Ptolemy of Aloros

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Ptolemy of Aloros (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος), was sent by King Amyntas III of Macedon as an envoy to Athens c. 375–373 BC. After Amyntas' death, he began a liaison with his widow, Eurydice.[1] In 368 BC, he assassinated her son, Alexander II, in order to gain control of the throne.[2][3] His actions were not well-regarded by the leading families of Macedon, who called in the Theban general, Pelopidas, to re-establish peace. As part of the peace settlement, Philip, Alexander II's younger brother, was taken as a hostage back to Thebes. As Alexander II's younger brother, Perdiccas III, was under-age when Alexander II was killed, Ptolemy of Aloros ruled as regent. Ptolemy ruled as a regent for Perdiccas III until Perdiccas killed him in 365 BC. It is suggested that Ptolemy was descended from Amyntas II's brother, Menelaus, son of Alexander I.

References

  1. Fox, R. Lane (2011-01-01). Chapter 13. The 360's. Brill. pp. 257–269. doi:10.1163/9789004209237_015. ISBN 978-90-04-20923-7.
  2. Psōmá, Selī́nī (2015). "Naming the Argeads". Ktèma. 40 (1): 15–26.
  3. Buraselis, Kostas (2017), 'Royal 'epitropeia'. Remarks on Kingship and Guardianship in Macedonia and the Hellenistic Kingdoms, EUT Edizioni Università di Trieste, ISBN 978-88-8303-814-3, retrieved 2022-09-15