''
*[[Jack Palance]]
*[[Bernadette Peters]]
*[[Vincent Price]]
'''R'''
*[[Tony Randall]]
*[[Ronald Reagan]]
*[[Burt Reynolds]] (two episodes)
*[[Debbie Reynolds]]
*[[The Righteous Brothers]]
*[[Wayne Rogers]]
'''S'''
*[[Telly Savalas]]
*[[Neil Sedaka]]
*[[Bobby Sherman]]
*[[Shields and Yarnell]] (six episodes)
*[[Dinah Shore]]
*[[O. J. Simpson]]
*[[Kate Smith]]
*[[Martha Smith]]
*[[The Smothers Brothers]]
*[[Mark Spitz]]
*[[Rick Springfield]]
*[[Jean Stapleton]]
*[[David Steinberg]]
*[[McLean Stevenson]]
*[[Larry Storch]]
*[[Sally Struthers]]
*[[The Supremes]]
*[[The Sylvers]]
'''T'''
*[[The Temptations]]
*[[Danny Thomas]]
*[[Richard Thomas (actor)|Richard Thomas]]
*[[Tina Turner]]
*[[Twiggy Lawson|Twiggy]]
'''V'''
*[[Karen Valentine]]
*[[Frankie Valli]] & [[The Four Seasons (band)|The Four Seasons]]
*[[Bobby Vinton]]
'''W'''
*[[Lyle Waggoner]] (two episodes)
*[[Nancy Walker]]
*[[Dennis Weaver]]
*[[Betty White]]
*[[Andy Williams]]
*[[Flip Wilson]]
*[[Wolfman Jack]]
*[[Cynthia Wood]]
{{div col end}}
== Notes ==
{{reflist}}
== References ==
*{{Cite book
|last = Bego
|first = Mark
|title = Cher: If You Believe
|year = 2004
|publisher = Taylor Trade Publications
|isbn = 0815411537
|url-access = registration
|url = https://archive.org/details/cherifyoubelieve00bego
}}
==External links==
{{commons category}}
* {{IMDb title|id=0066717|title=The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour}}
* {{IMDb title|id=0071055|title=The Sonny Comedy Revue Show}}
* {{IMDb title|id=0072485|title=Cher}}
* {{IMDb title|id=0074058|title=The Sonny & Cher Show}}
* [http://digital2.library.ucla.edu/viewItem.do?ark=21198/zz0002p7c6 Image of Truman Capote acting in a comedy skit with Sonny and Cher for their television program in Los Angeles, California, 1973.] [[Los Angeles Times]] Photographic Archive (Collection 1429). UCLA Library Special Collections, [[Charles E. Young Research Library]], [[University of California, Los Angeles]].
{{cher}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour, The}}
[[Category:1971 American television series debuts]]
[[Category:1977 American television series endings]]
[[Category:1970s American musical comedy television series]]
[[Category:1970s American sketch comedy television series]]
[[Category:1970s American variety television series]]
[[Category:CBS original programming]]
[[Category:American English-language television shows]]
[[Category:Sonny & Cher]]
[[Category:Television shows set in New York City]]