John J. Kennedy (Republic of Texas politician)
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John J. Kennedy | |
|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | "Colonel" |
| Born | c. 1813 |
| Died | 1880 (aged 67) Hallsville, Texas |
| Buried | |
| Allegiance | File:Flag of the United States (1822-1836).svg United States of America File:Flag of Texas (1839–1879).svg Republic of Texas File:Flag of the Confederate States of America (1865).svg Confederate States of America |
| Service | File:Flag of the United States Army.svg United States Army Republic of Texas Texan Army File:Battle flag of the Confederate States of America (1-1).svg Confederate States Army |
| Years of service | 1832–36 (USA) 1836–1846 (Republic of Texas) 1861–65 (CSA) |
| Rank | File:Union army 1st lt rank insignia.jpg First Lieutenant (USA) File:Confederate States of America Captain.png Captain (CSA) |
| Commands | Company K, "Clough Rangers" Republic of Texas 17th Texas Cavalry |
| Battles / wars | Black Hawk War Second Seminole War Regulator-Moderator War American Civil War |
| Other work | Sheriff of Harrison County, Texas |
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John Joseph Kennedy (c. 1813–1880) was a Scotch-Irish American lawyer and sheriff of Harrison County, Texas that helped end the Regulator-Moderator War in East Texas. He was an artillery officer in the United States Army and a cavalry captain for the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. Kennedy was also a Freemason and member of Marshall Lodge #22.[1]
Biography
He served as a first lieutenant in the United States Army under General Abraham Eustis in the Black Hawk War and Second Seminole War. In 1836 he immigrated to the Republic of Texas receiving a 1,240 acre land grant from Anson Jones.[2] He and his brother-in-law, Joseph Upton Fields, ended the Regulator-Moderator War while he was sheriff of Harrison County, Texas.[3] Kennedy was also a Harrison County commissioner.[4] Kennedy ran for the Texas Senate campaigning against the Compromise of 1850. He was initially declared the winner, but then was defeated.[5] According to the 1860 United States Census Kennedy owned 21 slaves, making him a planter. During the American Civil War Kennedy served as Captain of Company K, 17th Texas Cavalry, also named Clough Rangers.[6][7] He fought in the Battle of Arkansas Post where he evaded capture.
Notes
- ↑ "TXHarrison/Civic/1857GrandLodge22". txgenes.com. Retrieved 2015-01-01.
- ↑ "GLO Home Page". glo.texas.gov. Retrieved 2015-01-01.
- ↑ Southern Community in Crisis, 161
- ↑ Turner Publishing (1995). Daughters of Republic of Texas -. Vol. 1. Turner Publishing Company. p. 80. ISBN 9781563112140. Retrieved 2015-01-01.
- ↑ "Texas State Gazette. (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 2, No. 13, Ed. 1, Saturday, November 16, 1850, Sequence: 3 | The Portal to Texas History". texashistory.unt.edu. 16 November 1850. Retrieved 2015-01-01.
- ↑ Southern Community in Crisis, 206
- ↑ Grear, C.D. (October 2008). The Fate of Texas. University of Arkansas Press. p. 124. ISBN 9781610751476. Retrieved 2015-01-01.
Sources
- B. B. Paddock, History and Biographical Record of North and West Texas, 1906
External links
- "W. W. Fields". genealogymagazine.com. Retrieved 2015-01-01.
- Turner Publishing (1995). Daughters of Republic of Texas -. Vol. 1. Turner Publishing Company. p. 80. ISBN 9781563112140. Retrieved 2015-01-01.
