Prince of Piedmont
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The lordship of Piedmont, later the principality of Piedmont (Italian: Piemonte), was originally an appanage of the County of Savoy, and as such its lords were members of the Achaea branch of the House of Savoy. The title was inherited by the elder branch of the dynasty in 1418, at about which time Savoy was elevated to ducal status and Piedmont to princely status. When the House of Savoy was given the Kingdom of Sardinia, the Savoyards used the style of Prince of Piedmont (Italian: Principe di Piemonte) for their heir apparent. This first came into use by Prince Victor Amadeus of Savoy. The usage was retained when Victor Emmanuel II became King of Italy, "Prince of Piedmont" becoming roughly equivalent to the British "Prince of Wales", the title bestowed to the Crown prince.
Lords of Piedmont
- ????–1233 Thomas I, also Count of Savoy
- 1233–1259 Thomas II, son of previous
- 1259–1282 Thomas III, son of previous
- 1282–1334 Philip I, son of previous, also Prince of Achaea (1301–1307)
- 1334–1367 James, son of previous, claimant to Achaea
- 1368–1368 Philip II, son of previous
- 1368–1402 Amadeus, brother of previous, claimant to Achaea
- 1402–1418 Louis, brother of previous
Princes of Piedmont
- Note: The names in bold denote those that succeeded to the throne.
Princes of Piedmont and Naples
When the House of Savoy became the ruling dynasty of Italy in 1861, they continued to use the title of Prince of Piedmont for the heir apparent but also began alternating it with a new title, the Prince of Naples.
Picture | Name | Heir of | Birth | Became heir to the throne | Created Prince of Piedmont | Ceased to be Prince of Piedmont | Death | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prince of Piedmont | |||||||||
File:Neurdein - Umberto I di Savoia come principe ereditario.jpg | Umberto | Victor Emmanuel II | 14 March 1844 | 23 March 1849 father became King |
9 January 1878 became King |
29 July 1900 | |||
Prince of Naples | |||||||||
File:Brogi, Carlo (1850-1925) - Vittorio Emanuele III di Savoia.jpg | Victor Emmanuel | Umberto I | 11 November 1869 | 9 January 1878 father became King |
29 July 1900 became King |
28 December 1947 | |||
Prince of Piedmont | |||||||||
File:Umberto II of Italy.jpg | Umberto | Victor Emmanuel III | 15 September 1904 | 29 September 1904 | 9 May 1946 became King |
18 March 1983 | |||
Prince of Naples | |||||||||
File:Vittorio Emanuele 1964.jpg | Victor Emmanuel | Umberto II | 12 February 1937 | 9 May 1946 father became King |
12 June 1946 Monarchy abolished |
3 February 2024 |
Insignia
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Royal Standard of the Prince of Piedmont
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Coat of arms of the
Prince of Piedmont