Cricoarytenoid joint

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Cricoarytenoid joint
File:Gray960.png
Muscles of the larynx, seen from above.
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Muscles of larynx. Side view. Right lamina of thyroid cartilage removed.
Details
Systemlarynx
Identifiers
Latinarticulatio cricoarytaenoidea
Anatomical terminology

The cricoarytenoid joint is a joint connecting the cricoid cartilage and the arytenoid cartilage. It is a very shallow ball-and-socket joint. It allows for rotation and gliding motion. This controls the abduction and adduction of the vocal cords.

Structure

The cricoarytenoid joint is a very shallow ball-and-socket joint.[1]

Function

The cricoarytenoid joint allows for rotation and gliding motion.[1] The extent of rotation is significant, while the extent of gliding is limited.[1] The cricoarytenoid joint controls the abduction and adduction of the vocal cords.[1] It is moved by many of the intrinsic muscles of the larynx.[2]

History

The cricoarytenoid joint was first described by Galen.[3]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 von Leden, Hans; Moore, Paul (1961-05-01). "The Mechanics of the Cricoarytenoid Joint". Archives of Otolaryngology. 73 (5): 541–550. doi:10.1001/archotol.1961.00740020553008. ISSN 0003-9977. PMID 13760166.
  2. Wang, Robert C. (1998). "Three-Dimensional Analysis of Cricoarytenoid Joint Motion". The Laryngoscope. 108 (S86): 1–17. doi:10.1097/00005537-199804001-00001. ISSN 1531-4995. PMID 9546282. S2CID 31144815.
  3. Sellars, Ioné; Sellars, Sean (November 1983). "Cricoarytenoid joint structure and function". The Journal of Laryngology & Otology. 97 (11): 1027–1034. doi:10.1017/S002221510009592X. ISSN 1748-5460. PMID 6644161. S2CID 23700265.

External links