2023 World Baseball Classic

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2023 World Baseball Classic
File:2023 World Baseball Classic logo.svg
Tournament details
CountriesJapan
Taiwan
United States
DatesMarch 8–21, 2023[1]
Teams20 (from 4 confederations)
Final positions
ChampionsFile:Flag of Japan.svg Japan (3rd title)
Runner-upFile:Flag of the United States.svg United States
Third placeFile:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Fourth placeFile:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba
Tournament statistics
Games played47
Attendance1,165,857 (24,805 per game)
MVPJapan Shohei Ohtani
← 2017
2026 →

The 2023 World Baseball Classic (WBC) was an international professional baseball tournament and the fifth iteration of the World Baseball Classic. It began on March 8, 2023, and ran until March 21. It was originally scheduled to take place in 2021, four years after the previous event, but was canceled in May 2020, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.[2] It was later announced that qualifications for the Classic would start in September 2022, as agreed by World Baseball Classic Inc. (WBCI)[3] The tournament expanded from 16 to 20 national teams, with all teams that participated in the 2017 edition automatically qualifying, plus four additional spots.[4] Unlike in 2009, 2013 and 2017, the U.S. lineup attracted some distinguished players and attracted significant attention for the tournament.[5] Japan won their record-extending third title after defeating defending champions United States 3–2 in the championship game, becoming the second team since the Dominican Republic in the 2013 World Baseball Classic to win the WBC with an undefeated record. Shohei Ohtani was named the World Baseball Classic Most Valuable Player.[6]

Teams

Qualification

File:2023 World Baseball Classic qualification.svg
Qualification status:
  Qualified for the 2023 World Baseball Classic
  Participated in the qualifier but failed to qualify

In January 2020, the WBC announced that the 16 national teams which participated at the 2017 World Baseball Classic would automatically qualify for the 2023 tournament.[7] A qualifying tournament was scheduled for March 2020 in Tucson, Arizona, United States, to determine the last four teams.[7] Twelve teams were split into two pools, and the top two teams in each pool would qualify.[4] On March 12, 2020, Major League Baseball announced that the qualifying tournaments were being postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[8] The qualification tournament ended up postponing to September 16–21, 2022, for the Africa/Europe qualifiers and September 30 – October 5, 2022, for the Americas/Asia/Oceania qualifiers.[9] The Czech Republic, Great Britain, and Nicaragua made their first appearance in the World Baseball Classic, while Panama returned after having missed out on two World Baseball Classic appearances. This was the third consecutive time that South Africa, the only African team, did not qualify for the World Baseball Classic, and the second consecutive time that both Brazil and Spain did not qualify. With Panama qualified for the World Baseball Classic for the first time since 2009, South Africa now has the longest active WBC appearance drought at 14 years, having not qualified since 2009.

Qualified teams
Region Team Qualification
method
Prev.
apps
Previous best result WBSC World
Rankings[10]
Americas File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Automatically qualified 4 Pool stage (2006, 2009, 2013, 2017) 14
File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia Automatically qualified 1 Pool stage (2017) 11
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba Automatically qualified 4 Runners-up (2006) 8
File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic Automatically qualified 4 Champions (2013) 9
File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico Automatically qualified 4 Quarterfinals (2006, 2009) 5
File:Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico Automatically qualified 4 Runners-up (2013, 2017) 13
File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Automatically qualified as hosts 4 Champions (2017) 3
File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela Automatically qualified 4 Third place (2009) 6
File:Flag of Panama.svg Panama Qualifier 2 Winners 2 Pool stage (2006, 2009) 12
File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua Qualifier 2 Runners-up 0 None (debut) 17
Asia File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China Automatically qualified 4 Pool stage (2006, 2009, 2013, 2017) 30
File:Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Chinese Taipei Automatically qualified as hosts 4 Quarterfinals (2013) 2
File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan Automatically qualified as hosts 4 Champions (2006, 2009) 1
File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea Automatically qualified 4 Runners-up (2009) 4
Europe File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel Automatically qualified 1 Quarterfinals (2017) 20
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy Automatically qualified 4 Quarterfinals (2013) 16
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands Automatically qualified 4 Fourth place (2013, 2017) 7
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain Qualifier 1 Winners 0 None (debut) 22
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic Qualifier 1 Runners-up 0 None (debut) 15
Oceania File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Automatically qualified 4 Pool stage (2006, 2009, 2013, 2017) 10

Draw

The pool draw was announced by World Baseball Classic Inc. (WBCI) on July 7, 2022.[11] Organizers prioritized placement in separate pools of the four nations which reached the semifinals of the 2017 WBC (Japan, the Netherlands, Puerto Rico, and the United States) and the three hosts (Japan, the United States, and Taiwan). Remaining pool assignments were made based on WBSC World Rankings, competitive balance, and commercial and geographic interest.[12] Note: Numbers in parentheses indicate positions in the WBSC World Rankings at the time of the draw.[13]

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4 Pot 5
File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan (1) (H)
File:Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Chinese Taipei (2) (H)
File:Flag of the United States.svg United States (5) (H)
File:Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico (16)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands (8)
File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea (3)
File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (4)
File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic (6)
File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela (7)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba (9)
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia (10)
File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia (11)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada (12)
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy (17)
File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel (20)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China (21)
File:Flag of Panama.svg Panama (13)[upper-alpha 1]
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic (14)[upper-alpha 2]
File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua (15)[upper-alpha 3]
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain (24)[upper-alpha 4]

Venues

Four stadiums were used during the main tournament.[14][15]

Pool A Pool B & Quarterfinals Pool C Pool D, Quarterfinals, Semifinals and Championship
Taiwan Taichung, Taiwan Japan Tokyo, Japan United States Phoenix, United States United States Miami, United States
Taichung Intercontinental Baseball Stadium Tokyo Dome Chase Field LoanDepot Park
Capacity: 20,000 Capacity: 45,600 Capacity: 48,686 Capacity: 36,742
File:2021.11.27中華職棒總冠軍賽首戰.jpg File:Interior of Tokyo Dome 201904b.jpg File:Chase Field, July 3, 2021.jpg File:MarlinPark.jpg

Attendance

The first round of the tournament drew 1,010,999 fans across all four venues, nearly double the previous record for the WBC.[16] This included 361,976 fans in Tokyo for Pool B and 295,850 fans in Miami for Pool D. Total attendance for the tournament across all rounds was 1,306,414, the highest in WBC history.[17]

Team base camps

National squads' base camps[18]
Team City
File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Fuchu[19]
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Mesa
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China Hioki[20]
File:Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Chinese Taipei Taichung
File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia Mesa
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba Okinawa,[21] Taipei[22][21]
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic Miyazaki
File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic Fort Myers
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain Phoenix
File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel Jupiter
Team City
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy Taichung
File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan Miyazaki[23]
File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico Scottsdale
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands Taichung
File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua Vero Beach
File:Flag of Panama.svg Panama Taichung
File:Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Puerto Rico Fort Myers
File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea Tucson[24]
File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Scottsdale
File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela West Palm Beach

Rosters

Participating nations had to submit their final 30-man rosters no later than February 7, 2023. WBC rules required teams to carry at least 14 pitchers and two catchers on their rosters.[25]

Officiating

On March 7, 2023, Major League Baseball and the World Baseball Softball Confederation released the list of officials for the tournament.[26]

Umpires

^Note Incorrectly listed as Ki Talk Park

Supervisors

Prize money

The prize money allocation was released by Major League Baseball and the World Baseball Softball Confederation on March 7, 2023. Teams collected prize money for each stage they qualifed in. The champions could collect a maximum of $3 million if they were a pool winner.[27]

Stage Prize money (US$) No. of Teams Total (US$)
Champions $1,000,000 1 $1,000,000
Finalists $500,000 2 $1,000,000
Semifinalists $500,000 4 $2,000,000
Quarterfinalists $400,000 8 $3,200,000
Pool winners $300,000 4 $1,200,000
Participants $300,000 20 $6,000,000
Total     $14,400,000

Group stage

Scheduled locations and dates are as follows:[1][28]

Pool A

Pool A was contested in Taichung during March 8–12, 2023. {{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic Pool A|A1}} {{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic Pool A|S1}}

Pool B

Pool B was contested in Tokyo during March 9–13, 2023. {{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic Pool B|B1}} {{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic Pool B|S2}}

Pool C

Pool C was contested in Phoenix during March 11–15, 2023. {{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic Pool C|C1}} {{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic Pool C|S3}}

Pool D

Pool D was contested in Miami during March 11–15, 2023. {{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic Pool D|D1}} {{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic Pool D|S4}}

Knockout stage

The top two teams from each pool advanced to the single elimination bracket. These games were contested from March 15–21, 2023. Tokyo hosted two of the quarterfinals, while the other two quarterfinals, the semifinals, and the championship game took place in Miami.[1][28]

Bracket

{{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic knockout stage|Bracket}}

Quarterfinals

{{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic knockout stage|QF}}

Semifinals

{{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic knockout stage|SF}}

Final

{{#lst:2023 World Baseball Classic championship|Box}}

Awards

Most Valuable Players

Group stage

Knockout stage

2023 All-World Baseball Classic team

Position Player
C Venezuela Salvador Pérez
1B Chinese Taipei Yu Chang
2B Puerto Rico Javier Báez
3B Cuba Yoán Moncada
SS United States Trea Turner
OF Mexico Randy Arozarena
United States Mike Trout
Japan Masataka Yoshida
DH Japan Shohei Ohtani
P Japan Shohei Ohtani
Cuba Miguel Romero
Mexico Patrick Sandoval

Source: [30]

Statistical leaders

Notes

Broadcasting

Television ratings

The Japan-South Korea pool B game drew a household viewership of 44.4% in Japan[31][32][33] and 11.7% in South Korea.[34][35] The broadcast averaged 29.9 million Japanese viewers[36][37] (28.9% individual viewership[31][32][33]) and 2.7 million Korean viewers.[38] Rating indicated that 62.343 million Japanese watched at least one minute of the game.[36][37] The Korean rating in that game was the second-most-watched WBC game in South Korea, after the 2009 Japan-South Korea final.[38] The Japan-Italy quarterfinal game broke the Japanese WBC viewership record. It drew an average 48.0% household viewership in Japan and averaged 38.2 million viewers.[36][37] In the United States, the World Baseball Classic was carried by Fox Sports for the first time, with games split among six Fox networks. The championship game drew 5.2 million average viewers in the US,[39] peaking at 6.5 million viewers in the final 15 minutes, a new American record for a WBC game.[40] In Puerto Rico, the Pool D game between Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic was viewed by 62% of households.[39]

Broadcasting rights

Territory Rights holder(s) Ref.
Africa ESPN [41]
Brazil BandSports [41]
Canada [41]
Central America Tigo Sports [41]
Caribbean SportsMax [41]
China [41]
Colombia Win Sports [41]
Cuba [41]
Czech Republic ČT [41]
Dominican Republic
[41]
France beIN Sports [41]
German-speaking countries More Than Sports TV [41]
Hungary Sport TV [41]
Israel Sport 5 [41]
Italy Sky Italia [41]
Japan [41][42]
Mexico Imagen [41]
Netherlands ESPN [41]
Nordic countries Viaplay [41]
Oceania ESPN [41]
Panama TVN [41]
Puerto Rico WAPA Deportes [41]
South America DirecTV [41]
Southeast Asia & Hong Kong SPOTV [41]
South Korea
[41]
Taiwan [41][43][44]
Turkey Saran Media [41]
United Kingdom & Ireland BT Sport [41]
United States [41][45]
Venezuela
[41]

Notes

  1. Americas/Asia/Oceania qualifier winners, team not determined at time of draw
  2. Africa/Europe qualifier runners-up, team not determined at time of draw
  3. Americas/Asia/Oceania qualifier runners-up, team not determined at time of draw.
  4. Africa/Europe qualifier winners, team not determined at time of draw.

References

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External links