Chaldean Catholic Archeparchy of Amida
Archeparchy of Diyarbakır Amidensis Chaldaeorum Diyarbakır'dan bir Archeparchy | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | Turkey |
Statistics | |
Population - Catholics | (as of 2013) 7,640 |
Parishes | 9 |
Information | |
Rite | Chaldean rite |
Established | 1553 (As Eparchy of Diarbekir) 3 January 1966 (As Archeparchy of Diarbekir) |
Cathedral | St. Mary's Cathedral, Diyarbakır |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Patriarch | Louis Raphaël I Sako |
Archbishop | Sabri Anar |
Bishops emeritus | Ramzi Garmou |
The Archeparchy of Amida (or Diyarbakır) is the Chaldaean rite Catholic diocese of Turkey, with its archiepiscopal see in Diyarbakır, Turkey.
History
It was first established in 1531 as the Chaldean Diocese of Amid(a). In June 1915 it gained territory from the suppressed Chaldean Catholic Diocese of Seert (now a titular see). After the Assyrian genocide it was left vacant and lapsed after the death of its archbishop in 1923. Nevertheless, the size of the diocese increased on 3 July 1957 from the suppression of the Chaldean Catholic Diocese of Gazireh. On 3 January 1966, it was promoted to an Archeparchy (Eastern Catholic archdiocese) and a new archbishop was ordained to fill the role. Since that point, it has been the sole Chaldean diocese in Turkey, and in effect resides over all of Turkeys Chaldeans. Its episcopal see was historically located at St. Mary's Cathedral in Diyarbekir, and it still is in modern day. Today, the archeparch (or archbishop) resides in Beyoğlu, Istanbul. Members of the Chaldean community use the Holy Trinity Greek Catholic Cathedral as their church; it was formerly used by members of the Greek Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Istanbul.
Demographics
The most recent data indicates that the Chaldean population is 7,640, up from 6,000 in 1980.[1] Statistics 1980 6,000 1990 1,400 1999 5,000 2001 5,100 2002 5,100 2003 4,800 2004 5,925 2006 4,226 2009 6,219 2013 7,640
Episcopal incumbents
(incomplete)
- Eparchs
...
- Archeparchs
- Gabriel Batta (1966.01.03 – 1977.03.07)
- Paul Karatas (1977.03.07 – 2005.01.16)
- apostolic administrator François Yakan (2007 - 2018.12.22)
- Ramzi Garmou[2] (since 2018.12.23)
The Archeparch (archbishop) is immediately subject to the Patriarch of Babylon, who heads the Chaldean Catholic Church.