List of foreign ministers of Spain
The following is a list of foreign ministers of Spain, since 1808 until now serving in Spain's Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Kingdom of Spain (1808–73)
Ministers of State (1820–23/1834–73) and Secretaries of the Office of State (1808–20/1823–34)
Political Persuasion: Junta Reign of Ferdinand VII No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
First Spanish Republic (1873–74)
Ministers of State
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Kingdom of Spain (1874–1931)
Ministers of State (1874–1928)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
President and Minister of Foreign Affairs (1928–30)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Prime Minister | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
File:Primo-de-rivera.JPG | Miguel Primo de Rivera The Marquis of Estella |
3 November 1928 |
30 January 1930 |
None | The Marquis of Estella | [58] |
Ministers of State (1930–31)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Prime Minister | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
File:Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 17th Duke of Alba.jpg | Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart The Duke of Alba |
30 January 1930 |
18 February 1931 |
None | The Count of Xauen | [59] [60] |
File:Count of Romanones Bassano.png | Álvaro de Figueroa The Count of Romanones |
18 Februaary 1930 |
14 April 1931 |
None | Juan Bautista Aznar-Cabañas | [61] |
Second Spanish Republic (1931–39)
Ministers of State
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Francoist Spain (1939–75)
Ministers of Foreign Affairs
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Kingdom of Spain (1975-2004)
Ministers of Foreign Affairs (1975–2004)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Ministers of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (2004–2018)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | President of the Government | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
File:Spanish fm Moratinos.jpg | Miguel Ángel Moratinos Cuyaubé | 18 April 2004 |
20 October 2010 |
Socialist | José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero | [70] [71] |
File:Trinidad Jiménez, PSM, Madrid, Primarias, Trini2011, Trini Puede, Acto con la militancia de Pinto.jpg | Trinidad Jiménez García-Herrera | 20 October 2010 |
22 December 2011 |
Socialist | [72] | |
File:José Garcia-Margallo February 2012.jpg | José García-Margallo y Marfil | 22 December 2011 |
4 November 2016 Acting (20 December 2015-4 November 2016) |
People's Party | Mariano Rajoy Brey | [73] |
File:Alfonso Dastis 2016 (cropped).jpg | Alfonso Dastis Quecedo | 4 November 2016 |
1 June 2018 |
Independent | [74] |
Ministers of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation (2018-2021)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | President of the Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
File:(Josep Borrell) Hearing of Josep Borrell, High Representative Vice President-designate, A stronger Europe in the World (48859228793) (cropped).jpg | Josep Borrell | 7 June 2018 |
30 November 2019 |
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party | Pedro Sánchez |
File:Margarita Robles 2020 (cropped).jpg | Margarita Robles | 30 November 2019 |
13 January 2020 |
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party | |
File:Arancha González Laya 2020 (cropped).jpg | Arancha González Laya | 13 January 2020 |
12 July 2021 |
Independent | |
File:José Manuel Albares 2021 (cropped).jpg | José Manuel Albares | 12 July 2021 |
Incumbent | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party |
Sources
- Encarnación, Omar Guillermo (15 July 2008). Spanish Politics: Democracy After Dictatorship. Polity Press. ISBN 978-0-7456-3993-2.
- Esdaile, Charles J. (2000). Spain in the Liberal Age: From Constitution to Civil War, 1808–1939. Blackwell. ISBN 978-0-631-14988-0.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the reign of Isabella II". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the "Revolutionary Sexenium"". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the reign of Afonso XII". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the reign of Afonso XIII". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the Second Spanish Republic". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
See also
Notes and references
- Notes
- ↑ Acting during the absences of the Minister: Juan Villalba (14–17 September 1835)[1] and Juan Álvarez Mendizábal (17 September – 4 October 1835).[4]
- ↑ Acting during illness of the Minister: The Count of Almodóvar (10 March – 3 April 1837).[1]
- ↑ Acting until the arrival of the Minister: Mauricio Carlos de Onís y Mercklein (9 December 1838).[1]
- ↑ Acting during the absence of the Minister: Joaquín de Frías y Moya (10–19 May 1843).[1]
- ↑ Acting until the arrival of the Minister: Alejandro Mon y Menéndez (3 May – 6 June 1844).[10]
- ↑ Acting until the arrival of the Minister: Ramón María Narváez y Campos (21 August – 16 September 1844).[1]
- ↑ Acting until the arrival of the Minister: José María Manresa y Navarro (19 October 1848).[16]
- ↑ Acting until the arrival of the Minister: Francisco de Lersundi y Hormaechea (14 April 1853).[1]
- ↑ Acting until the arrival of the Minister: Francisco de Lersundi y Hormaechea (21 June 1853).[1]
- ↑ Acting until the absences of the Minister: The Count of Lucena (27 July – 2 August 1855; and 9 April – 16 May 1856).[1]
- ↑ Acting during the absences and illnesses of the Minister: The Duke of Tetuan (4–31 August 1859; 5–30 August 1860; 20 October 1860 – 6 February 1861; and 3 August – 2 September 1862).[1]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Alejandro Mon y Menéndez (30 April – 13 May 1864)[28]
- ↑ Acting during illness of the Minister: Lorenzo Arrazola y García (19 April – 3 May 1865)[1] and Luis González-Bravo y López de Arjona (3–4 May 1865).[1]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Manuel Becerra y Bermúdez (30 August – 21 September 1869).[32][33]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Manuel Merelo y Calvo (30 July – 1 September 1872).[45]
- ↑ Acting until the arrival of the Minister: The Marquis of Molíns (31 December 1874 – 5 January 1875).[56]
- ↑ Acting until the arrival of the Minister: Adelardo López de Ayala y Herrera (12–16 September 1875).[56]
- ↑ Acting during illness of the Minister: Fernando Calderón de la Barca y Collantes (4–29 November 1875).[56]
- ↑ Acting during the absences of the Minister: Cristóbal Martín de Herrera (11 July – 13 August 1877)[56] and The Count of Toreno (28 July – 3 September 1878).[56]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (25 October – 22 November 1880).[56]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Antonio de Castro y Casaléiz (9–18 December 1903).[57]
- ↑ Acting during the absences of the Minister: Antonio de Castro y Casaléiz (13–24 February 1905)[57] and Emilio de Ojeda y Perpiñán (27 March – 23 June 1905).[57]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Emilio de Ojeda y Perpiñán (2–11 November 1905).[57]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Emilio de Ojeda y Perpiñán (14 January – 9 February 1906).[57]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Ramón Piña y Millet (18–30 November 1909).[57]
- ↑ Acting during illness of the Minister: The Marquis of Alhucemas (28–30 October 1918).[57]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Juan Pérez-Caballero y Ferrer (18–24 December 1918).[57]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Emilio de Palacios y Fau (27 July – 17 August 1922).[57]
- ↑ Acting during absence of the Minister: Emilio de Palacios y Fau (1–8 May 1923).[57]
- ↑ Acting during the absences of the Minister: The Marquis of la Torre Hermosa (22–28 August 1924)[57] and Servando Crespo y Bocolo (13 August – 1 September 1925).[57]
- References
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.30 1.31 1.32 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.39 1.40 1.41 1.42 1.43 1.44 1.45 1.46 1.47 1.48 1.49 1.50 1.51 1.52 1.53 1.54 1.55 1.56 1.57 1.58 1.59 1.60 1.61 1.62 1.63 1.64 1.65 1.66 1.67 1.68 1.69 1.70 1.71 1.72 1.73 Urquijo Goitia
- ↑ Urquijo Goitia, Cabinets in the reign of Isabella II
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 460, p. 1, 9 June 1835. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 1063, p. 1, 21 September 1835. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 992, p. 1, 19 August 1837. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 1391, p. 1, 7 September 1838. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 2094, p. 1, 26 July 1840. Retrieved on 2010-19-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 2131, p. 1, 1 September 1840. Retrieved on 2010-19-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 3148, p. 1, 21 May 1843. Retrieved on 2010-03-09 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 3520, p. 1, 4 May 1844. Retrieved on 2010-18-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 4170, p. 1, 13 February 1846. Retrieved 2010-26-09 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 4578, p. 1, 28 March 1847. Retrieved on 2010-19-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 4747, p. 1, 13 September 1847. Retrieved on 2010-18-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 1768, p. 1, 4 October 1847. Retrieved on 2010-18-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 5070, p. 1, 31 July 1848. Retrieved on 2010-18-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 5515, p. 1, 20 October 1849. Retrieved on 2010-26-09 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 5516, p. 1, 21 October 1849. Retrieved on 2010-26-09 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 6158, p. 1, 25 May 1851. Retrieved on 2010-26-09 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 6621, p. 1, 8 August 1852. Retrieved on 2010-26-09 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 6750, p.1, 15 December 1852. Retrieved on 2010-18-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 105, p. 1, 15 April 1853. Retrieved on 2010-18-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 173, p. 1, 26 June 1853. Retrieved on 2010-18-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 173, p. 1, 22 June 1853. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 263, p.1, 20 September 1853. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 564, p.1, 18 July 1854. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 576, p. 1, 31 July 1854. Retrieved on 2010-19-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 698, p. 1, 30 November 1854. Retrieved on 2010-19-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 123, p. 1, 2 May 1864. Retrieved on 2010-19-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 63, p. 1, 3 March 1864. Retrieved on 2010-19-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 261, p. 1, 17 September 1864. Retrieved on 2010-19-06 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 171, p. 1, 20 June 1869. Retrieved on 2010-09-11 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 243, p. 1, 31 August 1869. Retrieved on 2010-09-11 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 265, p. 1, 22 September 1869. Retrieved on 2010-09-11 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 307, p. 1, 3 November 1869. Retrieved on 2010-09-11 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 35.0 35.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 12, p. 1, 12 January 1870. Retrieved on 2010-09-11 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 360, p. 1, 26 December 1870. Retrieved on 2010-09-11 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 363, p. 1, 29 December 1870. Retrieved on 2010-25-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 5, p. 33, 5 January 1871. Retrieved on 2010-25-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 39.0 39.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 207, p. 301, 26 July 1871. Retrieved on 2010-25-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 280, p. 73, 7 October 1871. Retrieved on 2010-25-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 41.0 41.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 325, p. 603, 21 November 1871. Retrieved on 2010-25-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 356, p. 971[permanent dead link ], 22 December 1871. Retrieved on 2010-25-10 (in Spanish) [dead link ]
- ↑ 43.0 43.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 149, p. 591, 28 May 1872. Retrieved on 2010-24-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 44.0 44.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 167, p. 787, 15 June 1872. Retrieved on 2010-25-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Urquijo Goitia, Cabinets during the "Revolutionary Sexenium"
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 264, p. 661, 2 September 1872. Retrieved on 2010-25-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 43, p. 495, 12 February 1873. Retrieved on 2010-24-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 48.0 48.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 163, p. 703, 12 June 1873. Retrieved on 2010-24-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 49.0 49.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 182, p. 919, 1 July 1873. Retrieved on 2010-24-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 201, p. 1109, 20 July 1873. Retrieved on 2010-23-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 250, p. 1633, 7 September 1873. Retrieved on 2010-23-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 252, p. 1657, 9 September 1873. Retrieved on 2010-23-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 4, p. 25, 4 February 1874. Retrieved on 2010-23-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 54.0 54.1 Gaceta de Madrid: no. 133, p. 393, 13 May 1874. Retrieved on 2010-23-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 247, p. 573, 4 September 1874. Retrieved on 2010-23-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 56.0 56.1 56.2 56.3 56.4 56.5 Urquijo Goitia, Cabinets in the reign of Alfonso XII
- ↑ 57.00 57.01 57.02 57.03 57.04 57.05 57.06 57.07 57.08 57.09 57.10 57.11 Urquijo Goitia, Cabinets in the reign of Alfonso XIII
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 310, p. 801, 5 November 1928. Retrieved on 2010-24-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 54, p. 1306, 23 February 1930. Retrieved on 2010-24-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 50, p. 971, 19 February 1931. Retrieved on 2010-24-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Gaceta de Madrid: no. 50, p. 972, 19 February 1931. Retrieved on 2010-24-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 468, p. 5547, 1 February 1938. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 223, p. 4376, 11 August 1939. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 64.0 64.1 Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 291, p. 7145, 17 October 1940. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 65.0 65.1 Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 247, p. 6799, 4 September 1942. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 225, p. 6182, 12 August 1944. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ 67.0 67.1 Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 202, p. 520, 21 June 1945. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 57, p. 1233, 26 February 1957. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 57, p. 1235, 26 February 1957. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 94, p. 16008, 18 April 2004. Retrieved on 2010-29-05 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 225, p. 88349, 21 October 2010. Retrieved on 2010-23-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 225, p. 88358, 21 October 2010. Retrieved on 2010-23-10 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: no. 307, p. 13996, 22 December 2011. Retrieved on 2010-23-12 (in Spanish)
- ↑ Boletín Oficial del Estado: [1], 4 November 2016. Retrieved on 2010-18-11 (in Spanish)