List of shipwrecks in the 1700s

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The list of shipwrecks in the 1700s includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost from 1700 to 1709.

1700

September

19 September

List of shipwrecks: 19 September 1700
Ship State Description
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Royal Navy
The 48-gun fourth rate exploded and sank in The Downs with the loss of 124 of the 128 crew on board.[1]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: February 1700
Ship State Description
missing name
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British East India Company
The East Indiaman was wrecked at Port Quin, Cornwall.[2]
Henrietta Marie
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England
African slave trade: The ship was wrecked on the New Ground Reef, off the Marquesas Keys, Spanish Florida, with the loss of all hands.

1701

February

25 February

List of shipwrecks: 25 February 1700
Ship State Description
missing name
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Dutch East India Company
The frigate was reported lost while on a voyage from Batavia to Amboina.[3]

December

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: December 1701
Ship State Description
Amity
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Royal Africa Company
African slave trade: The slave ship was wrecked on a reef in Dunworley Bay, Ireland, with the loss of all but one of those on board.[4]

1702

February

21 February

List of shipwrecks: 21 February 1701
Ship State Description
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Royal Navy
The fifth rate sprang a leak and sank in Clarence Bay, Ascension Island. Her crew survived. They were rescued on 8 April by Hastings (
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East India Company) and three other East India Company vessels.

April

3 April

List of shipwrecks: 3 April 1702
Ship State Description
Merestein
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Dutch East India Company
The East Indiaman struck rocks and sank in Saldanha Bay off Jutten Island, Africa, with the loss of 101 of the 200 people on board.[5]

September

30 September

List of shipwrecks: 30 September 1702
Ship State Description
Glocester Frigot
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British East India Company
The ship departed from Plymouth, Devon for Bencoolen, India. No further trace.[6]

October

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: October 1702
Ship State Description
Dauphin
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 46-gun ship was set afire and destroyed following the battle.
Espérance
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 70-gun ship was run ashore and wrecked in Vigo Bay.
Fort
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 76-gun ship was set afire and destroyed following the battle.
Oriflamme
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 64-gun ship was set afire and destroyed following the battle.
Prudent
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 60-gun ship was set afire and destroyed following the battle.
Santo Cristo del Buen Viaje
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Spanish Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The ship was sunk during the battle.[7]
Sirène
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 60-gun ship was run ashore and wrecked in Vigo Bay.
Solide
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 56-gun ship was set afire and destroyed following the battle.
Superbe
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 70-gun ship was run ashore and wrecked in Vigo Bay.
Voluntaire
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French Navy
War of the Spanish Succession, Battle of Vigo Bay: The 46-gun ship was run ashore in Vigo Bay.

November

22 November

List of shipwrecks: 22 November 1702
Ship State Description
Amsterdam
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Dutch East India Company
The Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC) type pinnace foundered en route to Basra from Bombay during a storm. All hands were lost.[8]

1703

January

7 January

List of shipwrecks: 7 January 1702
Ship State Description
Speaker
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John Bowen
The ship foundered off the east coast of Mauritius. Her 170 crew survived. The Dutch East India Company sold Bowen a sloop, the Vliegendehart, which they enlarged and sailed away in.[9]

November

25 November

List of shipwrecks: 25 November 1703
Ship State Description
Unnamed ship
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Dutch Republic
The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, England with the loss of all hands.[1]

27 November

List of shipwrecks: 27 November 1703
Ship State Description
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The storeship foundered off Bristol with the loss of 26 of her crew.[1] Later salvaged and sold.[10]
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The advice boat sank at Selsey, Sussex. Her crew were rescued.[1]
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Royal Navy
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The Great Storm at the Goodwin Sands.
Great Storm of 1703: The third rate ship of the line, a Script error: The function "sclass" does not exist., was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent. Only one of the 273 crew on board survived.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The bomb vessel was wrecked on the Dutch coasts.[1]
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The fourth rate frigate was wrecked at Spithead, Hampshire, with the loss of 229 of her crew.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The third rate ship of the line was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands with the loss of all 253 of her crew.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The bomb vessel foundered at the Nore with the loss of 44 of her crew.[1]
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The fourth rate frigate foundered in the North Sea off Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, with the loss of all but one of her 270 crew.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The third rate ship of the line was abandoned off Pevensey, Sussex. Her crew survived.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The third rate ship of the line was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands with the loss of all 387 of her crew.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The third rate ship of the line was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands with the loss of all but 70 of her 349 crew.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The second rate ship of the line sank at Chatham Dockyard, Kent. She was refloated in 1704, rebuilt and relaunched in 1710.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The fourth rate ship of the line was wrecked on the Dutch coast.
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The Script error: The function "sclass" does not exist. sank at Harwich, Essex, with the loss of four of her crew.
Two merchant ships Flag unknown Great Storm of 1703: a ship was driven into a pink in The Downs, both vessels foundered.[1]

December

2 December

List of shipwrecks: 2 December 1703
Ship State Description
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Royal Navy
Great Storm of 1703: The bomb vessel ran ashore on the Dutch coast.[11]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: November 1703
Ship State Description
Bandera
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Spain
The ship foundered at the mouth of the River Avon, Gloucestershire, England with the loss of all hands.
Richard & John
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England
The ship foundered at the mouth of the River Avon with the loss of all hands.[12]

1704

August

List of shipwrecks: August 1704
Ship State Description
John and Ann
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England
The ship was wrecked near Cardigan.[13]

January

31 January

List of shipwrecks: 3 January 1704
Ship State Description
Albemarle
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British East India Company
The ship departed on this date. She was subsequently lost at "Balparro".[6]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: 1704
Ship State Description
Castle Del Ray unknown The ship was driven ashore and sank at Sandy Hook, New Jersey, English America.[14]
missing name
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England
The ship foundered in the Pacific Ocean off Malpelo Island, Viceroyalty of Peru. Her crew survived.

1705

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: 1705
Ship State Description
Nuestra Señora del Rosario y Santiago Apostol
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Spain
The ship sank in Pensacola Bay, Spanish Florida.[15]
Swan Unknown The brigantine was lost in the vicinity of "Squan," a term used at the time for the coast of New Jersey near Manasquan and sometimes for the 7-mile (11 km) stretch of coast between Manasquan Inlet and Cranberry Inlet or for the entire coast of New Jersey between Sea Girt and Barnegat Inlet.[16]

1706

October

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: October 1706
Ship State Description
Major
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England
The pink was wrecked near Cardigan.[13]

November

19 November

List of shipwrecks: 19 November 1706
Ship State Description
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Royal Navy
The fourth rate ran aground and sank at Bracklesham Bay, Sussex.[17]

1707

October

22 October

List of shipwrecks: 22 October 1707
Ship State Description
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Royal Navy
Scilly naval disaster of 1707: The second rate ship of the line struck the Outer Gilstone Rock, off the Isles of Scilly and sank with the loss of all hands, approximately 800 men.
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Royal Navy
Scilly naval disaster of 1707: The third rate ship of the line was wrecked off the Isles of Scilly with the loss of all hands.
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Royal Navy
Scilly naval disaster of 1707: The fireship struck the Outer Gilstone Rock and consequently foundered in Smith Soud, off the Isles of Scilly with the loss of 28 of her 40 crew.
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Royal Navy
Scilly naval disaster of 1707: The fourth rate ship of the line struck the Bishop Rock, Isles of Scilly, and foundered with the loss of all but one of her crew.
HMS St George
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Royal Navy
Scilly naval disaster of 1707: The first rate ship of the line struck rocks off the Isles of Scilly. She was refloated, repaired and returned to service.

December

31 December

List of shipwrecks: 31 December 1707
Ship State Description
missing name
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Danish East India Company
The East Indiaman sank in Lambavík, Faroe Islands. About 100 crew survived.

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in December 1707
Ship State Description
Unnamed ship
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Dunkerque
The privateer was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent, Great Britain, with the loss of all 60 crew.[1]

1708

January

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: January 1707
Ship State Description
Samuel
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England
The ship was wrecked near Cardigan.[13]

June

8 June

List of shipwrecks: 8 June 1708
Ship State Description
Concepción
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Spain
War of the Spanish succession, Wager's Action): The ship ran aground on the Isla de Baru. She was set afire and destroyed to prevent her capture by the British.
missing name
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Spanish Navy
War of the Spanish succession, Wager's Action): The galleon exploded and sank off the Isla de Baru during battle with Script error: The function "ship_prefix_templates" does not exist. (
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Royal Navy) with the loss of all but eleven of the 600 people on board.

1709

Notes

  1. ^ Until 1752, the year began on Lady Day (25 March) Thus 24 March 1700 was followed by 25 March 1701. 31 December 1701 was followed by 1 January 1701.

References

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Larn, Richard (1977). Goodwin Sands Shipwrecks. Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret: David & Charles. pp. 47–59, 165–72. ISBN 0-7153-7202-5.
  2. ^ Lettens, Jan. "Thornton (+1700)". wrecksite. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  3. ^ Lettens, Jan. "Padang (+1700)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
  4. ^ O'Sullivan, Paddy (19 November 2009). "Amity (1701) The Dunworley Slave Ship". Irish Maritime History Society. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  5. ^ "Merestein, sunk in 1702 off South Africa". Sedwick. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Throckmorton, Peter. "The Great Basses Wreck" (PDF). Expedition. No. Spring 1964. pp. 21–31.
  7. ^ "Santo Cristo del Buen Viaje (+1704)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  8. ^ Lettens, Jan. "Amsterdam (+1702)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
  9. ^ Lizé, Patrick (1984). "The wreck of the pirate ship Speaker on Mauritius in 1702". The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology and Underwater Exploration. The Nautical Archaeology Trust Ltd. 13 (2): 121–32. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.1984.tb01182.x.
  10. ^ "British Other Vessels storeship 'Canterbury' (1692)". Threedecks. Retrieved 14 May 2017.}
  11. ^ Lettens, Jan. "HMS Mortar (+1703)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  12. ^ Tovey, Ron. "A Chronology of Bristol Channel Shipwrecks" (PDF). Swansea Docks. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  13. ^ 13.0 13.1 13.2 "Cardigan & District Shipwrecks and Lifeboat Service". Glen Johnson. 23 July 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  14. ^ "The Castle Del Ray Shipwreck". Aquaexplorers. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  15. ^ "Pensacola's Historical and Archaeological Timeline". University of West Florida. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  16. ^ njscuba.net "Lavallette Wreck"
  17. ^ "Isle of Wight Shipwrecks: Treasure, and 'Hazardous'". BBC. Retrieved 1 February 2015.