Mary Hawton
Country (sports) | File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia |
---|---|
Born | Sydney, Australia | 4 September 1924
Died | 18 January 1981 Sydney, Australia | (aged 56)
Plays | Right-handed |
Singles | |
Grand Slam singles results | |
Australian Open | SF (1948, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1956, 1959) |
French Open | 4R (1960, 1962) |
Wimbledon | 4R (1958) |
US Open | QF (1957) |
Doubles | |
Grand Slam doubles results | |
Australian Open | W (1946, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1958) |
French Open | F (1958) |
Wimbledon | F (1957) |
US Open | SF (1957, 1958, 1960) |
Grand Slam mixed doubles results | |
Australian Open | W (1958) |
French Open | QF (1960, 1962) |
Wimbledon | 3R (1957, 1960) |
US Open | 2R (1957) |
Mary Renetta Hawton (née Bevis; 4 September 1924 – 18 January 1981) was a tennis player from Australia. Her career ranged from the 1940s to the 1950s. Hawton won the women's doubles title at the Australian Championships five times.[1][2] In 1958 she also won the mixed doubles title together with compatriot Robert Howe.[3] In 1948, she married Keith Ernest Hawton.[4][5] She was captain of the Australian Fed Cup team in 1979 and 1980 and director of the NSW Tennis Association. In 1979, Hawton published a book titled How to Play Winning Tennis.[6] She died on 18 January 1981 in Sydney, Australia.[7] The Mary Hawton Trophy, the prize for the winner of the Australian teams championships for girls, was named after her,[8] as is Hawton Place, in the Canberra suburb of Chisholm.[9]
Career
Mary Hawton found much success in Australia at the Australian Championships. She made it to the semifinals in singles six times in 1948, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1956 and 1959. Hawton reached 12 finals in Australia, eight of these being consecutive. She also reached the doubles finals at the Wimbledon and French Championships in 1957 and 1958 with Australian Thelma Coyne Long. Hawton ended her career with six Grand Slam titles: five in women's doubles and one in mixed doubles.
Grand Slam finals
Doubles: 14 (5–9)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1946 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Joyce Fitch | Australia Nancye Wynne Bolton Australia Thelma Coyne Long |
9–7, 6–4 |
Loss | 1947 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Joyce Fitch | Australia Nancye Wynne Bolton Australia Thelma Coyne Long |
3–6, 3–6 |
Loss | 1948 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Pat Jones | Australia Nancye Wynne Bolton Australia Thelma Coyne Long |
3–6, 3–6 |
Loss | 1951 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Joyce Fitch | Australia Nancye Wynne Bolton Australia Thelma Coyne Long |
2–6, 1–6 |
Loss | 1952 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Alison Burton | Australia Nancye Wynne Bolton Australia Thelma Coyne Long |
1–6, 1–6 |
Loss | 1953 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Beryl Penrose | United States Maureen Connolly United States Julia Sampson |
4–6, 2–6 |
Win | 1954 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Beryl Penrose | South Africa Hazel Redick-Smith South Africa Julia Wipplinger |
6–3, 8–6 |
Win | 1955 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Beryl Penrose | Australia Nell Hall Hopman Australia Gwen Thiele |
7–5, 6–1 |
Win | 1956 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Thelma Coyne Long | Australia Mary Carter Reitano Australia Beryl Penrose |
6–2, 5–7, 9–7 |
Loss | 1957 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Fay Muller | United States Shirley Fry United States Althea Gibson |
2–6, 1–6 |
Loss | 1957 | Wimbledon | Grass | Australia Thelma Coyne Long | United States Althea Gibson United States Darlene Hard |
1–6, 2–6 |
Win | 1958 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Thelma Coyne Long | Australia Lorraine Coghlan United Kingdom Angela Mortimer |
7–5, 6–8, 6–2 |
Loss | 1958 | French Championships | Clay | Australia Thelma Coyne Long | Mexico Yola Ramírez Mexico Rosie Reyes |
4–6, 5–7 |
Loss | 1961 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Jan Lehane | Australia Mary Carter Reitano Australia Margaret Smith |
4–6, 6–3, 5–7 |
Mixed doubles: 2 (1–1)
Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loss | 1956 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Roy Emerson | Australia Beryl Penrose Australia Neale Fraser |
2–6, 4–6 |
Win | 1958 | Australian Championships | Grass | Australia Robert Howe | United Kingdom Angela Mortimer Australia Peter Newman |
9–11, 6–1, 6–2 |
Grand Slam performance timelines
W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |
Singles
Tournament | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | W–L | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grand Slam tournaments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Australia | 2R | QF | SF | QF | QF | QF | SF | SF | SF | QF | SF | QF | QF | SF | QF | QF | 3R | 2R | 2R | 2R | 38–20 | |||
France | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | 3R | 3R | A | 4R | A | 4R | A | A | A | 7–5 | |||
Wimbledon | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 2R | 4R | A | 2R | A | 2R | A | A | A | 4–4 | |||
United States | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | QF | 3R | A | 2R | A | 1R | A | A | A | 6–3 |
Doubles
Tournament | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | W–L | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grand Slam tournaments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Australia | W | F | F | SF | SF | F | F | F | W | W | W | F | W | SF | SF | F | QF | QF | QF | 2R | 45–15 | |||
France | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 2R | QF | F | A | SF | A | 2R | A | A | A | 7–4 | |||
Wimbledon | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | F | SF | A | SF | A | 2R | A | A | A | 11–4 | |||
United States | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | SF | SF | A | SF | A | A | A | A | A | 7–3 |
References
- ↑ "Australian Open players archive – Mary Beavis". Tennis Australia.
- ↑ "Australian Open players archive – Mary Hawton". Tennis Australia.
- ↑ "Australian Open Winners". TennisNow.com. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ↑ "Tennis Champions Engaged". The Sydney Morning Herald. National Library of Australia. 14 May 1946. p. 7.
- ↑ "Gossip From Joan". Wellington Times. NSW: National Library of Australia. 25 October 1948. p. 5.
- ↑ How to play winning tennis. Worldcat. 1979. OCLC 630558374.
- ↑ "In Brief Death of Tennis Pioneer". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 20 January 1981. p. 18.
- ↑ "December Showdown" (PDF). Tennis Australia.
- ↑ "Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. Periodic (National : 1977 – 2011) – 15 May 1987 – p3". Trove. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
External links
- {{WTA}} template missing ID and not present in Wikidata.
- {{Billie Jean King Cup player}} template missing ID and not present in Wikidata.
- {{Wimbledon player}} template missing ID and not present in Wikidata.
- 1924 births
- 1981 deaths
- Australian Championships (tennis) champions
- Australian female tennis players
- French Championships (tennis) champions
- Tennis players from Sydney
- Wimbledon champions (pre-Open Era)
- Grand Slam (tennis) champions in mixed doubles
- Grand Slam (tennis) champions in women's doubles
- Sportswomen from New South Wales
- 20th-century Australian sportswomen