Telmatoblechnum indicum

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Swamp water fern
Growing near Botany Bay, Australia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Aspleniineae
Family: Blechnaceae
Genus: Telmatoblechnum
Species:
T. indicum
Binomial name
Telmatoblechnum indicum
(Burm.f.) Perrie, D.J.Ohlsen & Brownsey[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Blechnum stramineum (Sw.) C.Presl
  • Blechnopsis malaccensis (Fée) C.Presl
  • Blechnopsis striata (R.Br.) C.Presl
  • Blechnum angustatum Schrad.
  • Willd. Langsd.& Fisch.
  • Trevis. Sw.
  • Fée Kaulf.
  • Labill. (Sw.) Trevis.
  • Salpichlaena malaccensis Blechnum indicum
  • Blechnum moluccanum Blechnum stagninum
  • Blechnum striatum (Fée) Trevis.
  • Blechnum angustifolium Blechnum calophyllum
  • Blechnum cumingianum Blechnum denticulatum
  • Burm. Desv.
  • Raddi R.Br.
  • (R.Br.) Trevis. Salpichlaena striata
  • Blechnopsis denticulata Blechnum malaccense
  • Blechnum squamulosum Salpichlaena denticulata

Telmatoblechnum indicum (many synonyms including Blechnum indicum[1]) or the swamp water fern is often seen growing on sandy soils in swampy areas. The specific epithet indicum is from Latin, revealing this plant was first collected in the East Indies (Java). Indigenous Australians used the starchy rhizome as food. This plant was collected with another swamp fern Cyclosorus interruptus by Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander at Botany Bay in 1770.[2][3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (November 2019). "Telmatoblechnum indicum". Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. 8.11. Retrieved 2019-12-25.
  2. Les Robinson - Field Guide to the Native Plants of Sydney, ISBN 978-0-7318-1211-0 page 307
  3. "Doug Benson and Georgina Eldershaw. Backdrop to encounter: the 1770 landscape of Botany Bay,the plants collected by Banks and Solander and rehabilitation of natural vegetation at Kurnell" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-06-23. Retrieved 2011-06-20.