Battle of Santomé
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Battle of Santomé | |||||||
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Part of the Dominican War of Independence | |||||||
File:José Alloza - Cabral, Santomé.png Illustration of General José María Cabral in the Battle of Santomé by José Alloza c. 1979 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
File:Flag of the Dominican Republic (up to 1844).svg Dominican Republic | File:Flag of Haiti (1849–1859).svg Haiti | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Dominican Republic José María Cabral | Second Empire of Haiti Antoine Pierrot †[1] | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
4,500 | 12,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Moderate | 695 killed, many wounded |
The Battle of Santomé (Spanish: Batalla de Santomé) was a major battle during the years after the Dominican War of Independence and was fought on 22 December 1855, in the province of San Juan. A detachment of Dominican troops forming part of the Army of the South, led by General José María Cabral, defeated an outnumbering force of the Haitian Army led by Antoine Pierrot. Almost 700 Haitian soldiers perished in the battle, and the rest, many of them wounded, were forced to retreat, being pushed back as far as the Fortress of Cachimán and subsequently beyond the border.[2] The Haitians met defeat on the same day at the Battle of Cambronal.[3]
Notes
- ↑ Scheina 2003, p. 1076.
- ↑ Matibag 2003, p. 118.
- ↑ Clodfelter 2017, p. 302.
References
- Clodfelter, Micheal (2017). Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015 (4th ed.). McFarland.
- Matibag, E. (2003). Haitian-Dominican Counterpoint: Nation, State, and Race on Hispaniola. Springer.
- Scheina, Robert L. (2003). Latin America's Wars. Potomac Books.