List of amphibians and reptiles of Sweden

From The Right Wiki
Revision as of 14:42, 19 September 2024 by 2a02:aa1:1047:2638:8096:8e78:fff0:68d3 (talk) (Updated old synonym)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigationJump to search

Sweden is home to thirteen species of amphibians and six species of reptiles excluding birds. All nineteen species are protected throughout the country.

Amphibians

Scientific name Common name
Swedish name
Description Image Notes
Bombina bombina European fire-bellied toad
Klockgroda
File:Bombina bombina 1 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg
Bufo bufo Common toad
Vanlig padda
Adults are about 15 centimetres (6 in) long and colored brown, olive-brown or greyish brown. File:Bufo bufo sitting-Iric2006.jpg
Bufo viridis European green toad
Grönfläckig padda
File:Bufotes balearicus female quadrat.jpg
Epidalea calamita Natterjack toad
Strandpadda/Stinkpadda
File:Bufo calamita 3.jpg
Hyla arborea European tree frog
Lövgroda
File:Hyla arborea01.jpg
Pelobates fuscus Common spadefoot
Lökgroda
File:Pelobates fuscus insubricus01.jpg
Pelophylax kl. esculentus Edible frog
Ätlig groda
Female adults are 5 to 9 centimetres (2 to 4 in) long and males are 6 to 11 centimetres (2 to 4 in) long. File:Rana esculenta on Nymphaea edit.JPG It is a fertile hybrid of the Pool Frog and the Marsh Frog.
Pelophylax lessonae Pool frog
Gölgroda
File:RanaLessonae1.JPG
Rana arvalis Moor frog
Åkergroda
File:RanaArvalisFemale.jpg
Rana dalmatina Agile frog
Långbensgroda
File:Rana dalmatina01.jpg
Rana temporaria Common frog
Vanlig groda
Adults are about 6 to 9 centimetres (2.4 to 3.5 in) long. They and colored olive green, grey-brown, brown, olive-brown, grey, yellowish or rufous. File:European Common Frog Rana temporaria.jpg
Triturus cristatus Great crested newt
Större vattensalamander
File:Triturus cristatus Sinarp 8.JPG
Lissotriton vulgaris Smooth newt
Mindre vattensalamander
File:Teichmolch-triturus-vulgaris.jpg

Reptiles

Scientific name Common name
Swedish name
Description Image Notes
Anguis fragilis Slowworm
Kopparödla
File:Anguidae.jpg
Coronella austriaca Smooth snake
Hasselsnok
File:CoronellaAustriaca2.jpg
Lacerta agilis Sand lizard
Sandödla
File:Jaszczurka.jpg
Natrix natrix
(incl. Natrix natrix gotlandica)
Grass snake
Snok (Gotlandssnok)
File:Grasssnake umbriaitaly.jpg
Vipera berus Common European adder
Huggorm
File:Loch Shin adder.JPG
Zootoca vivipara Viviparous lizard
Skogsödla
File:Lacerta vivipara 2 hen (Marek Szczepanek).jpg

References

General references
  • Wetterin, Marianne (2009). Fridlysta växter och djur i Sverige (PDF) (in Swedish). Environmental Protection Agency. pp. 6–8. ISBN 978-91-620-8369-4.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  • "Förbjudet att döda eller skada" (in Swedish). Dalarna Board. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  • "Grod- och kräldjur" (in Swedish). Skånes Djurpark. Archived from the original on 16 May 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)