List of chief ministers of Jammu and Kashmir
Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir | |
---|---|
File:Government of Jammu and Kashmir.svg | |
Government of Jammu and Kashmir | |
Style |
|
Type | Head of government |
Status | Leader of the Executive |
Abbreviation | CM |
Member of | |
Reports to | |
Residence | 40, Gupkar Road, Srinagar |
Seat | Civil Secretariat Jammu, Old Heritage City, Jammu and Kashmir |
Nominator | Members of the Government of Jammu and Kashmir in Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly |
Appointer | Lt. Governor of Jammu and Kashmir by convention based on appointees ability to command confidence in the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly |
Term length | At the confidence of the assembly Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. |
Inaugural holder | Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq |
Formation | 30 March 1965 |
Deputy | Deputy Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir |
Salary |
|
Website | Official website |
The chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir is the title given to the head of government of Jammu and Kashmir. As per the Constitution of India, the lieutenant governor is the union territory's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly, the lieutenant governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The lieutenant governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. The post was established after the 6th amendment to the state's constitution (effective 6 June 1965) abolished the title of Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir.[2][3][4] Subsequently, the then prime minister, Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq, was sworn in as the first chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir. The State of Jammu and Kashmir was bifurcated and reorganised as a union territory on 31 October 2019. The office of the chief minister became vacant on 20 June 2018. Until 19 December 2018, the state was under governor's rule, and then under president's rule until 30 October 2019. After the state was reorganised into a union territory in October 2019, the president's rule was discharged via the lieutenant governor. The lieutenant governor served as the head of government of the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir until a new chief minister was in place following the 2024 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election.
Prime Ministers of the State of Jammu and Kashmir (1947–1965)
Colour key for parties
#[lower-alpha 1] | Portrait | Name | Constituency | Tenure[5] | Assembly | Appointer | Party[lower-alpha 2] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | Days in office | ||||||||
1 | File:Justice Mehr Chand Mahajan.jpg | Mehr Chand Mahajan | – | 15 October 1947 | 5 March 1948 | 142 days | Interim
Government |
Hari Singh
(Maharaja) |
Independent | |
2 | File:Sheikh Abdullah 1988 stamp of India.jpg | Sheikh Abdullah | – | 5 March 1948 | 31 October 1951 | 5 years, 157 days | National Conference | |||
31 October 1951 | 9 August 1953 | 1st | ||||||||
3 | Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad | Safa Kadal | 9 August 1953 | 25 March 1957 | 10 years, 125 days | Karan Singh
(Sadr-e-Riyasat) | ||||
25 March 1957 | 18 February 1962 | 2nd | ||||||||
18 February 1962 | 12 October 1963 | 3rd | ||||||||
4 | Khwaja Shamsuddin | Anantnag | 12 October 1963 | 29 February 1964 | 140 days | |||||
5 | File:Gulam Mohammad Sadiq.png | Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq | Tankipura | 29 February 1964 | 30 March 1965 | 1 year, 30 days | Indian National Congress |
Chief Ministers of the State of Jammu and Kashmir (1965–2019)
Chief Ministers of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir (2019–present)
No[lower-alpha 5] | Portrait | Name | Constituency | Tenure[5] | Assembly | Party[lower-alpha 4] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | Days in office | |||||||
– | File:Emblem of India.svg | Vacant[8] (President's rule) |
N/A | 31 October 2019 | 14 October 2024[9] | 4 years, 349 days | Dissolved | N/A | |
1 | File:Omar Abdullah (Cropped).jpg | Omar Abdullah | Ganderbal | 16 October 2024 | Incumbent | 85 days | 13th (2024 election) |
Jammu & Kashmir National Conference |
Statistics
Prime Minister/Chief Minister of State/Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir
# | Prime/Chief Minister | Party | No. of terms | Term of office | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Longest continuous term | Total duration of prime/chief ministership | |||||
1 | Sheikh Abdullah | JKNC | 4 | 5 years, 157 days | 12 years, 247 days | |
2 | Farooq Abdullah | JKNC | 5 | 6 years, 9 days | 11 years, 15 days | |
3 | Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad | JKNC | 3 | 10 years, 125 days | 10 years, 125 days | |
4 | Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq | INC | 3 | 6 years, 257 days | 7 years, 287 days | |
5 | Omar Abdullah* | JKNC | 2* | 6 years, 3 days* | 6 years, 87 days* | |
6 | Mufti Mohammad Sayeed | JKPDP | 2 | 3 years, 0 days | 3 years, 312 days | |
7 | Syed Mir Qasim | INC | 2 | 3 years, 75 days | 3 years, 75 days | |
8 | Ghulam Nabi Azad | INC | 1 | 2 years, 252 days | 2 years, 252 days | |
9 | Mehbooba Mufti | JKPDP | 1 | 2 years, 77 days | 2 years, 77 days | |
10 | Ghulam Mohammad Shah | JKANC | 1 | 1 year, 247 days | 1 year, 247 days | |
11 | Mehr Chand Mahajan | IND. | 1 | 142 days | 142 days | |
12 | Khwaja Shamsuddin | JKNC | 1 | 140 days | 140 days | |
– | President's rule / Governor's rule | N/A | 12 | 6 years, 82 days | 14 years, 330 days |
See also
Notes
- ↑ A parenthetical number indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.
- ↑ This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he headed may have been a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
- ↑ A parenthetical number indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 This columnister's party. The state government he headed may have been a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
- ↑ A parenthetical number indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.
References
- ↑ https://indianexpress.com/article/india/omar-abdullah-jammu-and-kashmir-cm-cabinet-ministers-9622879/
- ↑ "A J&K Primer: From Myth to Reality | Centre for Policy Research". www.cprindia.org. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- ↑ "From 1965 to 2009, Om Prakash is the eighth chief minister". Hindustan Times. 5 January 2009. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011.
- ↑ "Chronicle of Important events/date in J&K's political history". www.jammu-kashmir.com. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Prime Ministers and Chief Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir since 1947. General Administration Department, Government of Jammu and Kashmir. Retrieved on 29 April 2014.
- ↑ Bharti Jain. "Governor's rule imposed in Jammu & Kashmir". The Times of India. 9 January 2015.
- ↑ "President approves governor's rule in Jammu and Kashmir". The Times of India. 20 June 2018.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "President’s Rule Imposed in Jammu and Kashmir". The Quint. 19 December 2018.
- ↑ "President's rule revoked in Jammu and Kashmir, paves way for Omar Abdullah govt". Hindustan Times. 14 October 2024.