Oluta Popoluca
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Oluta Popoluca | |
---|---|
Olutec | |
Yaak'awü | |
Native to | Mexico |
Region | Veracruz |
Ethnicity | 10,000 (1990 census)[1] |
Native speakers | 1 (2018)[1] |
Mixe–Zoque
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | plo |
Glottolog | olut1240 |
Oluta Popoluca also called Olutec is a moribund Mixe–Zoquean language of the Mixean branch spoken by a few elderly people in the town of Oluta in Southern Veracruz, Mexico. 77 self-reported speaking Oluteco in a 2020 census,[2] but a count published in 2018 found only one remaining speaker.[1]
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ||||
Plosive | p | t | k | ʔ | ||
Affricate | ts | tʃ | ||||
Fricative | s | ʃ | h | |||
Rhotic | trill | r | ||||
tap | ɾ | |||||
Lateral | l | |||||
Glide | w | j |
Other sounds such as /b, d, ɡ, f/ occur from borrowed words from Spanish.
Vowels
Vowels are /i/, /ɨ/, /u/, /e/, /o/, /a/; each distinguished with vowel length.
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Oluta Popoluca at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
- ↑ Lenguas indígenas y hablantes de 3 años y más, 2020 INEGI. Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020.
Bibliography
- Zavala, Roberto. 2000. Inversion and other Topics in the Grammar of Olutec (Mixean). Eugene: University of Oregon.
- Zavala Maldonado, Roberto. 2003. Obviación en Oluteco. Proceedings of the Conference on Indigenous Languages of Latin America–I (23–25 October 2003, University of Texas at Austin).
Categories:
- Language articles citing Ethnologue 25
- Articles with short description
- Short description with empty Wikidata description
- Articles containing Oluta Popoluca-language text
- Indigenous languages of Mexico
- Mesoamerican languages
- Mixean languages
- Endangered Mixe–Zoque languages
- All stub articles
- Indigenous languages of the Americas stubs