Friendship Award (China)

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The People's Republic of China Friendship Award
Awarded forForeign experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country's economic and social progress
LocationBeijing
CountryPeople's Republic of China
Presented byState Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
State Council of the People's Republic of China
Reward(s)Medal, certificate
First awarded1950; 75 years ago (1950)

The Chinese Government's Friendship Award (simplified Chinese: 中国政府友谊奖; traditional Chinese: 中國政府友誼獎; pinyin: Zhōngguó Zhèngfǔ Yǒuyì Jiǎng; lit. 'Chinese Government's Friendship Award') is the People's Republic of China's highest award for "foreign experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country's economic and social progress".[1] The award was first established in 1950s, when it was awarded to experts from the former Soviet Union and East European countries by the then premier Zhou Enlai and the foreign minister Chen Yi.[2] On September 15, 1955, the Chinese government decreed that each departing Soviet expert be issued a medal.[3] This medal featured the flags of China and the Soviet Union along with the inscription "Long live the Sino-Soviet Friendship" (Chinese: ; pinyin: Zhōng–Sū Yǒuyì Wànsuì).[3] The friendship award was abolished with the Sino-Soviet split in the early 1960s. During the period that followed, in particular the Cultural Revolution, foreigners in China were often regarded as "spies" and very few remained in the country.[3] After the reopening of China, a new Friendship Award was reintroduced in 1991.[4] Since then, the winners have been selected by the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs (SAFEA) under the State Council.[5] The award is conferred as part of the celebrations for the National Day of the People's Republic of China (October 1).[2] The award consist of a medal and an award certificate. The medal is decorated with a picture of the Great Wall on the obverse along with the inscription "Friendship Award" in Chinese ("友谊奖", on the top), and in English (on the bottom). Besides the national friendship award, various local foreign expert awards are also being made at the provincial, regional, and municipal levels.[2] As of 2021, 1,799 foreigners have received the award.[6]

Notable Laureates

List of Recipients
Year Name Profession Field Country Institution Citation
1994 Paul Bouchard Civil Engineer Construction (cement plant) File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada FLSmidth
1994 Horst Marschner Professor File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany University of Hohenheim [7]
1995 Jane E. Josselyn Professor Translation File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Jilin University of Technology [8]
1998 William Lindesay OBE Conservationist Environment File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom University of Liverpool [9]
1999 Albert Roman Musician Music File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland [citation needed]
1999 Çetin Şengonca Professor File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany Universität Bonn [10]
2001 Roger Mason Professor Geology File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) [11]
2003 Sebastian Zimmer Expert File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany [citation needed]
2004 Erwin Reisch Economist Economics File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany University of Hohenheim [12]
2004 Alan G. MacDiarmid Professor Chemistry File:Flag of the United States.svg United States University of Pennsylvania [4]
2004 Hans-Peter Liebig Researcher Agriculture File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany University of Hohenheim [13]
2005 Michael A. Price Project Management Institute [citation needed]
2005 Kishō Kurokawa Architect Design File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan University of Tokyo [citation needed]
2006 Sabriye Tenberken Tibetologist Sinology File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany Braille Without Borders [citation needed]
2006 Denis Simon Professor Technology File:Flag of the United States.svg United States [14]
2006 Peter Abplanalp Professor Business File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland [15]
2007 Majid Samii Neurosurgeon Medicine File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran University of Mainz [citation needed]
2007 Reinhart Kühne Professor Transportation File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany [16]
2007 Robert Fontaine Physician Epidemiology File:Flag of the United States.svg United States [17]
2008 Werner Alpers Professor File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany Universität Hamburg [18]
2008 L. Reh Professor File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland ETH Zurich [19]
2008 John L. Thornton Professor Global Affairs File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Brookings Institution [20]
2008 Scott Rozelle Professor Economics File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Stanford University [21]
2009 Geert Roelens Businessman File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Bekaert [citation needed]
2009 Pedro Nueno Professor File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain China Europe International Business School [22]
2009 Yevgeny Kaspersky Executive Information security File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Kaspersky Lab [23]
2009 Kirby Jefferson Executive Computing File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Intel [citation needed]
2010 Rolf Müller Professor File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany Virginia Tech [24]
2010 Airaldo Piva Executive Industry File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy Hengdian Group Europe [25]
2010 Christne O'Sullivan Executive File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada SGMW [26]
2010 Dustin Wilson Sport Olympic Coach File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Chinese Ski Association [citation needed]
2011 Jeffrey S. Lehman Educator Education File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Cornell University [27]
2011 Thomas W. Kensler Professor File:Flag of the United States.svg United States University of Pittsburgh [citation needed]
2012 Hemmo Luijerink Executive Heavy Industry File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg The Netherlands Fuwa Heavy Industry [citation needed]
2012 Shin-ichi Kurokawa Professor Accelerator science File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan KEK [28]
2012 Bikram S. Gill Director Agriculture File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Kansas State University [citation needed]
2012 Andreas DuBois Expert Renewable energy File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany [29]
2012 Bertram Brenig Professor Molecular Biology File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany Universität Göttingen [30]
2012 Colin Blakemore Professor Neuroscience File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom University of Oxford [31]
2013 Daniel Cohen-Or Professor Computer science File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel Tel Aviv University [citation needed]
2014 Branka Vucetic Electrical engineer Electrical engineering File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia University of Sydney [citation needed]
2014 Pericle Predielis Expert Agriculture [citation needed]
2014 George Mills Expert Technology File:Flag of the United States.svg Drexel University
2014 Edmund Phelps Economist File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Columbia University [citation needed]
2014 Ruedi Nützi Director File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland [32]
2015 Gerardo Dutto Physicist File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada TRIUMF [citation needed]
2015 Ravi Singh Researcher Agriculture File:Flag of India.svg India International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center [33]
2016 David Andrew Phoenix Biochemist Biochemistry File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom London South Bank University [citation needed]
2016 Wolfgang Kubin Sinologist Sinology File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany University of Bonn [citation needed]
2016 Katharina Kohse-Hoinghause Material scientist Material science File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany [citation needed]
2016 Peter Grünberg Physicist Physics File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany Technische Universität Darmstadt [34]
2016 John M. Gray CBE Banker Finance File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom HSBC [citation needed]
2016 John Hopcroft Computer scientist Computer Science File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Cornell University [citation needed]
2016 Anna Allabert Broadcaster File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia [35]
2016 Okyay Kaynak Professor File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey Boğaziçi University [citation needed]
2016 Fredmund Malik Economist Economics File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria University of St. Gallen [36]
2017 Pierre J. Verlinden Chief Scientist Photovoltaics Australia Trina Solar [37]
2017 Pedro Antonio Valdes-Sosa Neuroscientist File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba University of Electronic Science and Technology of China [38]
2017 Mike Wingfield Professor Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology South Africa University of Pretoria [39][40]
2018 Enrico Gennaro International Relations Expert International Cooperation File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy Accademia di Agricoltura di Torino [41]
2019 Artem R. Oganov Crystallographer Crystallography File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology [citation needed]
2019 James Heckman Economist Economics File:Flag of the United States.svg United States University of Chicago [citation needed]
2019 Nils Christian Stenseth Biologist Biology File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway University of Oslo [42]
2019 Bernard Bigot Physicist Physics File:Flag of France.svg France ITER [citation needed]
2021 Hiria Ottino Anthropologist Anthropology File:Flag of French Polynesia.svg Tahiti PCFA [citation needed]
2022 Roger Falconer Professor Water Engineering File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Cardiff University [43]
2024 Yuri Gledenov Professor Nuclear Physics File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Joint Institute for Nuclear Research [citation needed]
2024 Arup Neogi Distinguished Professor Semiconductor Photonics, and Acoustics File:Flag of the United States.svg United States University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

References

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  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Friendship Award, State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs (official website, in Chinese) Archived 2010-12-05 at the Wayback Machine
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Evolution of the Friendship Award, China Weekly, November 30, 2009 (in Chinese)
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