Kuta Raja

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Kuta Raja
CountryIndonesia
ProvinceAceh
CityBanda Aceh
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM De woning van de gouverneur van Atjeh in Koetaradja TMnr 60025421.jpg
Governor house in Kotaraja, Aceh
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Groepsfoto genomen in het gouvernementshuis te Kotaraja (Aceh) ter gelegenheid van de onderwerping van de sultan van Aceh en zijn zoon TMnr 10001513.jpg
At the government building in Kotaraja January 20, 1903
File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM De kist met het stoffelijk overschot van A.P. van Aken in de woning van de gouverneur van Atjeh in Koetaradja TMnr 60046743.jpg
Coffin of A.P. van Aken in governor house of Aceh in Kotaraja

Kuta Raja also written as Koetaradja, Kotaraja and Kota Raja, was the name the Dutch gave to the capital of the Aceh Sultanate in the Aceh region of Sumatra. The name translates to mean "Kingtown" or "Princetown". It became part of the Dutch East Indies after the Aceh War. Dutch rule ended with World War II. After Indonesia became independent the city was renamed Banda Aceh. Kuta Raja is now the name a district in the city of Banda Aceh. Villages in the district include:

History

Kuta Raja was a powerful economic center as a sultanate in the 16th century. The Dutch took over much of Sumatra from British rule in the late 19th century. Kuta Raja was conquered from its rule as a sultanate in the late 19th century.

Gallery