AH1
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| Asian Highway 1 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:AH1 Route Map.svg | ||||
| Route information | ||||
| Length | 20,557 km (12,774 mi) | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| East end | Tokyo, Japan 35°41′03″N 139°46′29″E / 35.68417°N 139.77472°E | |||
| West end | Kapıkule, Turkey 41°43′01″N 26°21′10″E / 41.71694°N 26.35278°E | |||
| Location | ||||
| Countries | Japan, South Korea, North Korea, China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey | |||
| Highway system | ||||
| ||||
Asian Highway 1 (AH1) is the longest east-west route of the Asian Highway Network, running 20,557 km (12,774 mi) from Tokyo, Japan via Korea, China, Southeast Asia, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Iran to the border between Turkey and Bulgaria west of Istanbul where it joins end-on with European route E80, running all the way to Lisbon, Portugal.
Japan
The 1200-kilometre[1] section in Japan was added to the system in November 2003.[2] It runs along the following tolled expressways:[3]
- File:Shuto Urban Expwy Sign C1.svg Shuto Expressway C1 Inner Circular Route, Edobashi JCT to Tanimachi JCT via Takebashi JCT
- File:Shuto Urban Expwy Sign 0003.svg Shuto Expressway Route 3 Shibuya Line, Tanimachi JCT to Yoga Exit (Tokyo Interchange)
- File:JP Expressway E1.svg Tōmei Expressway,[4] Tokyo Interchange to Komaki
- File:JP Expressway E1.svg Meishin Expressway, Komaki to Suita via Kyoto
- File:JP Expressway E2A.svg Chūgoku Expressway, Suita to Kobe
- File:JP Expressway E2.svg San'yō Expressway, Kobe to Hatsukaichi via Hiroshima
- File:Japanese Urban Expwy Sign 0001.svgHiroshima Expressway (urban expressway), Hatsukaichi to Hatsukaichi Route 1
- File:Japanese National Route Sign 0002.svg National Route 2 Hatsukaichi to Iwakuni
- File:JP Expressway E2.svg San'yō Expressway, Iwakuni to Yamaguchi
- File:JP Expressway E2A.svg Chūgoku Expressway, Yamaguchi to Shimonoseki
- File:JP Expressway E2A.svg Kanmon Bridge, Shimonoseki to Kitakyushu
- File:JP Expressway E3.svg Kyushu Expressway, Kitakyushu to Fukuoka
- File:Japanese Urban Expwy Sign 0004.svg Fukuoka Expressway Route 4
- File:Japanese Urban Expwy Sign 0001.svg Fukuoka Expressway Route 1
- File:Japan ferry sign.png Camellia Line ferry to Busan, South Korea.
From Fukuoka, the Japan–Korea Undersea Tunnel has been proposed to provide a fixed crossing.
South Korea
The section in South Korea mainly follows the Gyeongbu Expressway. The Highway Boundary of South and North Korea.
- Right Busan City Route 71: Busan-Centre - Busan-Dong-gu
- File:Korea Urbanexpwy 11.svg Busan City Route 11: Busan-Dong-gu - Busan-Geumjeong-gu
- File:Korea Expressway No.1.svg Gyeongbu Expressway: Busan-Geumjeong-gu - Gyeongju - Daegu - Daejeon - Seoul-Seocho-gu
- File:Korea Urbanexpwy 41.png Seoul City Route 41: Seoul-Seocho-gu - Seoul-Gangnam-gu - Seoul-Yongsan-gu
- File:KR road sign 138.svg Namsan 1st tunnel: Seoul-Yongsan-gu - Seoul-Jung-gu
- File:Korea Urbanexpwy 21.png Seoul City Route 21: Seoul-Jung-gu - Seoul-Eunpyeong-gu
- File:Korea National Route No.1.svg National Route 1: Seoul-Eunpyeong-gu - Panmunjeom
North Korea
- P'anmunjŏm - Kaesŏng
- File:North Korean Road sign (Motorway or Expressway Ahead A).svg Pyongyang-Kaesong Motorway: Kaesŏng - P'yŏngyang
- File:North Korean Road sign (Motorway or Expressway Ahead A).svg Pyongyang-Sinuiju Motorway (Under Construction): P'yŏngyang - Sinŭiju
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China
- Within Dandong: New Yalu River Bridge - Guomen Avenue - S326 (Dandong Xinqu IC) - File:China Expwy G11 sign no name.svg G11 Zhangjiabao JCT - File:China Expwy G1113 sign no name.svg G1113 Dandong JCT
- File:China Expwy G1113 sign no name.svg G1113: Dandong - Shenyang
- Within Shenyang: File:China Expwy G1501 sign no name.svg G1501: Xiashengou JCT - Jinbaotai JCT - Beiliguan JCT
- File:China Expwy G1 sign no name.svg G1: Shenyang - Jinzhou - Beijing
- Within Beijing: File:China Expwy G4501 sign no name.svg G4501: Shiyuan JCT - Maju JCT - Shuangyuan JCT - Fangshan Liyuan JCT
- File:China Expwy G4 sign no name.svg G4: Beijing - Shijiazhuang - Zhengzhou - Xinyang - Wuhan - Changsha - Xiangtan - Guangzhou
- Within Guangzhou: File:China Expwy G1508 sign no name.svg G1508: Taihe JCT - Longshan JCT - Leping JCT - Hengjiang JCT
- File:China Expwy G80 sign no name.svg G80: Guangzhou - Nanning
- File:China Expwy G7211 sign no name.svg G7211: Nanning - Youyiguan
Guangzhou - Shenzhen branch
- File:China Expwy G1508 sign no name.svg G1508: Taihe JCT - Guantian JCT
- Guangdong S3: Guangzhou - Shenzhen (Shenzhen Bay Port)
Hong Kong
- File:HK Route10.svg Route 10: Shenzhen Bay Port - Shenzhen Bay Bridge - Lam Tei
- File:HK Route9.svg Route 9: Lam Tei - Yuen Long Highway - San Tin Highway - Lok Ma Chau Control Point
Vietnam
- QL 1: Hữu Nghị Quan - Đồng Đăng
- CT.01: Bắc Giang - Bắc Ninh - Hanoi
- CT.37: Hanoi
- CT.01: Hanoi - Thanh Hoá - Diễn Châu
- QL 1: Vinh - Hà Tĩnh - Đồng Hới - Đông Hà
- CT.01: Đông Hà - Huế - Đà Nẵng - Hội An - Quảng Ngãi
- QL 1: Quy Nhơn - Tuy Hòa - Nha Trang
- CT.01: Nha Trang - Cam Ranh
- QL 1: Cam Ranh - Tuy Phong
- CT.01: Tuy Phong - Phan Thiết - Dầu Giây
- CT.29: Dầu Giây - Long Thành - Phú Hữu
- Connection to HCMC Ring Road 2 (Phú Hữu to High-Tech Park) (temporary)
- QL 1: Ho Chi Minh
- CT.40: Dĩ An - Thuận An
- Connection to QL 13 (Thuận An to Thủ Đức) (temporary)
- QL 1: Ho Chi Minh
- QL 22: Ho Chi Minh - Mộc Bài
In future,
- CT.01 (Diễn Châu - Cam Lộ, Quảng Ngãi - Nha Trang, Cam Lâm - Vĩnh Hảo)
- CT.40 (Long Trường - Tân Vạn, Bình Chuẩn - Hóc Môn)
- CT.31 (HCMC - Mộc Bài)
will become part of AH1 instead of the current National Highway 1 and National Highway 22.
Cambodia
Thailand
- File:Thai Highway-33.svg Route 33: Aranyaprathet - Kabin Buri - Hin Kong
- File:Thai Highway-1.svg Route 1: Hin Kong - Bang Pa In
- File:Thai Highway-32.svg Route 32: - Bang Pa In - Chai Nat (Concurrent with File:AH2-T.svg AH2)
- File:Thai Highway-1.svg Route 1: Chai Nat - Tak (Concurrent with File:AH2-T.svg AH2)
- File:Thai Highway-12.svg Route 12: Tak - Mae Sot
Myanmar
- National Highway 8: Myawaddy - Payagyi
- Branch Yangon–Mandalay Expressway : Payagyi - Yangon
- Yangon–Mandalay Expressway: Payagyi - Meiktila - Mandalay
- National Highway 7: (Concurrent with File:Tabliczka AH2.svg AH2): Mandalay - Tamu
India (East)
- File:NH102-IN.svg NH 102: Moreh - Imphal
- File:NH2-IN.svg NH 2: Imphal - Viswema - Kohima
- File:NH29-IN.svg NH 29: Kohima - Chümoukedima - Dimapur - Doboka
- File:NH129-IN.svg NH 129: Dimapur- Silonijan - Rangajan - Numaligarh
- File:NH27-IN.svg NH 27: Doboka - Nagaon - Jorabat
- File:NH6-IN.svg NH 6: Jorabat - Shillong
- File:NH206-IN.svg NH 206: Shillong - Dawki
Bangladesh
- File:NH-2 BGD.svg N2: Tamabil, Sylhet - Sylhet - Kanchpur - Dhaka
- File:NH-8 BGD.svg N8: Dhaka-Mawa-Bhanga Expressway
- File:NH-804 BGD.svg N804: Bhanga, Faridpur - Alipur, Faridpur
- File:NH-803 BGD.svg N803: Alipur, Faridpur - Goalchamot, Faridpur
- File:NH-7 BGD.svg N7: Faridpur - Jashore
- File:NH-706 BGD.svg N706: Jashore - Benapole[5]
India (West)
- File:NH112-IN.svg NH 112: Petrapole - Barasat
- File:NH12-IN.svg NH 12: Barasat - Kolkata Airport
- File:NH19-IN.svg NH 19: Dankuni - Durgapur -Asansol - Dhanbad -Barhi - Mohania - Varanasi - Allahabad - Kanpur - Agra - New Delhi
- File:NH44-IN.svg NH 44/ Grand Trunk Road: New Delhi - Sonipat - Ambala - Jalandhar
- File:NH3-IN.svg NH 3/ Grand Trunk Road: Jalandhar - Amritsar - Attari
Pakistan
- Grand Trunk Road, Wagah — Lahore
- M-2 Lahore — Islamabad
- M-1 Islamabad — Peshawar
- N-5 Peshawar — Torkham
Afghanistan
- Afghanistan Ring Highway: Jalalabad - Kabul - Kandahar - Delaram - Herat - Islam Qala
Iran
- File:Road36.png : Islam Qala - Taybad
- File:Road97.png : Taybad- Sang Bast
- File:Road44.png : Sang Bast - Nishapur - Sabzevar - Shahrood - Damghan - Semnan - Tehran
File:Freeway2 East in iran.jpg File:Freeway in Iran.svgFile:Iran Freeway 2.png : Tehran - Qazvin - Zanjan - TabrizFreeway2, the continuation of AH1 in Iran File:خروجی زنجان در آزادراه زنجان قزوین.jpg Qazvin Zanjan Freeway is a part of Asian Highway 1 in Iran File:Qazvin-Rasht freeway intersection bridge on Zanjan-Qazvin freeway.jpg Qazvin-Rasht freeway intersection bridge on Zanjan-Qazvin freeway in Iran - File:Road32.png : Tabriz - Bazargan
Turkey
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- File:E80-TR.svgFile:D100-TR.svg E80 / D.100 Road D100: Gürbulak - Doğubayazıt - Aşkale - Refahiye
- File:E90-TR.svgFile:D200-TR.svg E90 / D.200 Road D200: Refahiye - Sivas - Ankara
- File:E89-TR.svgFile:O4-TR sign.svg E89 / O-4 Otoyol 4: Ankara - Gerede - Istanbul
- File:E84-TR.svgFile:O7-TR sign.svg E84 / O-7 Otoyol 7: Istanbul
- File:E80-TR.svgFile:O3-TR sign.svg E80 / O-3 Otoyol 3: Istanbul - Edirne - - Kapıkule (File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria, File:Mw A4 BG.svgMaritsa motorway)
Connection to E80
The route AH1 links to File:Tabliczka E80.svg E80 in Turkey. The E80 continues in the E-road network from the border station at Gürbulak in Turkey to Istanbul followed by E80 highways to Kapitan Andreevo/Kapıkule, Sofia, Niš, Pristina, Dubrovnik, Pescara, Rome, Genoa, Nice, Toulouse, Burgos, Valladolid, Salamanca and finally Lisbon on the Atlantic Ocean.
References
- ↑ Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, 2003 Asian Highway Handbook Archived 2012-04-14 at the Wayback Machine, 2003, page 54
- ↑ Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, 2003 Asian Highway Handbook Archived 2012-04-14 at the Wayback Machine, 2003, page 3
- ↑ アジアハイウェイ標識の設置場所 (in 日本語). MLIT. Retrieved December 5, 2011.
- ↑ Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific,2003 Asian Highway Handbook Archived 2012-04-14 at the Wayback Machine, 2003, page 54 shows an aerial photo of the Yokohama Aoba Interchange, placing AH1 clearly on the Tomei Expressway rather than the other Tokyo-Nagoya expressway, the Chūō Expressway.
- ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-13. Retrieved 2009-01-26.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to AH1.
Categories:
- CS1 uses 日本語-language script (ja)
- Infobox road maps tracking category
- Infobox road instances in the Asian Highway Network
- AH1
- Asian Highway Network
- Transport in Iran
- Transport in North Korea
- Roads in China
- Transport in Cambodia
- Transport in Myanmar
- Transport in Japan
- Roads in Afghanistan
- Roads in Myanmar
- Roads in Iran
- Roads in Japan
- Roads in Turkey
- Roads in North Korea
- Roads in South Korea
- Roads in Vietnam
- Roads in Cambodia
- Highways in Thailand
- Roads in India
- Roads in Pakistan
- Roads in Bangladesh
- Transport in Vietnam
- Highways in Bangladesh