Paris–Rouen (cycle race)
Paris–Rouen was the first cycle race covering a distance between two cities. It was held between the cities of Paris and Rouen on 7 November 1869. The winner of the inaugural race was an Englishman living in Paris, James Moore, who rode the 123 kilometres dividing both cities in 10 hours and 40 minutes, including time spent walking his bicycle up the steeper hills.[1] The event was organized by the fortnightly cycling magazine Le Vélocipède Illustré and the Olivier brothers, owners of a bicycle manufacturer company called The Michaux Company. They were delighted with the success of short races held in Parc de Saint Cloud, Paris and on 7 November they promoted a race between Paris and Rouen, covering a distance of 123 kilometres. The first prize was one thousand gold francs and a bicycle. The rules of the race said that the riders were not to be pulled by a dog or use sails.[2] A total of 120 riders, including two women, participated in the race but just 32 finished within 24 hours. James Moore won, finishing 15 minutes ahead of Castera and Bobillier.[3] The first woman, referred to as Miss America, finishing in 29th position - 12 hours and 10 minutes after Moore. The race was not held after the outbreak of Franco-Prussian War in 1870, but it later returned as an amateur race.[4] The centenary was commemorated on 12 May 1969, and was won by Régis Delepine, who received the same prize as James Moore, one thousand gold francs equivalent to 50 Louis.[1]
General Standings
07-11-1869: Paris–Rouen, 123 km
| [5] | Cyclist | Time |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg James Moore (GBR) | 10h 45' |
| 2 | File:Flag of France.svg Jean-Eugène-André Castéra (FRA) | 15' |
| 3 | File:Flag of France.svg Jean Bobillier (FRA) | s.t. |
| 4 | File:Flag of France.svg Henri Pascaud (FRA) | 1h 15' |
| 5 | File:Flag of France.svg Félix-Gaston Biot (FRA) | 1h 39' |
| 6 | File:Flag of France.svg Georges Cantellauve (FRA) | 2h 54' |
| 7 | File:Flag of France.svg Edouard-Charles Bon (FRA) | 3h 05' |
| 8 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg John Thomas "Leon Lamberte" Johnson (GBR) | 3h 40' |
| 9 | File:Flag of France.svg Joseph Meunier (FRA) | 3h 50' |
| 10 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Hinton Shand (GBR) | 4h 33' |
| 11 | File:Flag of France.svg Eugène Meyer (FRA) | 4h 43' |
| 12 | File:Flag of France.svg Louis Tribout (FRA) | 4h 45' |
| 13 | File:Flag of France.svg A.E. Guillot (FRA) | 5h 07' |
| 14 | File:Flag of France.svg François Stoeckel (FRA) | 5h 11' |
| 15 | File:Flag of France.svg Rémy Lamon (FRA) | 6h 44' |
| 16 | File:Flag of France.svg Servoz (FRA) | 6h 50' |
| 17 | File:Flag of France.svg Henri "R.R. - Raoul Richard" Pagis (FRA) | 7h 10' |
| 18 | File:Flag of France.svg Delage (FRA) | 7h 20' |
| 19 | File:Flag of France.svg Gustave Obrecht (FRA) | 7h 25' |
| 20 | File:Flag of France.svg Victor Leroy d'Étiolles (FRA) | 7h 30' |
| 21 | File:Flag of France.svg Venant (FRA) | 7h 35' |
| 22 | File:Flag of France.svg Pierre Wolff (FRA) | 7h 45' |
| 23 | File:Flag of France.svg Daubel (FRA) | 7h 48' |
| 24 | File:Flag of France.svg Rocan (FRA) | 7h 53' |
| 25 | File:Flag of France.svg Duval (FRA) | s.t.[citation needed] |
| 26 | File:Flag of France.svg J. Château (FRA) | 8h 20' |
| 27 | File:Flag of France.svg Tricycle Tissier (FRA) | 9h 20' |
| 28 | File:Flag of France.svg Ludovic Constanceau (FRA) | 10h 30' |
| 29 | File:Flag of France.svg James "Pedro" Trémau (FRA) | 11h 50' |
| 30 | File:Flag of France.svg Elisabeth Sarti "Miss America" (FRA) | 12h 10' |
| 31 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Rowley Benbow Turner (GBR) | s.t. |
| 32 | File:Flag of France.svg Emile Taboureau (FRA) | s.t. |
| 33 | File:Flag of France.svg Ch. Châtelain (FRA) | 12h 35' |
| 34 | File:Flag of France.svg Eugène Fortin (FRA) | 14h 20' |
| 35 | File:Flag of France.svg Prosper Martin (FRA)[citation needed] | s.t. |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Paris-Rouen 1869 (in French)
- ↑ Woodland, L. (2005), This Island Race, Mousehold Press, p. 5
- ↑ The boneshaker: Cycling through Time
- ↑ Paris-Rouen (in French)
- ↑ "Results - Paris-Rouen". Mémoire du Cyclisme. Retrieved 2007-10-12.
