View source for WRCB

{{Short description|TV station in Chattanooga, Tennessee}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{More citations needed|date=March 2022}}
{{Infobox television station
| callsign = WRCB
| logo = File:WRCB 3 2022.png
| logo_size = 200px
| branding = Local 3
| digital = 13 ([[VHF]])
| virtual = 3
| subchannels =
| translators =
| affiliations = {{ubl|'''3.1:''' [[NBC]]|''for others, see {{section link||Subchannels}}''}}
| network =
| country = United States
| founded =
| airdate = {{start date and age|1956|5|6|p=y}}
| last_airdate =
| location = [[Chattanooga, Tennessee]]
| callsign_meaning = Rust Craft Broadcasting (former owners)
| former_callsigns = WRGP-TV (1956–1963)
| former_channel_numbers = '''Analog:''' 3 (VHF, 1956–2009)
| owner = [[Sarkes Tarzian, Inc.]]
| licensee =
| sister_stations =
| former_affiliations =
| erp = 160 kW
| haat = {{convert|363.5|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| facility_id = 59137
| coordinates = {{coord|35|9|40.2|N|85|18|50.8|W|type:landmark_scale:2000}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| website = {{URL|https://www.local3news.com/}}
}}
'''WRCB''' (channel 3), branded '''Local 3''', is a [[television station]] in [[Chattanooga, Tennessee]], United States, affiliated with [[NBC]]. The station has been owned by [[Sarkes Tarzian, Inc.]] since 1982. WRCB's studios are located on Whitehall Road on Chattanooga's north side; its transmitter is located in the town of [[Walden, Tennessee|Walden]] on [[Walden Ridge|Signal Mountain]]. Although parts of the Chattanooga [[media market|market]] are in the [[Central Time Zone]], all schedules are listed in [[Eastern Time]].
==History==
The station signed on the air on May 6, 1956, on analog Channel 3 as WRGP-TV.<ref>[https://licensing.fcc.gov/cgi-bin/prod/cdbs/forms/prod/getimportletter_exh.cgi?import_letter_id=86804&.pdf FCC History Cards for WRCB]. [[Federal Communications Commission]].</ref> The [[call signs in North America|call letters]] came from its founder, Ramon G. Patterson. It picked up the NBC affiliation from WROM-TV in [[Rome, Georgia]] (now [[WTVC]], located today in Chattanooga proper). Its studios were first located at 1214 McCallie Avenue, between downtown and [[Missionary Ridge]].
The station has belonged to several owners over the years. In 1959, Friendly Broadcasting, owner of WSTV-TV in [[Steubenville, Ohio]] (now [[WTOV-TV]]), bought WRGP from Patterson's group. In 1961, WSTV and WRGP were sold to the [[Massachusetts]]-based United Printers and Publishers, which later became [[Rust Craft Greeting Card Company|Rust Craft Broadcasting]], named after its [[greeting card]] line, which has since been acquired by [[American Greetings]]. These owners changed the station's call letters to WRCB-TV in 1963, to reflect the initials of the licensee. In 1968 the station moved to new facilities on Whitehall Road, on Chattanooga's north side, across the [[Tennessee River]] from downtown. Those new studios and equipment enabled channel 3 to begin broadcasting in [[color television|color]]. In 1979, Rust Craft merged with magazine publisher [[Ziff Davis]], which, in turn, sold WRCB to current owner Sarkes Tarzian, Inc. of [[Bloomington, Indiana]], in 1982.
==News operation==
{{expand section|date=September 2014}}
WRCB produces {{Fraction|38|1|2}} hours of news each week; with {{frac|6|1|2}} hours of news each weekday, and 3 hours of news each on Saturday and Sunday. The station is known for its "School Patrol" and "Crimestoppers" reports, which have been popular features on its newscasts for more than twenty years. Whenever a newscast is preempted, by other programming, the station streams a live newscast on their website. On September 28, 2012, WRCB made the on-air transition from [[standard definition]] (4:3) to [[High-definition television|high definition]] (16:9).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wrcbtv.com/story/19685435/channel-3-eyewitness-news-now-fully-hd|title=Channel 3 Eyewitness News now fully HD|date=October 2012 }}</ref> On January 15, 2022, the station debuted a new logo, graphics, and website. The new look included a re-branding of its on-air identity to ''Local 3''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.local3news.com/local-news/wrcb-tv-becomes-local-3-with-station-rebrand/article_b6ba4c1e-7647-11ec-89de-cb13db258fd2.html|title=WRCB-TV becomes 'Local 3' with station rebrand|work=Local 3 News|date=January 15, 2022}}</ref>
==Technical information==
===Subchannels===
The station's signal is [[Multiplex (TV)|multiplexed]]:
{| class="wikitable"
|+Subchannels of WRCB<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&callsign=WRCB#station |title=RabbitEars TV Query for WRCB|website=[[RabbitEars.info]]|accessdate=June 30, 2024}}</ref>
! scope = "col" | [[Digital subchannel#United States|Channel]]
! scope = "col" | [[Display resolution|Res.]]
! scope = "col" | [[Aspect ratio (image)|Aspect]]
! scope = "col" | Short name
! scope = "col" | Programming
|-
! scope = "row" | 3.1
| [[1080i]] || [[16:9]] || WRCB-HD || [[NBC]]
|-
! scope = "row" | 3.2
| rowspan="4"|[[480i]] || [[4:3]] || Dabl || [[Dabl]]
|-
! scope = "row" | 3.3
| rowspan="3"|16:9 || ION || [[Ion Television]]
|-
! scope = "row" | 3.4
| ION + || [[Ion Plus]]
|-
! scope = "row" | 3.5
| Newsy || [[Grit (TV network)|Grit]]
|}
On November 1, 2008, WRCB added [[Retro Television Network]] (RTV) on its second digital subchannel; the station had previously aired [[NBC Weather Plus]] on the subchannel, but that network was shut down by the end of the year.<ref name="wrcb-wxplusrtn">{{cite news|url=http://www.wrcbtv.com/Global/story.asp?S=9228450|title=Television Network Moves to Chattanooga|date=October 23, 2008|work=wrcbtv.com|access-date=October 25, 2008}}</ref> On January 1, 2012, WRCB replaced RTV with [[Antenna TV]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.antennatv.tv/affiliates/|title=Antenna TV Affiliation:WRCB|access-date=December 3, 2011}}</ref>
===Analog-to-digital conversion===
WRCB ended regular programming on its analog signal, over [[VHF]] channel 3, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United States [[Digital television transition in the United States|transitioned from analog to digital broadcasts]] under federal mandate. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition VHF channel 13,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf |title=DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds |access-date=March 24, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829004251/http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf |archive-date=August 29, 2013 }}</ref> using [[virtual channel]] 3.
As part of the [[SAFER Act]],<ref name="FCC Nightlight">{{cite web|url=http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-291375A1.pdf|title=UPDATED List of Participants in the Analog Nightlight Program|publisher=Federal Communications Commission|date=June 12, 2009|access-date=June 4, 2012}}</ref> WRCB kept its analog signal on the air until July 12 to inform viewers of the digital television transition through a loop of [[public service announcement]]s from the [[National Association of Broadcasters]].
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External links==
*{{Official website|https://www.local3news.com/}}
{{Chattanooga TV}}
{{NBC Tennessee}}
{{NBC Georgia}}
{{Sarkes Tarzian}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wrcb}}
[[Category:1956 establishments in Tennessee]]
[[Category:Dabl affiliates]]
[[Category:Grit (TV network) affiliates]]
[[Category:Ion Plus affiliates]]
[[Category:Ion Television affiliates]]
[[Category:NBC affiliates]]
[[Category:Sarkes Tarzian]]
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1956]]
[[Category:Television stations in Chattanooga, Tennessee|RCB]]