List of U.S. states and territories by GDP
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The GDP of each U.S. state and the District of Columbia in 2023 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
The GDP per capita of each U.S. state and the District of Columbia in 2021 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and the U.S. Census Bureau
Real GDP growth rate by U.S. state in 2021 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
This is a list of U.S. states and territories by gross domestic product (GDP). This article presents the 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia and their nominal GDP at current prices. The data source for the list is the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in 2024. The BEA defined GDP by state as "the sum of value added from all industries in the state."[1] Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference in the standard of living of its population.[2] Overall, in the calendar year 2024, the United States' Nominal GDP at Current Prices totaled at $29.017 trillion, as compared to $25.744 trillion in 2022. The three U.S. states with the highest GDPs were California ($4.080 trillion), Texas ($2.695 trillion), and New York ($2.284 trillion). The three U.S. states with the lowest GDPs were Vermont ($45.4 billion), Wyoming ($53.0 billion), and Alaska ($69.8 billion). GDP per capita also varied widely throughout the United States in 2024, with New York ($117,332), Massachusetts ($110,561), and Washington (state) ($108,468) recording the three highest GDP per capita figures in the U.S., while Mississippi ($53,061), Arkansas ($60,276), and West Virginia ($60,783) recorded the three lowest GDP per capita figures in the U.S. The District of Columbia, though, recorded a GDP per capita figure far higher than any U.S. state in 2024 at $263,220.
50 states and Washington, D.C.
The following list includes the annual nominal gross domestic product for each of the 50 U.S. states and the national capital of Washington, D.C. and the GDP change and GDP per capita as of 2024.[1][3] The total for the United States in this table excludes U.S. territories. The raw GDP data below is measured in millions of U.S. Dollars.
| State or federal district | Nominal GDP at current prices 2023 (millions of U.S. dollars)[1]
|
Annual GDP change at current prices (2022–2023)[1]
|
% of national[1] | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2024 | 2022 | 2024 | 2022 | 2023 | ||||
| File:Flag of California.svg California | 3,641,643 | 4,080,178 | Increase 438,535 | Increase 6.1% | Increase 2.1% | $93,460 | $104,916 | 14.69% | 14.11% |
| File:Flag of Texas.svg Texas | 2,402,137 | 2,694,524 | Increase 292,387 | Increase 6.7% | Increase 5.7% | $78,750 | $86,987 | 8.69% | 9.37% |
| File:Flag of New York.svg New York | 2,048,403 | 2,284,364 | Increase 235,961 | Increase 5.1% | Increase 0.7% | $104,660 | $117,332 | 8.11% | 7.86% |
| File:Flag of Florida.svg Florida | 1,439,065 | 1,695,273 | Increase 256,208 | Increase 9.8% | Increase 5.0% | $63,640 | $73,784 | 5.37% | 5.77% |
| File:Flag of Illinois.svg Illinois | 1,025,667 | 1,132,143 | Increase 106,476 | Increase 5.6% | Increase 1.3% | $81,730 | $90,449 | 4.11% | 3.96% |
| File:Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania | 911,813 | 1,017,257 | Increase 105,444 | Increase 5.8% | Increase 2.2% | $70,350 | $78,544 | 3.67% | 3.53% |
| File:Flag of Ohio.svg Ohio | 825,990 | 922,776 | Increase 96,786 | Increase 5.7% | Increase 1.2% | $70,080 | $78,120 | 3.22% | 3.19% |
| File:Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia | 767,378 | 877,746 | Increase 110,368 | Increase 5.0% | Increase 0.8% | $69,570 | $78,754 | 2.99% | 2.94% |
| File:Flag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey | 754,948 | 841,417 | Increase 86,469 | Increase 5.9% | Increase 1.5% | $81,260 | $90,272 | 2.94% | 2.92% |
| File:Flag of North Carolina.svg North Carolina | 715,968 | 832,747 | Increase 116,779 | Increase 7.1% | Increase 2.7% | $66,070 | $75,876 | 2.87% | 2.80% |
| File:Flag of Washington.svg Washington | 738,101 | 850,529 | Increase 112,428 | Increase 8.6% | Increase 1.8% | $94,470 | $108,468 | 2.92% | 2.93% |
| File:Flag of Massachusetts.svg Massachusetts | 691,461 | 776,147 | Increase 84,686 | Increase 6.1% | Increase 1.8% | $98,750 | $110,561 | 2.79% | 2.68% |
| File:Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia | 663,106 | 759,236 | Increase 96,130 | Increase 6.6% | Increase 2.4% | $76,080 | $86,747 | 2.59% | 2.59% |
| File:Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan | 622,563 | 703,277 | Increase 80,714 | Increase 5.9% | Increase 1.5% | $62,020 | $70,038 | 2.49% | 2.41% |
| File:Flag of Colorado.svg Colorado | 491,289 | 550,173 | Increase 58,884 | Increase 5.9% | Increase 2.9% | $83,580 | $93,026 | 1.85% | 1.90% |
| File:Flag of Tennessee.svg Tennessee | 485,657 | 545,695 | Increase 60,038 | Increase 7.7% | Increase 3.2% | $68,140 | $75,748 | 1.83% | 1.91% |
| File:Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland | 480,113 | 539,232 | Increase 59,119 | Increase 6.7% | Increase 2.1% | $77,680 | $87,021 | 1.92% | 1.87% |
| File:Flag of Arizona.svg Arizona | 475,654 | 548,806 | Increase 73,152 | Increase 6.9% | Increase 2.7% | $64,010 | $73,203 | 1.80% | 1.86% |
| File:Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana | 470,324 | 523,832 | Increase 53,508 | Increase 5.7% | Increase 1.4% | $68,530 | $76,004 | 1.84% | 1.82% |
| File:Flag of Minnesota.svg Minnesota | 448,032 | 497,631 | Increase 49,599 | Increase 5.3% | Increase 1.2% | $78,080 | $86,371 | 1.80% | 1.72% |
| File:Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin | 396,209 | 448,446 | Increase 52,237 | Increase 4.5% | Increase 0.2% | $68,192 | $75,605 | 1.60% | 1.51% |
| File:Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri | 396,890 | 448,165 | Increase 51,275 | Increase 6.4% | Increase 2.2% | $63,126 | $72,108 | 1.58% | 1.54% |
| File:Flag of Connecticut.svg Connecticut | 319,345 | 363,417 | Increase 44,072 | Increase 6.5% | Increase 2.1% | $88,760 | $100,235 | 1.30% | 1.24% |
| File:Flag of Oregon.svg Oregon | 297,309 | 329,378 | Increase 32,069 | Increase 6.4% | Increase 2.1% | $70,548 | $77,916 | 1.17% | 1.15% |
| File:Flag of South Carolina.svg South Carolina | 297,546 | 348,128 | Increase 50,582 | Increase 8.3% | Increase 3.6% | $56,066 | $63,711 | 1.18% | 1.18% |
| File:Flag of Louisiana.svg Louisiana | 291,952 | 326,653 | Increase 34,701 | Increase 6.0% | Increase 3.0% | $61,313 | $71,642 | 1.12% | 1.13% |
| File:Flag of Alabama.svg Alabama | 281,569 | 318,080 | Increase 36,511 | Increase 6.6% | Increase 2.5% | $54,753 | $61,846 | 1.08% | 1.10% |
| File:Flag of Kentucky.svg Kentucky | 258,981 | 291,108 | Increase 32,127 | Increase 7.2% | Increase 3.5% | $57,653 | $64,110 | 1.03% | 1.01% |
| File:Flag of Utah.svg Utah | 256,370 | 298,815 | Increase 42,445 | Increase 6.3% | Increase 2.5% | $73,424 | $86,506 | 0.96% | 0.99% |
| File:Flag of Oklahoma.svg Oklahoma | 242,739 | 264,596 | Increase 21,857 | Increase 4.7% | Increase 5.3% | $59,894 | $64,719 | 0.90% | 0.93% |
| File:Flag of Iowa.svg Iowa | 238,342 | 255,962 | Increase 17,620 | Increase 4.4% | Increase 1.3% | $72,221 | $79,631 | 0.96% | 0.91% |
| File:Flag of Nevada.svg Nevada | 222,939 | 259,702 | Increase 36,763 | Increase 7.4% | Increase 2.7% | $67,962 | $80,880 | 0.84% | 0.87% |
| File:Flag of Kansas.svg Kansas | 209,326 | 234,119 | Increase 24,793 | Increase 8.0% | Increase 4.3% | $71,729 | $79,513 | 0.84% | 0.83% |
| File:Flag of Arkansas.svg Arkansas | 165,989 | 186,197 | Increase 20,208 | Increase 6.2% | Increase 2.5% | $54,259 | $60,276 | 0.63% | 0.64% |
| File:Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska | 164,934 | 185,238 | Increase 20,304 | Increase 8.2% | Increase 5.2% | $82,207 | $93,145 | 0.66% | 0.65% |
| File:Flag of Washington, D.C.svg District of Columbia | 165,061 | 184,916 | Increase 19,855 | Increase 5.9% | Increase 1.0% | $242,853 | $263,220 | 0.67% | 0.64% |
| File:Flag of Mississippi.svg Mississippi | 139,976 | 156,026 | Increase 16,050 | Increase 4.6% | Increase 0.7% | $47,190 | $53,061 | 0.55% | 0.54% |
| File:Flag of New Mexico.svg New Mexico | 125,541 | 140,092 | Increase 14,551 | Increase 3.7% | Increase 4.1% | $57,792 | $66,229 | 0.48% | 0.47% |
| File:Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho | 110,871 | 127,373 | Increase 16,502 | Increase 7.1% | Increase 3.5% | $56,496 | $63,991 | 0.41% | 0.43% |
| File:Flag of New Hampshire.svg New Hampshire | 105,025 | 120,163 | Increase 15,138 | Increase 5.8% | Increase 1.2% | $75,565 | $85,518 | 0.43% | 0.41% |
| File:Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii | 101,083 | 114,936 | Increase 13,853 | Increase 6.9% | Increase 2.0% | $68,207 | $80,325 | 0.39% | 0.40% |
| File:Flag of West Virginia.svg West Virginia | 97,417 | 107,351 | Increase 9,934 | Increase 2.1% | Increase 4.7% | $53,852 | $60,783 | 0.38% | 0.36% |
| File:Flag of Delaware.svg Delaware | 90,208 | 102,401 | Increase 12,193 | Increase 3.8% | Decrease -1.2% | $85,977 | $98,055 | 0.35% | 0.34% |
| File:Flag of Maine.svg Maine | 85,801 | 97,872 | Increase 12,071 | Increase 6.2% | Increase 1.9% | $61,008 | $69,803 | 0.33% | 0.33% |
| File:Flag of North Dakota.svg North Dakota | 72,651 | 75,724 | Increase 3,073 | Increase 2.0% | Increase 5.9% | $94,021 | $95,982 | 0.28% | 0.27% |
| File:Flag of Rhode Island.svg Rhode Island | 72,771 | 81,911 | Increase 9,140 | Increase 6.3% | Increase 1.6% | $65,362 | $74,594 | 0.29% | 0.28% |
| File:Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota | 68,782 | 74,938 | Increase 6,156 | Increase 5.3% | Increase 2.5% | $74,268 | $80,685 | 0.27% | 0.26% |
| File:Flag of Montana.svg Montana | 67,072 | 75,855 | Increase 8,783 | Increase 5.2% | Increase 2.2% | $57,945 | $66,379 | 0.26% | 0.26% |
| File:Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska | 65,699 | 69,794 | Increase 4,095 | Increase 2.5% | Increase 5.3% | $86,722 | $95,147 | 0.24% | 0.25% |
| File:Flag of Wyoming.svg Wyoming | 49,081 | 52,980 | Increase 3,899 | Increase 2.2% | Increase 5.4% | $81,586 | $90,335 | 0.18% | 0.18% |
| File:Flag of Vermont.svg Vermont | 40,831 | 45,432 | Increase 4,601 | Increase 5.6% | Increase 1.3% | $62,771 | $70,131 | 0.16% | 0.16% |
| File:Flag of the United States.svg United States | 25,744,108 | 29,016,714 | Increase 3,272,606 | Increase 6.3% | Increase 2.5% | $77,190 | $83,347 | 100% | 100% |
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U.S. territories
The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) collects GDP data for four U.S. territories (American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands) separately from the states and the District of Columbia. Data for the U.S. territories is from the World Bank for GDP, GDP per capita and the real growth.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
| Territory | Nominal GDP at Current Prices (millions of U.S. dollars) |
Real GDP growth rate | GDP per capita | Year of reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico | $115,799 | Decrease -0.2% | $37,170 | 2023 |
| File:Flag of Guam.svg Guam | $6,910 | Increase 5.1% | $40,807 | 2022 |
| File:Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg U.S. Virgin Islands | $4,672 | Decrease -1.3% | $44,320 | 2022 |
| File:Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg Northern Mariana Islands | $1,096 | Increase 16.7% | $22,118 | 2022 |
| File:Flag of American Samoa.svg American Samoa | $871 | Increase 1.8% | $19,673 | 2022 |
See also
- List of countries by GDP (nominal)
- Economy of the United States
- List of U.S. states by adjusted per capita personal income
- List of U.S. states and territories by economic growth rate
- List of U.S. states and territories by GDP per capita
- List of U.S. state economies
- List of cities by GDP
- List of U.S. metropolitan areas by GDP
- List of U.S. metropolitan areas by GDP per capita
- Thank God for Mississippi
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "GDP by State". GDP by State | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Bureau of Economic Analysis. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
- ↑ Moffatt, Mike. "A Beginner's Guide to Purchasing Power Parity Theory". About.com. IAC/InterActiveCorp. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "New Vintage 2021 Population Estimates Available for the Nation, States and Puerto Rico". New Vintage 2021 Population Estimates Available for the Nation, States and Puerto Rico. United States Census Bureau. 21 December 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
- ↑ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
- ↑ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
- ↑ "GDP for American Samoa | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
- ↑ "GDP for Guam | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
- ↑ "GDP for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
- ↑ "GDP for the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved 2024-06-27.
- ↑ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
- ↑ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
