ICESCO

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Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
AbbreviationICESCO
FormationMay 1979
HeadquartersRabat, Rabat-Salé-Kénitra, Morocco
Director General
Dr. Salim M. Almalik
Websitehttps://icesco.org/en/

The Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ICESCO, formerly ISESCO) is a specialized organization that operates under the aegis of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), and is concerned with fields of education, science, culture and communication in Islamic countries in order to support and strengthen relations among Member States. The Organization's headquarters is located in Rabat, Morocco, and its director general is Dr. Salim M. Almalik. ICESCO was founded by the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in May 1979.[1] With 53 member states, the working languages of ICESCO are Arabic, English and French.

Overview

On Wednesday 30 January 2020, the 40th session of the Executive Council of the Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, held in Abu Dhabi, State of the United Arab Emirates, adopted the modification of the name of the Organization into "Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization" (ICESCO). In this regard, Dr. Salim M. Almalik, ICESCO Director General,[2] stated that the modification of the name of the organization aims to clarify the nature of its missions, and open wide prospects for its presence at the international level. The Director General also highlighted that the new name accurately reflects the nature of the civilizational mission of ICESCO in the fields of education, science, culture and communication, as well as its purposes and objectives.[3] ICESCO's objectives are "to strengthen and promote cooperation among the Member States in the fields of education, science, culture and communication; consolidate understanding among peoples inside and outside Member State; contribute to world peace and security through various means; publicize the true image of Islam and Islamic culture; promote dialogue among civilizations, cultures and religions; encourage cultural interaction and foster cultural diversity in the Member States, while preserving cultural identity and intellectual integrity."[4]

Presentation organs

ICESCO includes three organizations:

  • The General Conference – is held once every three years.
  • The executive council – consists of representative for each Member State, being versed in education, science, culture or communication
  • The General Directorate – is headed by a director general. The General Conference elects the director for a three-year term.[5]

Member states

The Charter of Islamic World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (ICESCO), stipulates that every full Member State of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) shall become a member of ICESCO upon officially signing the Charter, and having completed the membership legal and legislative formalities and informed, in writing, the General Directorate of ICESCO. A State which is not a full member, or is an observer member of OIC, cannot become member of ICESCO. ICESCO consists of fifty-four Member States, along with three Observer States, out of the fifty-seven Member States of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation – OIC. ICESCO Member States are listed below according to their Arabic alphabetical order.

Flag Name Date of Accession
File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan Republic of Azerbaijan 1991
File:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan 1982
File:Flag of the Taliban.svg Afghanistan Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates State of the United Arab Emirates 1983
File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Republic of Indonesia 1986
File:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan Republic of Uzbekistan 2017
File:Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda Republic of Uganda 2012
File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran Islamic Republic of Iran 1992
File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1982
File:Flag of Bahrain.svg Bahrain Kingdom of Bahrain 1982
File:Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei Brunei Darussalam 1985
File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh People’s Republic of Bangladesh 1982
File:Flag of Benin.svg Benin Republic of Benin 1988
File:Flag of Burkina Faso.svg Burkina Faso Burkina Faso 1982
File:Flag of Tajikistan.svg Tajikistan Republic of Tajikistan 1993
File:Flag of Chad.svg Chad Republic of Chad 1982
File:Flag of Togo (3-2).svg Togo Republic of Togo 2002
File:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia Republic of Tunisia 1982
File:Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria 2000
File:Flag of Djibouti.svg Djibouti Republic of Djibouti 1982
File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 1982
File:Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan Republic of the Sudan 1982
File:Flag of Suriname.svg Suriname Republic of Suriname 1996
File:Flag of Syria.svg Syria Syrian Arab Republic 1982
File:Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone Republic of Sierra Leone 1984
File:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal Republic of Senegal 1982
File:Flag of Somalia.svg Somalia Federal Republic of Somalia 1982
File:Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq Republic of Iraq 1982
File:Flag of Oman.svg Oman Sultanate of Oman 1982
File:Flag of Gabon.svg Gabon Republic of Gabon 1982
File:Flag of The Gambia.svg Gambia Republic of the Gambia 1982
File:Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana Republic of Guyana 2014
File:Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea Republic of Guinea 1982
File:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau Republic of Guinea Bissau 1984
File:Flag of Palestine.svg Palestine State of Palestine 1982
File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan Republic of Kazakhstan 1996
File:Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar State of Qatar 1982
File:Flag of the Comoros.svg Comoros Union of Comoros 1982
File:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyz Republic 1996
File:Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon Republic of Cameroon 2001
File:Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg Ivory Coast Republic of Cote d’Ivoire 2001
File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait State of Kuwait 1982
File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon Republic of Lebanon 2002
File:Flag of Libya.svg Libya State of Libya 1984
File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Republic of Maldives 1982
File:Flag of Mali.svg Mali Republic of Mali 1982
File:Flag of Malaysia 23px.svg Malaysia Malaysia 1982
File:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Arab Republic of Egypt 1984
File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco Kingdom of Morocco 1982
File:Flag of Mauritania.svg Mauritania Islamic Republic of Mauritania 1982
File:Flag of Niger.svg Niger Republic of Niger 1982
File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria Federal Republic of Nigeria 2001
File:Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen Republic of Yemen 1983

The acronym ICESCO is formed from the initials of the Organization's name: IslamiC World Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

References

  1. "History | Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization – ISESCO –". www.isesco.org.ma. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
  2. "Dr Salim M Al-Malik". The Muslim 500. Retrieved 2021-09-30.
  3. "Unanimously, ICESCO Executive Council adopts Modification of Organization Name – ICESCO-En". 30 January 2020. Retrieved 2020-02-28.
  4. http://www.isesco.org.ma/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/OIC-Organs-Institutions.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  5. "Organs | Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization – ISESCO –". www.isesco.org.ma. Retrieved 2018-02-24.

External links