Hamrin Mountains
Hamrin Mountains | |
---|---|
File:Hamrin Hills in Iraq.jpg | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 250–1,000 m (820–3,280 ft) |
Coordinates | 35°01′57″N 43°38′47″E / 35.0325°N 43.6463889°E |
Geography | |
Hamrin Mountains is located in Iraq Hamrin Mountains | |
Parent range | Zagros Mountains |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Anticlinal fold |
The Hamrin Mountains (Arabic: جبل حمرين, romanized: Jabāl Hamrīn, Kurdish: چیای حەمرین, romanized: Çiyayê Hemrîn or Çiyayên Hemrîn) are a small mountain ridge in northeast Iraq. The westernmost ripple of the Zagros Mountains,[1] the Hamrin mountains extend from the Diyala Governorate bordering Iran, northwest to the Tigris river, crossing northern Saladin Governorate and southern Kirkuk Governorate. Historically the Hamrin mountains were called Barima, Bārimā and Birimma (Arabic: جبل بارِمّا, romanized: Jabāl Bārimā).[2] Ibn Khaldun, a 14th century historian called the Hamrin mountains range, the "Kurdish mountains". That is because these mountains are situated in the south of Kirkuk and Kurds lived there, so, Ibn Khaldun said, "the range Hamrin mountains is a place whose people are Kurdish."[3][4]
References
- ↑ Maisels, Charles Keith (1999). The Near East: Archaeology in the 'Cradle of Civilization'. Routledge. p. 126. ISBN 0-415-18607-2.
- ↑ فرنسيس, بشير يوسف. موسوعة المدن والمواقع في العراق - الجزء الأول (in العربية). E-Kutub Ltd. pp. 332–333. ISBN 978-1-78058-262-7.
- ↑ عمر, مولود، محمد (2009). الفدرالية وامكانية تطبيقها كنظم سياسي: (لعراق نموذجن) (in العربية). المؤسسة الجامعية للدراسات والنشر والتوزيع،. ISBN 978-9953-515-59-5.
- ↑ Ibn khaldun, al muqadima (The introduction), Beirut, p 74
External links
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 العربية-language sources (ar)
- Articles with short description
- Short description with empty Wikidata description
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- Articles containing Arabic-language text
- Articles containing Kurdish-language text
- Mountain ranges of Iraq
- Zagros Mountains
- Diyala Governorate
- Kirkuk Governorate
- Saladin Governorate
- All stub articles
- Iraq geography stubs