Sanio language

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Sanio
Hiowe
Native toPapua New Guinea
RegionEast Sepik Province
Native speakers
(1,300 cited 2000 census)[1]
Dialects
  • Saniyo
  • Hiyowe
Language codes
ISO 639-3sny
Glottologsani1270

Sanio, or more precisely Saniyo-Hiyewe, is a Sepik language of Tunap/Hunstein Rural LLG in East Sepik Province, northern Papua New Guinea. It is also spoken in Telefomin Rural LLG, Sandaun Province.[1]

Dialects

Dialects are:[1][2]

Phonology

Consonants[3]
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Plosive p t k ʔ ⟨'⟩
Fricative ɸ ⟨f⟩ s h
Nasal m n
Approximant w r j
  • /r/ has the allophone [l] word-initially, which is written with the separate character ⟨l⟩.
  • /ʔ/ only appears intervocalically.
Vowels[3]
Front Central Back
High i u
Mid-high e ⟨ei⟩ o
Mid-low ɛ ⟨e⟩
Low a
  • /ɛ/ is pronounced [ei] before /j/. In this case it is written as ⟨ei⟩.

Additionally, the following diphthongs can be found: /ai/, /au/, /ou/.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Sanio at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  2. United Nations in Papua New Guinea (2018). "Papua New Guinea Village Coordinates Lookup". Humanitarian Data Exchange. 1.31.9.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lewis, Ron (2002). Saniyo Hiyewe Organised Phonology Data. SIL International.