Lists of Olympic medalists

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This article includes lists of all Olympic medalists since 1896, organized by each Olympic sport or discipline, and also by Olympiad.

Medalist with most medals by sport

Summer Olympic sports

Sports that will appear in the 2028 Summer Olympics are listed below, except for squash and flag football, making their first appearance in 2028.

Discipline (link to medalists list) Contested Number of Medals awarded Athlete(s) with the most medals
(gold–silver–bronze)
Athlete(s) with the most gold medals
Olympics
(up to conclusion of 2024)
Medal events
(in 2024)
1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
File:Archery pictogram.svg Archery 1900–1908; 1920; since 1972 18 5 76 74 66 216 File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Hubert van Innis (BEL) (6–3–0) File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Hubert van Innis (BEL) (6–3–0)
File:Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg Artistic swimming Since 1984 11 2 22 20 21 63 File:Flag of Russia.svg Svetlana Romashina (RUS) (7–0–0)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Huang Xuechen (CHN) (0–5–2)
File:Flag of Russia.svg Svetlana Romashina (RUS) (7–0–0)
File:Athletics pictogram.svg Athletics
(men, women)
Since 1896 30 48 1075 1084 1073 3232 File:Flag of Finland.svg Paavo Nurmi (FIN) (9–3–0) File:Flag of Finland.svg Paavo Nurmi (FIN) (9–3–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Carl Lewis (USA) (9–1–0)
File:Badminton pictogram.svg Badminton Since 1992 9 5 44 44 48 136 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Gao Ling (CHN) (2–1–1) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Gao Ling (CHN) (2–1–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Fu Haifeng (CHN) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of Denmark.svg Viktor Axelsen (DEN) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of South Korea.svg Kim Dong-moon (KOR) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zhang Nan (CHN) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zhao Yunlei (CHN) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Ge Fei (CHN) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Gu Jun (CHN) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Lee Yang (TPE) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Lin Dan (CHN) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg Wang Chi-lin (TPE) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zhang Jun (CHN) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zhang Ning (CHN) (2–0–0)
File:Baseball pictogram.svg Baseball and File:Softball pictogram.svg Softball 1992–2008; 2020; 2028 6 0 11 11 11 33 File:Flag of Cuba.svg Pedro Luis Lazo (CUB) (2–2–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Laura Berg (USA) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Tanya Harding (AUS) (0–1–3)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Melanie Roche (AUS) (0–1–3)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Natalie Ward (AUS) (0–1–3)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Laura Berg (USA) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Lisa Fernandez (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Lori Harrigan (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Leah O'Brien (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Basketball pictogram.svg Basketball Since 1936 21 4 34 34 34 102 File:Flag of the United States.svg Diana Taurasi (USA) (6–0–0) File:Flag of the United States.svg Diana Taurasi (USA) (6–0–0)
File:Canoeing (flatwater) pictogram.svg Canoeing
and Kayaking
(men, women)
Since 1936 21 16 258 258 260 776 File:Flag of Germany.svg Birgit Fischer (GER) (8–4–0) File:Flag of Germany.svg Birgit Fischer (GER) (8–4–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Lisa Carrington (NZL) (8–0–1)
File:Cricket pictogram.svg Cricket 1900, 2028 1 0 1 1 0 2 see list see list
File:Cycling pictogram.svg Cycling
(men, women)
Since 1896 30 22 305 304 298 907 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jason Kenny (GBR) (7–2–0) File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jason Kenny (GBR) (7–2–0)
File:Diving pictogram.svg Diving Since 1904 28 8 138 138 139 405 File:Flag of Russia.svg Dmitri Sautin (RUS) (2–2–4) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wu Minxia (CHN) (5–1–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Chen Ruolin (CHN) (5–0–0)
File:Equestrian pictogram.svg Equestrian 1900;
since 1912
28 6 159 157 157 473 File:Flag of Germany.svg Isabell Werth (GER) (8–6–0) File:Flag of Germany.svg Isabell Werth (GER) (8–6–0)
File:Fencing pictogram.svg Fencing
(men, women)
Since 1896 30 12 235 235 234 704 File:Flag of Italy.svg Edoardo Mangiarotti (ITA) (6–5–2) File:Flag of Hungary.svg Aladár Gerevich (HUN) (7–1–2)
File:Field hockey pictogram.svg Field hockey 1908; 1920;
since 1928
25 2 37 37 38 112 File:Flag of India.svg Leslie Claudius (IND) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of India.svg Udham Singh (IND) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Eva de Goede (NED) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Teun de Nooijer (NED) (2–2–0)
File:Flag of Argentina.svg Luciana Aymar (ARG) (0–2–2)
File:Flag of India.svg Leslie Claudius (IND) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of India.svg Udham Singh (IND) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of India.svg Richard Allen (IND) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of India.svg Dhyan Chand (IND) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of India.svg Ranganandhan Francis (IND) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of India.svg Randhir Singh Gentle (IND) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Rechelle Hawkes (AUS) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of India.svg Balbir Singh, Sr. (IND) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Eva de Goede (NED) (3–1–0)
File:Football pictogram.svg Football 1900–1928;
since 1936
29 2 36 36 38 110 File:Flag of the United States.svg Christie Rampone (USA) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Christie Rampone (USA) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Shannon Boxx (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Heather Mitts (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Heather O'Reilly (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Golf pictogram.svg Golf 1900–1904;
since 2016
5 2 10 10 11 31 File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Lydia Ko (NZL) (1–1–1) see list
File:Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg Gymnastics
(men, women)
Since 1896 30 18 392 372 378 1142 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Larisa Latynina (URS) (9–5–4) File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Larisa Latynina (URS) (9–5–4)
File:Handball pictogram.svg Handball
(men, women)
1936;
since 1972
15 2 28 28 28 84 File:Flag of Norway.svg Katrine Lunde (NOR) (3–0–2) File:Flag of France.svg Nikola Karabatić (FRA) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Katrine Lunde (NOR) (3–0–2)
File:Flag of Russia.svg Andrey Lavrov (RUS) (3–0–1)
File:Judo pictogram.svg Judo 1964;
since 1972
15 15 167 166 334 667 File:Flag of France.svg Teddy Riner (FRA) (5–0–2) File:Flag of France.svg Teddy Riner (FRA) (5–0–2)
File:Lacrosse pictogram.svg Lacrosse 1904–1908, 2028 2 0 2 2 1 5 see list see list
File:Modern pentathlon pictogram (post-2025).svg Modern pentathlon Since 1912 26 2 44 44 44 132 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Pavel Lednyov (URS) (2–2–3) File:Flag of Hungary.svg András Balczó (HUN) (3–2–0)
File:Rowing pictogram.svg Rowing
(men, women)
Since 1900 29 14 282 282 286 850 File:Flag of Romania.svg Elisabeta Lipă (ROU) (5–2–1) File:Flag of Romania.svg Elisabeta Lipă (ROU) (5–2–1)
File:Flag of Romania.svg Georgeta Damian (ROU) (5–0–1)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Steve Redgrave (GBR) (5–0–1)
File:Rugby union pictogram.svg Rugby 1900; 1908;
1920; 1924; (Rugby sevens from 2016)
7 2 10 11 7 28 File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Theresa Fitzpatrick (NZL) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Sarah Hirini (NZL) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Tyla King (NZL) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of Fiji.svg Jerry Tuwai (FIJ) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Portia Woodman (NZL) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Theresa Fitzpatrick (NZL) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Sarah Hirini (NZL) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Tyla King (NZL) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of Fiji.svg Jerry Tuwai (FIJ) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Portia Woodman (NZL) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Michaela Blyde (NZL) (2–0–0)
Australia/File:Flag of the United States.svg Daniel Carroll (USA)/(AUS) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Charles Doe (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Joseph Hunter (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Charles Lee Tilden, Jr. (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Charles Mehan (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg John O'Neil (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg John Patrick (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Risi Pouri-Lane (NZL) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Alena Saili (NZL) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Rudolph Scholz (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Colby Slater (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Stacey Waaka (NZL) (2–0–0)
File:Sailing pictogram.svg Sailing 1900;
since 1908
29 10 205 197 190 592 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ben Ainslie (GBR) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of Brazil.svg Robert Scheidt (BRA) (2–2–1)
File:Flag of Brazil.svg Torben Grael (BRA) (2–1–2)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ben Ainslie (GBR) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of Denmark.svg Paul Elvstrøm (DEN) (4–0–0)
File:Shooting pictogram.svg Shooting 1896; 1900;
1908–1924;
since 1932
28 15 302 303 301 906 File:Flag of the United States.svg Carl Osburn (USA) (5–4–2) File:Flag of the United States.svg Carl Osburn (USA) (5–4–2)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Willis Augustus Lee (USA) (5–1–1)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Ole Lilloe-Olsen (NOR) (5–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Alfred Lane (USA) (5–0–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Morris Fisher (USA) (5–0–0)
File:Skateboarding pictogram.svg Skateboarding Since 2020 2 4 8 8 8 24 File:Flag of Japan.svg Yuto Horigome (JPN) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Keegan Palmer (AUS) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Japan.svg Kokona Hiraki (JPN) (0–2–0)
File:Flag of Brazil.svg Rayssa Leal (BRA) (0–1–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Jagger Eaton (USA) (0–1–1)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sky Brown (GBR) (0–0–2)
File:Flag of Japan.svg Yuto Horigome (JPN) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Australia.svg Keegan Palmer (AUS) (2–0–0)
File:Sport climbing pictogram.svg Sport climbing Since 2020 2 4 6 6 6 18 File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Janja Garnbret (SLO) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Austria.svg Jakob Schubert (AUT) (0–0–2)
File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Janja Garnbret (SLO) (2–0–0)
File:Surfing pictogram.svg Surfing Since 2020 2 2 4 4 4 12 see list File:Flag of Brazil.svg Italo Ferreira (BRA) (1–0–0)
File:Flag of France.svg Kauli Vaast (FRA) (1–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Carissa Moore (USA) (1–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Caroline Marks (USA) (1–0–0)
File:Swimming pictogram.svg Swimming
(men, women)
Since 1896 30 37 633 632 631 1896 File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (23–3–2) File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (23–3–2)
File:Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis Since 1988 10 5 42 42 46 130 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Ma Long (CHN) (6–0–0)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Dimitrij Ovtcharov (GER) (0–2–4)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Ma Long (CHN) (6–0–0)
File:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Since 2000 7 8 56 56 96 208 File:Flag of South Korea.svg Hwang Kyung-seon (KOR) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Steven López (USA) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of Iran.svg Hadi Saei (IRI) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of Thailand.svg Panipak Wongpattanakit (THA) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of Mexico.svg María Espinoza (MEX) (1–1–1)
File:Flag of South Korea.svg Hwang Kyung-seon (KOR) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Steven López (USA) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of Iran.svg Hadi Saei (IRI) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of Thailand.svg Panipak Wongpattanakit (THA) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Chen Zhong (CHN) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jade Jones (GBR) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Ulugbek Rashitov (UZB) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wu Jingyu (CHN) (2–0–0)
File:Tennis pictogram.svg Tennis 1896–1924;
since 1988
17 5 76 76 91 243 File:Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams (USA) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Kitty McKane (GBR) (1–2–2)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams (USA) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams (USA) (4–0–0)
File:Triathlon pictogram.svg Triathlon Since 2000 7 2 16 16 16 48 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alex Yee (GBR) (2–1–1) File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alex Yee (GBR) (2–1–1)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alistair Brownlee (GBR) (2–0–0)
File:Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg Volleyball Since 1964 16 4 48 48 48 144 File:Flag of Cuba.svg Ana Fernández (CUB) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Inna Ryskal (URS) (2–2–0)
File:Flag of Brazil.svg Sérgio Santos (BRA) (2–2–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Jordan Larson (USA) (1–2–1)
File:Flag of Russia.svg Sergey Tetyukhin (RUS) (1–1–2)
File:Flag of Italy.svg Samuele Papi (ITA) (0–2–2)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Kerri Walsh Jennings (USA) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Ana Fernández (CUB) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Regla Bell (CUB) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Marlenis Costa (CUB) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Idalmis Gato (CUB) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Lilia Izquierdo (CUB) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Karch Kiraly (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Mireya Luis (CUB) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Regla Torres (CUB) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Kerri Walsh Jennings (USA) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Misty May-Treanor (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Water polo pictogram.svg Water polo
(men, women)
1900;
since 1908
28 2 36 35 35 106 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Dezső Gyarmati (HUN) (3–1–1) File:Flag of Hungary.svg Dezső Gyarmati (HUN) (3–1–1)
File:Flag of Hungary.svg György Kárpáti (HUN) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Serbia.svg Dušan Mandić (SRB) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Tibor Benedek (HUN) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Péter Biros (HUN) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Serbia.svg Nikola Jakšić (SRB) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Tamás Kásás (HUN) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Gergely Kiss (HUN) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Tamás Molnár (HUN) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Paulo Radmilovic (GBR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Serbia.svg Sava Ranđelović (SRB) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Melissa Seidemann (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Charles Smith (GBR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Maggie Steffens (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Hungary.svg Zoltán Szécsi (HUN) (3–0–0)
File:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting 1896; 1904;
since 1920
27 10 238 235 236 709 File:Flag of Greece.svg Pyrros Dimas (GRE) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Ronny Weller (GER) (1–2–1)
File:Flag of Croatia.svg Nikolaj Pešalov (BUL, CRO) (1–1–2)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Norbert Schemansky (USA) (1–1–2)
File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Eko Yuli Irawan (INA) (0–2–2)
File:Flag of Greece.svg Pyrros Dimas (GRE) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Greece.svg Kakhi Kakhiashvili (GRE) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Turkey.svg Halil Mutlu (TUR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Turkey.svg Naim Süleymanoğlu (TUR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Lu Xiaojun (CHN) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Georgia.svg Lasha Talakhadze (GEO) (3–0–0)
File:Wrestling pictogram.svg Wrestling
(freestyle, Greco-Roman)
1896;
since 1904
29 18 446 446 536 1428 File:Flag of Cuba.svg Mijaín López (CUB) (5–0–0)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Wilfried Dietrich (FRG) (1–2–2)
File:Flag of Cuba.svg Mijaín López (CUB) (5–0–0)

Winter Olympic sports

Sports that will appear in the 2026 Winter Olympics are listed below, except for Ski mountaineering are making their first appearance in 2026.

Discipline (link to medalists list) Contested Number of Medals awarded Athlete(s) with the most medals
(gold-silver-bronze)
Athlete(s) with the most gold medals
Olympics
(up to 2022)
Medal events
(in 2022)
1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
File:Alpine skiing pictogram.svg Alpine skiing Since 1936 19 11 167 168 165 500 File:Flag of Norway.svg Kjetil André Aamodt (NOR) (4–2–2) File:Flag of Norway.svg Kjetil André Aamodt (NOR) (4–2–2)
File:Flag of Croatia.svg Janica Kostelić (CRO) (4–2–0)
File:Biathlon pictogram.svg Biathlon 1924[lower-alpha 1];
since 1960
16 11 97 97 96 190 File:Flag of Norway.svg Ole Einar Bjørndalen (NOR) (8–4–1) File:Flag of Norway.svg Ole Einar Bjørndalen (NOR) (8–4–1)
File:Bobsleigh pictogram.svg Bobsleigh 1924–1956;
since 1964
21 4 44 46 47 137 File:Flag of East Germany.svg Bogdan Musioł (GDR) (1–5–1) File:Flag of Germany.svg Kevin Kuske (GER) (4–2–0)
File:Flag of Germany.svg André Lange (GER) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Francesco Friedrich (GER) (4–0–0)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Thorsten Margis (GER) (4–0–0)
File:Cross country skiing pictogram.svg Cross-country skiing Since 1924 22 12 134 132 133 399 File:Flag of Norway.svg Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (8–4–3) File:Flag of Norway.svg Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (8–4–3)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Bjørn Dæhlie (NOR) (8–4–0)
File:Curling pictogram.svg Curling 1924;
since 1998
6 3 7 7 7 21 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Oskar Eriksson (SWE) (1–1–2) File:Flag of Sweden.svg Anna Le Moine (SWE) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Cathrine Lindahl (SWE) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Eva Lund (SWE) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Anette Norberg (SWE) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg John Morris (CAN) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kaitlyn Lawes (CAN) (2–0–0)
File:Figure skating pictogram.svg Figure skating Summer: 1908; 1920
Winter: since 1924[lower-alpha 2]
24 5 77 75 76 228 File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Scott Moir (CAN) (3–2–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Tessa Virtue (CAN) (3–2–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Scott Moir (CAN) (3–2–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Tessa Virtue (CAN) (3–2–0)
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Gillis Grafström (SWE) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Sonja Henie (NOR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Irina Rodnina (URS) (3–0–0)
File:Freestyle skiing pictogram.svg Freestyle skiing Since 1992 7 10 18 18 18 54 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Ailing Eileen Gu (CHN) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg David Wise (USA) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Mikaël Kingsbury (CAN) (1–2–0)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xu Mengtao (CHN) (1–2–0)
File:Flag of Switzerland.svg Mathilde Gremaud (SUI) (1–1–1)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Kari Traa (NOR) (1–1–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Nick Goepper (USA) (0–2–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jia Zongyang (CHN) (0–2–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Ailing Eileen Gu (CHN) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg David Wise (USA) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Alexandre Bilodeau (CAN) (2–0–0)
File:Ice hockey pictogram.svg Ice hockey Summer: 1920
Winter: since 1924[lower-alpha 3]
23 2 24 24 24 72 File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Jayna Hefford (CAN) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Hayley Wickenheiser (CAN) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Jayna Hefford (CAN) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Hayley Wickenheiser (CAN) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Caroline Ouellette (CAN) (4–0–0)
File:Luge pictogram.svg Luge Since 1964 14 4 37 35 36 108 File:Flag of Germany.svg Natalie Geisenberger (GER) (6–0–1) File:Flag of Germany.svg Natalie Geisenberger (GER) (6–0–1)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Tobias Arlt (GER) (6–0–0)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Tobias Wendl (GER) (6–0–0)
File:Nordic combined pictogram.svg Nordic combined Since 1924 22 3 40 40 40 120 File:Flag of Austria.svg Felix Gottwald (AUT) (3–1–3) File:Flag of Finland.svg Samppa Lajunen (FIN) (3–2–0)
File:Flag of Austria.svg Felix Gottwald (AUT) (3–1–3)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Eric Frenzel (GER) (3–1–2)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Ulrich Wehling (GDR) (3–0–0)
File:Short track speed skating pictogram.svg Short track speed skating Since 1992 7 8 32 32 32 96 File:Flag of Italy.svg Arianna Fontana (ITA) (2–4–5) File:Flag of Russia.svg Viktor Ahn (RUS) /
File:Flag of South Korea.svg Ahn Hyun-soo (KOR) (6–0–2)
File:Skeleton pictogram.svg Skeleton 1924; 1948;
since 2002
6 2 14 14 14 42 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Lizzy Yarnold (GBR) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Latvia.svg Martins Dukurs (LAT) (0–2–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg John Heaton (USA) (0–2–0)
File:Flag of Switzerland.svg Gregor Stähli (SUI) (0–0–2)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Lizzy Yarnold (GBR) (2–0–0)
File:Ski jumping pictogram.svg Ski jumping Since 1924 22 4 53 54 52 159 File:Flag of Finland.svg Matti Nykänen (FIN) (4–1–0) File:Flag of Finland.svg Matti Nykänen (FIN) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of Switzerland.svg Simon Ammann (SUI) (4–0–0)
File:Snowboarding pictogram.svg Snowboarding Since 1998 5 10 51 51 51 103 File:Flag of the United States.svg Shaun White (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Jamie Anderson (USA) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Lindsey Jacobellis (USA) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of Russia.svg Vic Wild (RUS) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of Japan.svg Ayumu Hirano (JPN) (1–2–0)
File:Flag of Austria.svg Benjamin Karl (AUT) (1–1–1)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Max Parrot (CAN) (1–1–1)
File:Flag of New Zealand.svg Zoi Sadowski-Synnott (NZL) (1–1–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Kelly Clark (USA) (1–0–2)
File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Žan Košir (SLO) (0–1–2)
File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Mark McMorris (CAN) (0–0–3)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Shaun White (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Speed skating pictogram.svg Speed skating Since 1924 22 12 152 155 148 455 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Ireen Wüst (NED) (6–5–1) File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Ireen Wüst (NED) (6–5–1)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Lidiya Skoblikova (URS) (6–0–0)

Discontinued summer sports

Discipline Contested Number of
Olympics
Medals awarded
1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
File:Basque pelota pictogram.svg Basque pelota 1900 1 1 0 0 1
File:Boxing pictogram.svg Boxing 1904; 1908;
1920–2024
25 226 226 389 841
File:Breakdancing pictogram.svg Breaking 2024 1 2 2 2 6
File:Croquet pictogram.svg Croquet 1900 1 3 2 2 7
File:Jeu de paume pictogram.svg Jeu de paume 1908 1 1 1 1 3
File:Karate pictogram.svg Karate 2020 1 8 8 16 32
File:Polo pictogram.svg Polo 1900; 1908; 1920;
1924; 1936
5 5 6 5 16
File:Racquets pictogram.svg Rackets 1908 1 2 2 3 7
File:Roque pictogram.svg Roque 1904 1 1 1 1 3
File:Tug of war pictogram.svg Tug of war 1900–1920 5 5 5 3 13
File:Water motorsports pictogram.svg Water motorsports 1908 1 3 0 0 3

Medalist with most medals by Olympiad

Summer Olympic Games

Games Medal Host Number of
medal events
Medals awarded Athlete(s) with the most medals
(gold–silver–bronze)
Athlete(s) with the most gold medals
1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
1896 winners table Greece Athens, Greece 43 43 43 36 122 File:Flag of the German Empire.svg Hermann Weingärtner (GER) (3–2–1) File:Flag of the German Empire.svg Carl Schuhmann (GER) (4–0–0)
1900 winners table France Paris, France 95[lower-alpha 4] 96 95 93 284 File:US flag 45 stars.svg Irving Baxter (USA) (2–3–0)
File:US flag 45 stars.svg Walter Tewksbury (USA) (2–2–1)
File:US flag 45 stars.svg Alvin Kraenzlein (USA) (4–0–0)
1904 winners table United States St. Louis, United States 95[lower-alpha 5] 96 96 93 285 File:US flag 45 stars.svg Anton Heida (USA) (5–1–0)
File:US flag 45 stars.svg George Eyser (USA) (3–2–1)
File:US flag 45 stars.svg Burton Downing (USA) (2–3–1)
File:US flag 45 stars.svg Anton Heida (USA) (5–1–0)
1908 winners table United Kingdom London, United Kingdom 110 110 107 107 324 File:US flag 45 stars.svg Mel Sheppard (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg Henry Taylor (GBR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg Benjamin Jones (GBR) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Oscar Swahn (SWE) (2–0–1)
File:US flag 45 stars.svg Martin Sheridan (USA) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg Josiah Ritchie (GBR) (1–1–1)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg Ted Ranken (GBR) (0–3–0)
File:US flag 45 stars.svg Mel Sheppard (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg Henry Taylor (GBR) (3–0–0)
1912 winners table Sweden Stockholm, Sweden 102 103 104 103 310 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Vilhelm Carlberg (SWE) (3–2–0) File:Flag of Sweden.svg Vilhelm Carlberg (SWE) (3–2–0)
File:Flag of Russia.svg Hannes Kolehmainen (FIN) (3–1–0)
File:US flag 48 stars.svg Alfred Lane (USA) (3–0–0)
1920 winners table Belgium Antwerp, Belgium 156[lower-alpha 6] 156 147 136 439 File:US flag 48 stars.svg Willis Lee (USA) (5–1–1)
File:US flag 48 stars.svg Lloyd Spooner (USA) (4–1–2)
File:US flag 48 stars.svg Willis Lee (USA) (5–1–1)
File:Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Nedo Nadi (ITA) (5–0–0)
1924 winners table France Paris, France 126 126 127 125 378 File:Flag of Finland.svg Ville Ritola (FIN) (4–2–0) File:Flag of Finland.svg Paavo Nurmi (FIN) (5–0–0)
1928 winners table Netherlands Amsterdam, Netherlands 109 110 108 109 327 File:Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Georges Miez (SUI) (3–1–0)
File:Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Hermann Hänggi (SUI) (2–1–1)
File:Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Georges Miez (SUI) (3–1–0)
1932 winners table United States Los Angeles, United States 116 116 116 114 346 File:Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946; 3-2 aspect ratio).svg István Pelle (HUN) (2–2–0)
File:Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Giulio Gaudini (ITA) 0–3–1)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Heikki Savolainen (FIN) (0–1–3)
File:US flag 48 stars.svg Helene Madison (USA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Romeo Neri (ITA) (3–0–0)
1936 winners table Germany Berlin, Germany 129 130 128 130 388 File:Flag of the German Reich (1935–1945).svg Konrad Frey (GER) (3–1–2) File:US flag 48 stars.svg Jesse Owens (USA) (4–0–0)
1948 winners table United Kingdom London, United Kingdom 136 138 135 138 411 File:Flag of Finland.svg Veikko Huhtanen (FIN) (3–1–1) File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Fanny Blankers-Koen (NED) (4–0–0)
1952 winners table Finland Helsinki, Finland 149 149 152 158 459 File:Flag of the Soviet Union (1936–1955).svg Maria Gorokhovskaya (URS) (2–5–0) File:Flag of the Soviet Union (1936–1955).svg Viktor Chukarin (URS) (4–2–0)
1956 winners table Australia Melbourne, Australia
Sweden Stockholm, Sweden[lower-alpha 7]
151[lower-alpha 8] 153 153 163 469 File:Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg Ágnes Keleti (HUN) (4–2–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Larisa Latynina (URS) (4–1–1)
File:Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg Ágnes Keleti (HUN) (4–2–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Larisa Latynina (URS) (4–1–1)
1960 winners table Italy Rome, Italy 150 152 149 160 461 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Boris Shakhlin (URS) (4–2–1) File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Boris Shakhlin (URS) (4–2–1)
1964 winners table Japan Tokyo, Japan 163 163 167 174 504 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Larisa Latynina (URS) (2–2–2) File:Flag of the United States.svg Don Schollander (USA) (4–0–0)
1968 winners table Mexico Mexico City, Mexico 172 174 170 183 527 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Mikhail Voronin (URS) (2–4–1) File:Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg Věra Čáslavská (TCH) (4–2–0)
File:Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Akinori Nakayama (JPN) (4–1–1)
1972 winners table West Germany Munich, West Germany 195 195 195 210 600 File:Flag of the United States.svg Mark Spitz (USA) (7–0–0) File:Flag of the United States.svg Mark Spitz (USA) (7–0–0)
1976 winners table Canada Montreal, Quebec, Canada 198 198 199 216 613 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Nikolai Andrianov (URS) (4–2–1) File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Nikolai Andrianov (URS) (4–2–1)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Kornelia Ender (GDR) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg John Naber (USA) (4–1–0)
1980 winners table Soviet Union Moscow, Soviet Union 203 204 204 223 631 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Alexander Dityatin (URS) (3–4–1) File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Alexander Dityatin (URS) (3–4–1)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Caren Metschuck (GDR) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Barbara Krause (GDR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vladimir Parfenovich (URS) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Rica Reinisch (GDR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vladimir Salnikov (URS) (3–0–0)
1984 winners table United States Los Angeles, United States 221 226 219 243 688 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Li Ning (CHN) (3–2–1) File:Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg Ecaterina Szabo (ROU) (4–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Carl Lewis (USA) (4–0–0)
1988 winners table South Korea Seoul, South Korea 237 241 234 264 739 File:Flag of the United States.svg Matt Biondi (USA) (5–1–1) File:Flag of East Germany.svg Kristin Otto (GDR) (6–0–0)
1992 winners table Spain Barcelona, Spain 257 260 257 298 815 File:Olympic flag.svg Vitaly Scherbo (EUN) (6–0–0) File:Olympic flag.svg Vitaly Scherbo (EUN) (6–0–0)
1996 winners table United States Atlanta, United States 271 271 273 298 842 File:Flag of Russia.svg Alexei Nemov (RUS) (2–1–3) File:Flag of the United States.svg Amy Van Dyken (USA) (4–0–0)
2000 winners table Australia Sydney, Australia 300 300 300 327 927 File:Flag of Russia.svg Alexei Nemov (RUS) (2–1–3) File:Flag of Australia.svg Ian Thorpe (AUS) (3–2–0)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Inge de Bruijn (NED) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Leontien Zijlaard-van Moorsel (NED) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Jenny Thompson (USA) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Lenny Krayzelburg (USA) (3–0–0)
2004 winners table Greece Athens, Greece 301 301 300 326 927 File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (6–0–2) File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (6–0–2)
2008 winners table China Beijing, China 302 302 303 353 958 File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (8–0–0) File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (8–0–0)
2012 winners table United Kingdom London, United Kingdom 302 302 301 357 960 File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (4–2–0) File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (4–2–0)
File:Flag of the United States.svg Missy Franklin (USA) (4–0–1)
2016 winners table Brazil Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 306 307 307 359 973 File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (5–1–0) File:Flag of the United States.svg Michael Phelps (USA) (5–1–0)
2020 winners table Japan Tokyo, Japan 339 340 338 402 1,080 File:Flag of Australia.svg Emma McKeon (AUS) (4–0–3) File:Flag of the United States.svg Caeleb Dressel (USA) (5–0–0)
2024 winners table France Paris, France 329 329 330 385 1,044 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zhang Yufei (CHN) (0–1–5) File:Flag of France.svg Léon Marchand (FRA) (4–0–1)

Winter Olympic Games

Games Medal Host Number of
medal events
Medals awarded Athlete(s) with the most medals
(gold–silver–bronze)
Athlete(s) with the most gold medals
1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
1924 winners table France Chamonix, France 16 16 16 17 49 File:Flag of Finland.svg Clas Thunberg (FIN) (3–1–1)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Roald Larsen (NOR) (0–2–3)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Clas Thunberg (FIN) (3–1–1)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Thorleif Haug (NOR) (3–0–0)
1928 winners table Switzerland St. Moritz, Switzerland 14 14 12 15 41 File:Flag of Norway.svg Bernt Evensen (NOR) (1–1–1) File:Flag of Norway.svg Johan Grøttumsbraaten (NOR) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Clas Thunberg (FIN) (2–0–0)
1932 winners table United States Lake Placid, United States 14 14 14 14 42 File:US flag 48 stars.svg Irving Jaffee (USA) (2–0–0)
File:US flag 48 stars.svg Jack Shea (USA) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Veli Saarinen (FIN) (1–0–1)
File:Flag of Canada (1921–1957).svg Alexander Hurd (CAN) (0–1–1)
File:Flag of Canada (1921–1957).svg Willy Logan (CAN) (0–0–2)
File:US flag 48 stars.svg Irving Jaffee (USA) (2–0–0)
File:US flag 48 stars.svg Jack Shea (USA) (2–0–0)
1936 winners table Germany Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany 17 17 17 17 51 File:Flag of Norway.svg Ivar Ballangrud (NOR) (3–1–0) File:Flag of Norway.svg Ivar Ballangrud (NOR) (3–1–0)
1948 winners table Switzerland St. Moritz, Switzerland 22 22 24 22 68 File:Flag of France.svg Henri Oreiller (FRA) (2–0–1) File:Flag of France.svg Henri Oreiller (FRA) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Martin Lundström (SWE) (2–0–0)
1952 winners table Norway Oslo, Norway 22 22 22 23 67 File:Flag of Norway.svg Hjalmar Andersen (NOR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Annemarie Buchner (GER) (0–1–2)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Hjalmar Andersen (NOR) (3–0–0)
1956 winners table Italy Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy 24 25 23 24 72 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sixten Jernberg (SWE) (1–2–1) File:Flag of Austria.svg Toni Sailer (AUT) (3–0–0)
1960 winners table United States Squaw Valley, United States 27 28 26 27 81 File:Flag of Finland.svg Veikko Hakulinen (FIN) (1–1–1) File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Yevgeny Grishin (URS) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Lidiya Skoblikova (URS) (2–0–0)
1964 winners table Austria Innsbruck, Austria 34 34 38 31 103 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Lidiya Skoblikova (URS) (4–0–0) File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Lidiya Skoblikova (URS) (4–0–0)
1968 winners table France Grenoble, France 35 35 39 32 106 File:Flag of France.svg Jean-Claude Killy (FRA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Toini Gustafsson (SWE) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Eero Mäntyranta (FIN) (0–1–2)
File:Flag of France.svg Jean-Claude Killy (FRA) (3–0–0)
1972 winners table Japan Sapporo, Japan 35 36 34 35 105 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Galina Kulakova (URS) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Ard Schenk (NED) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vyacheslav Vedenin (URS) (2–0–1)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Pål Tyldum (NOR) (1–2–0)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Marjatta Kajosmaa (FIN) (0–2–1)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Atje Keulen-Deelstra (NED) (0–1–2)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Galina Kulakova (URS) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Ard Schenk (NED) (3–0–0)
1976 winners table Austria Innsbruck, Austria 37 37 37 37 111 File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tatyana Averina (URS) (2–0–2) File:Flag of Germany.svg Rosi Mittermaier (FRG) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Raisa Smetanina (URS) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tatyana Averina (URS) (2–0–2)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Bernhard Germeshausen (GDR) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Nikolay Kruglov (URS) (2–0–0)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Meinhard Nehmer (GDR) (2–0–0)
1980 winners table United States Lake Placid, United States 38 38 39 38 115 File:Flag of the United States.svg Eric Heiden (USA) (5–0–0) File:Flag of the United States.svg Eric Heiden (USA) (5–0–0)
1984 winners table Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Sarajevo, Yugoslavia 39 39 39 39 117 File:Flag of Finland.svg Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi (FIN) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Karin Enke (GDR) (2–2–0)
File:Flag of Sweden.svg Gunde Svan (SWE) (2–1–1)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi (FIN) (3–0–1)
1988 winners table Canada Calgary, Alberta, Canada 46 46 46 46 138 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Yvonne van Gennip (NED) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Matti Nykänen (FIN) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tamara Tikhonova (URS) (2–1–0)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Valeriy Medvedtsev (URS) (1–2–0)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Marjo Matikainen (FIN) (1–0–2)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Karin Enke (GDR) (0–2–1)
File:Flag of East Germany.svg Andrea Ehrig (GDR) (0–2–1)
File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vladimir Smirnov (URS) (0–2–1)
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Yvonne van Gennip (NED) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Finland.svg Matti Nykänen (FIN) (3–0–0)
1992 winners table France Albertville, France 57 57 58 56 171 File:Olympic flag.svg Lyubov Yegorova (EUN) (3–2–0)
File:Olympic flag.svg Yelena Välbe (EUN) (1–0–4)
File:Olympic flag.svg Lyubov Yegorova (EUN) (3–2–0)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Bjørn Dæhlie (NOR) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Vegard Ulvang (NOR) (3–1–0)
1994 winners table Norway Lillehammer, Norway 61 61 61 61 183 File:Flag of Italy.svg Manuela Di Centa (ITA) (2–2–1) File:Flag of Russia.svg Lyubov Yegorova (RUS) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Johann Olav Koss (NOR) (3–0–0)
1998 winners table Japan Nagano, Japan 68 69 68 68 205 File:Flag of Russia.svg Larisa Lazutina (RUS) (3–1–1) File:Flag of Russia.svg Larisa Lazutina (RUS) (3–1–1)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Bjørn Dæhlie (NOR) (3–1–0)
2002 winners table United States Salt Lake City, United States 78 80 76 78 234 File:Flag of Norway.svg Ole Einar Bjørndalen (NOR) (4–0–0)
File:Civil ensign of Croatia.svg Janica Kostelić (CRO) (3–1–0)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Ole Einar Bjørndalen (NOR) (4–0–0)
2006 winners table Italy Turin, Italy 84 84 84 84 252 File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Cindy Klassen (CAN) (1–2–2) File:Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg Ahn Hyun-soo (KOR) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Germany.svg Michael Greis (GER) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg Jin Sun-yu (KOR) (3–0–0)
2010 winners table Canada Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 86 86 87 85 258 File:Flag of Norway.svg Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (3–1–1) File:Flag of Norway.svg Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (3–1–1)
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wang Meng (CHN) (3–0–0)
2014 winners table Russia Sochi, Russia 98 99 97 99 295 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Ireen Wüst (NED) (2–3–0) File:Flag of Russia.svg Viktor Ahn (RUS) (3–0–1)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Belarus.svg Darya Domracheva (BLR) (3–0–0)
2018 winners table South Korea Pyeongchang, South Korea 102 103 102 102 307 File:Flag of Norway.svg Marit Bjørgen (NOR) (2–1–2) File:Flag of France.svg Martin Fourcade (FRA) (3–0–0)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Johannes Høsflot Klæbo (NOR) (3–0–0)
2022 winners table China Beijing, China 109 109 109 109 327 File:Flag of Norway.svg Johannes Thingnes Bø (NOR) (4–0–1)
File:Russian Olympic Committee flag.png Alexander Bolshunov (ROC) (3–1–1)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Marte Olsbu Røiseland (NOR) (3–0–2)
File:Flag of France.svg Quentin Fillon Maillet (FRA) (2–3–0)
File:Flag of Norway.svg Johannes Thingnes Bø (NOR) (4–0–1)

Medalists by age

By sport

Title Age Medalist Details Notes
Freestyle skiing
Youngest freestyle skiing medalist 18 years 158 days Ailing Eileen Gu
Youngest freestyle skiing gold medalist 18 years 158 days Ailing Eileen Gu
Youngest female freestyle skiing medalist 18 years 158 days Ailing Eileen Gu
Youngest female freestyle skiing gold medalist 18 years 158 days Ailing Eileen Gu At the 2022 Winter Olympics, Ailing Eileen Gu became the youngest freestyle skiing gold medalist. In the women's big air, she finished the first with an astonishing score, 188.25.
Biathlon
Oldest biathlon medalist 40 Ole Einar Bjørndalen [5]
Oldest biathlon gold medalist 40 Ole Einar Bjørndalen [5]
Oldest male biathlon medalist 40 Ole Einar Bjørndalen [5]
Oldest male biathlon gold medalist 40 Ole Einar Bjørndalen At 2014 Winter Olympics, Ole Einar Bjørndalen won gold at the 10 km sprint biathlon event, tying the record number of total medals in the Winter Olympics at 12, along with Bjørn Dæhlie, and becoming the oldest Winter Olympics medalist at age 40. [5]
Skeleton
Oldest skeleton gold medalist 39 Duff Gibson [6]
Oldest male skeleton gold medalist 39 Duff Gibson At the 2006 Winter Olympics, Duff Gibson became the oldest Winter Games gold medalist by winning gold in skeleton. He has subsequently been eclipsed as the oldest gold medalist at the Winter Games. [6]
Luge
Youngest luge gold medalist 20 Felix Loch [7]
Youngest male luge gold medalist 20 Felix Loch At the 2010 Winter Olympics, he became the youngest ever Olympic luge gold medalist. [7]
Cycling
Oldest cycling gold medalist 42 Kristin Armstrong At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she became the oldest cycling gold medalist, when she won the women's road time trial race, defending her gold medal from Beijing 2008. She repeated her success at the 2016 Summer Olympics, winning third gold in a row and setting a new record. [8]
Oldest female cycling gold medalist 42 Kristin Armstrong [8]
Athletics
Oldest athletics medalist 48 Terence Lloyd Johnson [9]
Oldest athletics gold medalist 42 Pat McDonald [9]
Oldest male athletics medalist 48 Terence Lloyd Johnson At the 1948 Summer Olympics, he won bronze in the men's 50 km walk. [9]
Oldest male athletics gold medalist 42 Pat McDonald At the 1920 Summer Olympics, he won the men's 56 lbs toss. [9]
Oldest female athletics medalist 40 Merlene Ottey At the 2000 Summer Olympics, she won bronze in the women's 100m dash. [9]
Oldest female athletics gold medalist 39 Ellina Zvereva At the 2000 Summer Olympics, she won gold for the discus throw. [9]
Swimming
Oldest swimming medalist 41 Dara Torres Torres won silver for the women's 4x100 freestyle team relay as anchor at the 2008 Summer Olympics. [10]
Oldest male swimming medalist 38 William Robinson Robinson won silver for the men's 200m breaststroke at the 1908 Summer Olympics. [10]
Oldest female swimming medalist 41 Dara Torres [10]
Sailing
Oldest male sailing gold medalist 54 Santiago Lange Lange won gold for the Nacra 17 at the 2016 Summer Olympics. [11]

By Olympiad

See also

Notes

  1. Including military patrol event at 1924 Games, which IOC now refers to biathlon.
  2. Figure skating was held at the 1908 and 1920 Summer Olympic games prior to the establishment of the Winter Olympics. 21 medals (seven of each color) were awarded in seven events.
  3. A men's ice hockey tournament was held at the 1920 Summer Olympics, and then added as a Winter Olympics event. Three medals were awarded.
  4. The IOC overview web page for the 1900 Olympic Games gives a figure of 96 events,[1] while the IOC database for the 1900 Olympic Games lists 95.
  5. The IOC overview web page for the 1904 Olympic Games gives a figure of 95 events;[2] the IOC database for the 1904 Olympic Games also lists 95.
  6. The IOC overview web page for the 1920 Olympic Games gives a figure of 156 events;[3] the IOC database for the 1920 Olympic Games also lists 156.
  7. Due to Australian quarantine laws, 6 equestrian events were held in Stockholm several months before the rest of the 1956 Games in Melbourne.
  8. The IOC overview web page for the 1956 Olympic Games gives a figure of 151 events;[4] (145 events in Melbourne and 6 equestrian events in Stockholm).

References

General
  • "Factsheet: Records and medals Games of the Olympiad" (PDF) (Press release). International Olympic Committee. January 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
  • "Factsheet: Records and medals at the Olympic Winter Games" (PDF) (Press release). International Olympic Committee. February 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
  • "Results database". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
  • "Olympic sports index". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2020. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
  • "Summer games index". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2009.
  • "Winter games index". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2020. Retrieved 23 February 2009.
Specific
  1. "Paris 1900". IOC. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  2. "St.Louis 1904". IOC. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  3. "Antwerp 1920". IOC. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  4. "Melbourne 1956". IOC. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Eric Williamsen (8 February 2014). "Ole Einar Bjoerndalen Becomes Oldest Winter Olympic Gold Medalist In 10-Kilometer Sprint". Huffington Post.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Rob Gloster (9 February 2014). "All the winners on day two at Sochi". Sidney Morning Herald.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Justin Palmer (8 February 2014). "Germany's Loch in pole position to win second gold". Reuters. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016.
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Kristin Armstrong wins third consecutive gold in women's cycling time trial". ESPN. Associated Press. 11 August 2016.
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 Steven Lynch (14 September 2013). "The oldest Olympic medalist". Ask Steven. ESPN.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Emily Brandon (13 August 2008). "Dara Torres: The Oldest Olympic Swimming Medalist in History". U.S. News & World Report. Archived from the original on 9 December 2014.
  11. "Rio Olympics 2016: Santiago Lange wins gold with Cecilia Carranza Saroli". BBC. 17 August 2016. Retrieved 20 September 2016. The 54-year-old, the oldest sailor competing in Rio, and his compatriot won the Nacra 17 mixed category.

External links