Peniophora albobadia
Peniophora albobadia | |
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File:Peniophora albobadia 196080.jpg | |
Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Russulales |
Family: | Peniophoraceae |
Genus: | Peniophora |
Species: | P. albobadia
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Binomial name | |
Peniophora albobadia | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Peniophora albobadia is a species of crust fungus in the family Peniophoraceae.
Taxonomy
First described scientifically by Lewis David de Schweinitz in 1822,[2] it was transferred to the genus Peniophora by Jacques Boidin in 1961.[3] It is commonly found in the United States.[4][5]
Etymology
The species epithet is derived from albo-, white, and badi- meaning reddish-brown, the epithet accurately describing the vivid contrast between the fertile area and the margin.[6] The common name, giraffe spots, was coined by a member of the New York Mycological Society, based on specimens found during surveys of the boroughs of New York City.[6]
Description
The fruiting body is 1–12 centimetres (1⁄2–4+1⁄2 in) across, with brown zones in the center and a fuzzy white margin.[7]
Similar species
A similar-looking species Duportella malenconii has brown caps that peel away. There are few other lookalikes in North America.[7]
Ecology
It is a saprobic fungus, forming spreading crusts on the bark of decaying twigs and fallen branches of many hardwood species.
References
- ↑ "GSD Species Synonymy: Peniophora albobadia (Schwein.) Boidin". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2014-02-18.
- ↑ von Schweinitz LD. "Synopsis fungorum Carolinae superioris". Schriften der Berlinische Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde (in Latin). 1: 20–131 (see p. 108).
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: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ Boidin J. (1961). "Hétérobasidiomycètes saprophytes et Homobasidiomycètes résupinés: VIII. – Peniophora Cke á dendrophyses (Deuxième contribution)". Revue de Mycologie (in French). 26: 153–72.
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: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ "MyCoPortal Collection Search Parameters". www.mycoportal.org. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
- ↑ "Giraffe Spots (Peniophora albobadia)". iNaturalist.org. Retrieved 2019-04-18.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Peniophora albobadia". www.messiah.edu. Retrieved 2022-10-24.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America. Knopf. p. 150. ISBN 978-0-593-31998-7.