Government of Gujarat
| File:Government Of Gujarat Seal In All Languages.svg | |
| Seat of Government | Gandhinagar |
|---|---|
| Legislative branch | |
| Assembly | |
| Speaker | Shankar Chaudhary |
| Members in Assembly | 182 |
| Executive branch | |
| Governor | Acharya Devvrat |
| Chief Minister | Bhupendrabhai Patel |
| Deputy Chief Minister | Vacant |
| Chief Secretary | Raj Kumar, IAS |
| Judiciary branch | |
| High Court | Gujarat High Court |
| Chief Justice | Sunita Agarwal |
The Government of Gujarat, also known as Gujarat Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Gujarat and its 33 districts. It consists of an executive of the legislators appointed by the Governor of Gujarat, a judiciary and of a publicly elected legislative body. Like other states in India, the head of state of Gujarat is the Governor, appointed by the President of India on the advice of the Central (Union) government. The governor's role is largely ceremonial, but the governor considers the legislative composition and appoints the Chief Minister, who is the main head of government, as chair of the Council of Ministers of Gujarat and is vested, in some instances alone but as to most executive powers by Council consensus with virtually all of the executive powers. Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat, houses the relevant Vidhan Sabha (also known as the Gujarat Legislative Assembly) and the secretariat. The Gujarat High Court in Ahmedabad, has jurisdiction over the state as to state laws.[1] The present legislative assembly is unicameral, consisting of 182 Members of the Legislative Assembly (M.L.As). Its term is 5 years, unless sooner dissolved.[2][3]
Executive
{{#section-h:Second Bhupendrabhai Patel Ministry|Council of Ministers}}
{{#section:List of chief ministers of Gujarat|CM List}}
Legislature
The Gujarat Legislative Assembly or Gujarat Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Gujarat, in the state capital Gandhinagar. Presently, 182 members of the Legislative Assembly are directly elected from single-member constituencies (seats). It has a term of 5 years unless it is dissolved sooner. 13 constituencies are reserved for scheduled castes and 27 constituencies for scheduled tribes. From its majority party group or by way of a grand coalition cabinet of its prominent members, the state's Executive namely the Government of Gujarat is formed.<section end="Lead"/>
Since 1995, the Gujarat Legislative Assembly has been controlled by the Bharatiya Janata Party with an absolute majority in the House.Administration and Local governments
Local governments function at the basic level. It is the third level of government apart from union and state governments. It consists of panchayats in rural areas and municipalities in urban areas. They are elected directly or indirectly by the people. "Structurally Gujarat is divided into districts (Zila), Prant (subdivisions), Taluka (blocks) & villages. The state is divided into 33 districts, 122 prants, 248 talukas.[4] There are 08 municipal corporations, 156 municipalities and 14,273 Panchayats, for administrative purposes.'
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| Districts | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prant (Subdivisions) | Municipal Corporations (Mahanagar Palika) | Municipalities (Nagar Palika) | Town Council (Nagar Panchayat) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taluka (Block/Tehsil) | Wards | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See also
Notes
References
- ↑ "Jurisdiction and Seats of Indian High Courts". Eastern Book Company. Retrieved 2008-05-12.
- ↑ "Gujarat Legislative Assembly". Legislative Bodies in India. National Informatics Centre, Government of India. Retrieved 2008-05-12.
- ↑ "Conversation with the living legend of law — Fali Sam Nariman". Bar and Bench.
- ↑ "Administrative divisions of Gujarat".
