Crux (insect)
Crux | |
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File:Crux boudica 239641544.jpg | |
Crux boudica | |
Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Orthoptera |
Suborder: | Ensifera |
Family: | Rhaphidophoridae |
Subfamily: | Macropathinae |
Genus: | Crux Trewick, 2024 |
Species | |
See text |
Crux is a genus of cave wētā in the family Rhaphidophoridae. Two species are currently recognised, both of which are endemic to New Zealand.
Etymology
The name is a reference to Crux, the constellation also known as the Southern Cross, which is prominent in the skies of New Zealand.[1]
Taxonomy and morphology
The genus Crux was described by Steven A. Trewick in 2024, who chose Crux boudica to be the type species.[1] Trewick suggested that the small size of Crux was a reason why the genus had been previously overlooked.[2] Both members of the genus are approximately 17–28 mm (0.67–1.10 in) in length, with antennae of the females being three times longer than their bodies. Members of Crux are medium-sized, dark brown, with a stocky body and short robust legs.[1] Crux most closely resembles the New Zealand species Talitropsis sedilloti.[1]
Distribution
The two species of Crux are found in the South Island and Stewart Island.[1]
Species
- Crux boudica Trewick, 2024
- Crux heggi Trewick, 2024
Gallery
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Crux boudica
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Crux heggi
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 No label or title -- debug: Q128095156, Wikidata Q128095156
- ↑ "Three new wētā species discovered, including one named after Boudica". Radio New Zealand. 30 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.