Eurovision Song Contest 1972

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Eurovision Song Contest 1972
File:ESC 1972 logo.png
Dates
Final25 March 1972
Host
VenueUsher Hall
Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom
Presenter(s)Moira Shearer
Musical directorMalcolm Lockyer
Directed byTerry Hughes
Executive supervisorClifford Brown
Executive producerBill Cotton
Host broadcasterBritish Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
Participants
Number of entries18
Debuting countriesNone
Returning countriesNone
Non-returning countriesNone
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         Competing countries     Countries that participated in the past but not in 1972
Vote
Voting systemTwo-member juries (one aged 16 to 25 and the other 25 to 55) rated songs between one and five points.
Winning songFile:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg
"Après toi"
1971 ← Eurovision Song Contest → 1973

The Eurovision Song Contest 1972 was the 17th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom and was organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), who agreed to stage the event after the Monégasque broadcaster Télé Monte Carlo (TMC), who won in 1971, was unable to meet the demands of hosting the event and could not find a suitable venue. The contest was held at the Usher Hall on 25 March 1972 and was hosted by Scottish ballet dancer Moira Shearer. Eighteen countries took part in the contest, the same countries as the previous year. The contest marked the first time that Scotland had hosted the contest. Prior to 1972, when the United Kingdom hosted the contest in 1960, 1963 and 1968, the BBC had always chosen a venue in London to host the contest. However, for the 1972 Eurovision Song Contest, the BBC broke this trend and chose the Scottish capital to host the competition, marking the first time that London had not been chosen by the BBC.[1] The 1972 Eurovision Song Contest also marked the first time that the event was broadcast live to the Asian continent for the first time, with viewers in Japan, Taiwan, The Philippines, Hong Kong and Thailand, able to watch the show on television for the first time. The 1972 contest also marked the first time that a video wall was used to present song titles and artists prior to their performance.[2] The winner was Luxembourg with the song "Après toi", performed by Vicky Leandros, with lyrics by Yves Dessca, and music composed by Mario Panas (which was the writing pseudonym of Vicky's father Leo Leandros). "Après toi" became the winner with the lowest percentage of the total vote, winning with just 8.30% of the points available. Yves Dessca also wrote "Un banc, un arbre, une rue" that had won the previous edition, and became the second person to win the contest twice, the first person to win for two different countries and the first person to win two years in a row.[3] Germany finished in third place for the third consecutive year, equalling their highest placement from the previous two editions.

Location

File:Usher Hall, Edinburgh.jpg
Usher Hall, Edinburgh – host venue of the 1972 contest.

Following Monaco's win at the 1971 contest in Dublin, with the song "Un banc, un arbre, une rue" performed by Séverine, the winning broadcaster Télé Monte Carlo (TMC) planned to organise the 1972 contest as an open-air event, setting the date in June rather than early spring.[4] However, due to a lack of funding, TMC sought help from the French public broadcaster, Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française (ORTF), which accepted to organise the contest. Because TMC wanted the contest to be held in Monaco while ORTF wanted it in France, negotiations never came through.[5] In July 1971, TMC informed the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) that it was unable to organise the 1972 contest. The EBU asked Spain's Televisión Española (TVE) and Germany's ARD, which respectively finished second and third at the 1971 contest, but both broadcasters declined to host the 1972 contest.[4] The event was eventually organised by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) in Edinburgh, making it the first of five times that the BBC had chosen a venue outside London with the 1974, 1982, 1998, and 2023 contests held in Brighton, Harrogate, Birmingham, and Liverpool respectively. It is also the only time that the contest has been held in Scotland.[6] It is the only UK hosted Eurovision Song Contest to have been held outside England. The Usher Hall, the venue for the 1972 contest, is a concert hall, situated on Lothian Road, in the west end of the city. It has hosted concerts and events since its construction in 1914 and can hold approximately 2,900[7] people in its recently restored auditorium, which is well loved by performers due to its acoustics. The Hall is flanked by The Royal Lyceum Theatre on the right and The Traverse Theatre on the left. Historic Scotland has registered the Hall with Category A listed building status.

Participating countries

Eurovision Song Contest 1972 – Participation summaries by country

The same countries that participated in the 1971 contest were present this year.

Participants of the Eurovision Song Contest 1972[8][9][10][11]
Country Broadcaster Artist Song Language Songwriter(s) Conductor
File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria ORF The Milestones "Falter im Wind" German
  • Manuel Rigoni
  • Richard Schönherz
  • Heinz Unger
Erich Kleinschuster
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium RTB Serge and Christine Ghisoland "À la folie ou pas du tout" French
  • Bob Milan
  • Daniël Nelis
Henri Segers
File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland YLE Päivi Paunu and Kim Floor "Muistathan" Finnish
  • Juha Flinck
  • Nacke Johansson
Ossi Runne
File:Flag of France.svg France ORTF Betty Mars "Comé-comédie" French Frédéric Botton Franck Pourcel
File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany SFB[lower-alpha 1] Mary Roos "Nur die Liebe läßt uns leben" German
  • Joachim Heider
  • Joachim Relin
Paul Kuhn
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland RTÉ Sandie Jones "Ceol an Ghrá" Irish
  • Joe Burkett
  • Liam Mac Uistín
Colman Pearce
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy RAI Nicola Di Bari "I giorni dell'arcobaleno" Italian Gian Franco Reverberi
File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg CLT Vicky Leandros "Après toi" French
Klaus Munro
File:Flag of Malta.svg Malta MBA Helen and Joseph "L-imħabba" Maltese
Charles Camilleri
File:Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco TMC Anne-Marie Godart and Peter MacLane "Comme on s'aime" French
Raymond Bernard
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands NOS Sandra and Andres "Als het om de liefde gaat" Dutch Harry van Hoof
File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway NRK Grethe Kausland and Benny Borg "Småting" Norwegian
Carsten Klouman
File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal RTP Carlos Mendes "A festa da vida" Portuguese
Richard Hill
File:Flag of Spain (1945–1977).svg Spain TVE Jaime Morey "Amanece" Spanish
Augusto Algueró
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden SR The Family Four "Härliga sommardag" Swedish Håkan Elmquist Mats Olsson
File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland SRG SSR Véronique Müller "C'est la chanson de mon amour" French
Jean-Pierre Festi
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom BBC The New Seekers "Beg, Steal or Borrow" English
David Mackay
File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia JRT Tereza "Muzika i ti" (Музика и ти) Serbo-Croatian
  • Nikica Kalogjera
  • Ivica Krajač
Nikica Kalogjera

Returning artists

Artist Country Previous year(s)
Tereza Kesovija File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia 1966 (for File:Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco)
Vicky Leandros File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg 1967
Carlos Mendes File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal 1968
Family Four File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 1971

Contest overview

Results of the Eurovision Song Contest 1972[13]
R/O Country Artist Song Points Place
1 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany Mary Roos "Nur die Liebe läßt uns leben" 107 3
2 File:Flag of France.svg France Betty Mars "Comé-comédie" 81 11
3 File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland Sandie Jones "Ceol an Ghrá" 72 15
4 File:Flag of Spain (1945–1977).svg Spain Jaime Morey "Amanece" 83 10
5 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom The New Seekers "Beg, Steal or Borrow" 114 2
6 File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway Grethe Kausland and Benny Borg "Småting" 73 14
7 File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal Carlos Mendes "A festa da vida" 90 7
8 File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland Véronique Müller "C'est la chanson de mon amour" 88 8
9 File:Flag of Malta.svg Malta Helen and Joseph "L-imħabba" 48 18
10 File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland Päivi Paunu and Kim Floor "Muistathan" 78 12
11 File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria The Milestones "Falter im Wind" 100 5
12 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy Nicola Di Bari "I giorni dell'arcobaleno" 92 6
13 File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia Tereza "Muzika i ti" 87 9
14 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden The Family Four "Härliga sommardag" 75 13
15 File:Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco Anne-Marie Godart and Peter MacLane "Comme on s'aime" 65 16
16 File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Serge and Christine Ghisoland "À la folie ou pas du tout" 55 17
17 File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg Vicky Leandros "Après toi" 128 1
18 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands Sandra and Andres "Als het om de liefde gaat" 106 4

Detailed voting results

Each country had two jury members, one aged between 16 and 25 and one aged between 26 and 55. They each awarded 1 to 5 points for each song, other than the song of their own country. They cast their votes immediately after each song was performed and the votes were then collected and counted. For the public voting sequence after the interval act, the jury members were shown on the stage's screen with each lifting a signboard with the number between 1 and 5 for each song, as a visual verification of the scores they had awarded earlier.

Detailed voting results[14][15]
Total score
Germany
France
Ireland
Spain
United Kingdom
Norway
Portugal
Switzerland
Malta
Finland
Austria
Italy
Yugoslavia
Sweden
Monaco
Belgium
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Contestants
Germany 107 8 6 9 5 6 6 5 4 5 5 7 5 8 8 7 7 6
France 81 5 5 2 9 7 2 3 5 4 2 3 5 2 6 7 8 6
Ireland 72 4 3 4 4 6 4 3 6 3 4 3 3 5 5 4 6 5
Spain 83 7 5 5 3 8 6 3 4 4 5 3 2 7 8 3 5 5
United Kingdom 114 8 9 6 2 10 4 8 2 7 7 7 9 6 9 4 8 8
Norway 73 4 3 6 5 4 5 2 5 7 3 2 5 4 4 4 6 4
Portugal 90 3 4 7 7 4 2 6 5 2 4 9 4 7 4 7 10 5
Switzerland 88 4 5 6 5 4 7 2 4 7 8 5 5 4 6 4 7 5
Malta 48 3 2 4 2 6 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 4
Finland 78 4 3 3 6 5 6 4 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 8 6 8
Austria 100 6 6 6 6 3 5 5 7 5 4 6 8 10 5 4 5 9
Italy 92 4 5 3 2 3 6 7 9 6 6 6 4 8 6 6 6 5
Yugoslavia 87 7 4 5 8 5 4 5 2 4 3 3 2 4 9 8 8 6
Sweden 75 5 3 5 3 3 5 4 2 4 5 4 3 7 5 7 5 5
Monaco 65 4 3 4 3 5 6 2 2 5 5 3 3 4 3 4 4 5
Belgium 55 2 3 4 2 5 2 3 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 4 6 3
Luxembourg 128 9 8 9 2 10 8 7 6 4 6 8 9 10 8 7 8 9
Netherlands 106 6 6 8 8 9 8 5 6 3 9 6 3 9 6 5 2 7

10 points

Below is a summary of all perfect 10 scores that were given during the voting.

N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 10 points
2 File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom, File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia
1 File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden
File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway

Broadcasts

Each participating broadcaster was required to relay the contest via its networks. Non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants". Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.[16] Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below. In addition to the participating countries, the contest was also reportedly broadcast in Brazil, Hong Kong, Iceland, Israel, Japan, Morocco, the Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand and Zaire.[17][18]

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria ORF FS2 Ernst Grissemann [19][20]
File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium RTB RTB, Radio Une [21][22]
BRT BRT [23]
File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland YLE TV-ohjelma 1 [24]
Yleisohjelma [fi] Matti Paalosmaa [fi]
Ruotsinkielinen ohjelma Åke Grandell [fi]
File:Flag of France.svg France ORTF Première Chaîne Pierre Tchernia [25]
File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany ARD Deutsches Fernsehen Hanns Verres [de] [26][27]
File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland RTÉ RTÉ Mike Murphy [28][29]
RTÉ Radio [30]
File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy RAI Programma Nazionale, Secondo Programma Renato Tagliani [it] [31][32]
File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg CLT Télé-Luxembourg Jacques Navadic [33][34]
File:Flag of Malta.svg Malta MBA MTS, National Network Norman Hamilton [35][36]
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands NOS Nederland 1 Pim Jacobs [37][38]
File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway NRK NRK Fjernsynet, NRK Roald Øyen [39]
File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal RTP I Programa [40]
File:Flag of Spain (1945–1977).svg Spain TVE TVE 1 Julio Rico [41]
RNE Radio Nacional, La Voz de España [42][43]
SER Radio San Sebastián [44]
Radio Sevilla [es] [45]
Radio Zaragoza [46]
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden SR TV1 Bo Billtén [sv] [47][48]
SR P3 Björn Bjelfvenstam [49]
File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland SRG SSR TV DRS Theodor Haller [de] [26]
TSR Georges Hardy [fr] [50]
TSI [51]
DRS 1[lower-alpha 2] [52]
RSR 2 Robert Burnier [53]
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom BBC BBC1 Tom Fleming [54]
BBC Radio 1, BBC Radio 2 Pete Murray [55][56]
File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia JRT TV Beograd 1, TV Zagreb 1 Oliver Mlakar [57][58][59]
TV Koper-Capodistria [60]
TV Ljubljana 1 [sl] [61]
Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).svg Brazil Rede Tupi TV Paraná [62]
File:Flag of Cyprus (1960–2006).svg Cyprus BFBS BFBS Radio[lower-alpha 3] Terry James [9][63]
File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czechoslovakia ČST ČST2 Blažena Kočtúchová [64]
File:Flag of Greece (1970-1975).svg Greece EIRT EIRT [65]
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary MTV MTV[lower-alpha 4] [66]
File:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland RÚV Sjónvarpið[lower-alpha 5] Björn Matthíasson [67]
File:Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg Romania TVR Programul 1[lower-alpha 6] [68]

Notes

  1. On behalf of the German public broadcasting consortium ARD[12]
  2. Delayed broadcast on 27 March 1972 at 22:30 CET (21:30 UTC)[52]
  3. Delayed broadcast on 2 April 1972 at 20:45 (EEST)[63]
  4. Delayed broadcast on 5 April 1972 at 20:45 CET (21:45 UTC)[66]
  5. Delayed broadcast on 17 April 1972 at 20:30 WET (20:30 UTC)[67]
  6. Deferred broadcast in a shortened format on 5 May 1972 at 22:20 (EET)[68]

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