Presidential standard of France

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File:Standard of the President of France.svg
The presidential standard

The presidential standard of France refers to either one of two similar flags used by the president of France. Two versions of the flag exist, one for use on land; and the other for use at sea.[1][2] Although almost universally called a standard, such flags when used in France are banners of arms, as they comprise the shield. However, that is not the case for the national emblem. Since 1995, the President had used the standard without any symbols on it.

The presidential standard is flown at the Élysée Palace, La Lanterne and Fort de Brégançon even when the president is not present. When Philippe Pétain was chief of state of Vichy France, the presidential standard was adorned with the Order of the Francisque. Charles de Gaulle used a cross of Lorraine on the presidential standard as a symbolism of Free France. Valéry Giscard d'Estaing had the presidential standard with the fasces and François Mitterrand had the presidential standard with a oak tree.

Presidential standards

Standard President Description
File:MarquePresident.svg Emmanuel Macron A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1).
File:FanionPresident.svg Emmanuel Macron A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3).

Historic

Standard President Description
File:MarqueGrévy.svg Jules Grévy A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red, proportions 1:1.
File:MarqueCarnot.svg Sadi Carnot A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "C".
File:MarqueCasimir.svg Jean Casimir-Perier A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "CP".
File:MarqueFaure.svg Félix Faure A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "FF".
File:MarqueLoubet.svg Émile Loubet A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "EL".
File:MarqueFallières.svg Armand Fallières A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "AF".
File:MarquePoincaré.svg Raymond Poincaré A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "RP".
File:MarqueDeschanel.svg Paul Deschanel A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "PD".
File:MarqueMillerand.svg Alexandre Millerand A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "AM".
File:MarqueDoumergue.svg Gaston Doumergue A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "GD".
File:MarqueDoumer.svg Paul Doumer A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "PD".
File:MarqueLebrun.svg Albert Lebrun A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "AL".
File:MarqueLebrun.svg Albert Lebrun A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "AL".
File:MarquePétain.svg Philippe Pétain A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the axe and 7 golden stars.
File:Flag of Philippe Pétain, Chief of State of Vichy France.svg Philippe Pétain A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3) with the axe and 7 golden stars.
File:MarqueAuriol.svg Vincent Auriol A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "VA".
File:MarqueCoty.svg René Coty A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "RC".
File:MarqueDeGaulle1959.svg Charles de Gaulle A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "CG" and the red Cross of Lorraine.
File:FanionDegaulle1959.svg Charles de Gaulle A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3) with the red Cross of Lorraine.
File:MarquePompidou.svg Georges Pompidou A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "GP".
File:FanionPompidou.svg Georges Pompidou A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3) with the golden "GP".
File:MarquePoher.svg Alain Poher A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "AP".
File:FanionPoher.svg Alain Poher A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3) with the golden "AP".
File:MarquePresident.svg Valéry Giscard d'Estaing A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1).
File:FanionPresident.svg Valéry Giscard d'Estaing A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3).
File:MarqueGiscard.png Valéry Giscard d'Estaing A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden fasces.
File:FanionGiscard.png Valéry Giscard d'Estaing A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3) with the golden fasces.
File:MarqueMitterrand1981.svg François Mitterrand A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden "FM".
File:FanionMitterrand1981.svg François Mitterrand A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3) with the golden "FM".
File:MarqueMitterrand1982.svg François Mitterrand A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1) with the golden oak tree.
File:FanionMitterrand1982.svg François Mitterrand A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3) with the golden oak tree.
File:Standard of the President of France (1995–2020).svg Jacques Chirac A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1).
File:FanionPresident (1995–2020).svg Jacques Chirac A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3).
File:Standard of the President of France (1995–2020).svg Nicolas Sarkozy A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1).
File:FanionPresident (1995–2020).svg Nicolas Sarkozy A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3).
File:Standard of the President of France (1995–2020).svg François Hollande A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 1:1).
File:FanionPresident (1995–2020).svg François Hollande A vertical tricolour of blue, white, and red (proportions 2:3).

Uses of standards

File:Fanion présidentiel command car 14 juillet 2012.jpg
The presidential standard used on land.

The presidential standard is reserved only for the president, and is the most used. Those with a white tie signals the presence of the president at a residence, and is also used on official vehicles, but also on other road vehicles at home or abroad. The presidential standard is also flown from aircraft and water vessels. When the president is aboard a French naval ship, the flag is flown from the main mast of the ship and is lowered upon his/her departure. The flag is also draped over the coffin of the President upon his/her death.

See also

References

  1. "Marques des présidents - Société Française de Vexillologie".
  2. "France: Standard of the President of the Republic".