Lipaugus
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| Lipaugus | |
|---|---|
| File:Piauhau roux.JPG | |
| Rufous piha (Lipaugus unirufus) | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Cotingidae |
| Genus: | Lipaugus F. Boie, 1828 |
| Type species | |
| Muscicapa plumbea[1] Lichtenstein, 1823
| |
Lipaugus is a genus of birds in the family Cotingidae.
Taxonomy
The genus was introduced in 1828 by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie in 1828. Boie spelled the genus name as Lipangus but this was corrected to Lipaugus.[2][3] The name comes from the Greek lipaugēs, meaning "dark" or "devoid of light".[4] The type species was designated by George Gray in 1840 as the screaming piha.[3][5] The genus contains nine species.[6]
| Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| File:Rufous Piha - Los Cusingos - Costa Rica MG 7504 (26423543660).jpg | Lipaugus unirufus | Rufous piha | Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama |
| File:Lathriastreptophora.JPG | Lipaugus streptophorus | Rose-collared piha | south-eastern Venezuela, western Guyana and far northern Brazil |
| File:Screaming piha (16860825812).jpg | Lipaugus vociferans | Screaming piha | Amazon and tropical parts of the Mata Atlântica in South America |
| File:TROPEIRO-DA-SERRA (Lipaugus lanioides) (13868684655).jpg | Lipaugus lanioides | Cinnamon-vented piha | southeastern Brazil. |
| File:Tijuca atra Black-and-gold Cotinga.jpg | Lipaugus ater (formerly in Tijuca) | Black-and-gold cotinga | Serra do Mar in south-eastern Brazil |
| File:Tijuca condita Gray-winged Cotinga.jpg | Lipaugus conditus (formerly in Tijuca) | Grey-winged cotinga | Serra dos Órgãos and Serra do Tinguá in Rio de Janeiro State of Brazil |
| File:Lipaugus weberi (Chestnut-capped Piha) - Arriero Antioqueño (6929394022).jpg | Lipaugus weberi | Chestnut-capped piha | Colombia |
| File:Dusky Piha - Colombia S4E2023 (16215558333).jpg | Lipaugus fuscocinereus | Dusky piha | Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru |
| File:LathriaUropygialisSmit.jpg | Lipaugus uropygialis | Scimitar-winged piha | Bolivia and Peru |
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Two former Lipaugus species are now in the genus Snowornis.[7] The dusky, chestnut-capped, cinnamon-vented, and scimitar-winged pihas may form a superspecies.[8]
References
- ↑ "Cotingidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
- ↑ Boie, Friedrich (1828). "Bemerkungen über mehrere neue Vogelgattungen". Isis von Oken (in German). 21. Cols 312–328 [318].
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 Traylor, Melvin A. Jr, ed. (1979). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 8. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 293.
- ↑ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Names. London, UK: Christopher Helm. p. 228. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ↑ Gray, George Robert (1840). A List of the Genera of Birds : with an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus. London: R. and J.E. Taylor. p. 29.
- ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Cotingas, manakins, tityras, becards". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
- ↑ Ridgely, Robert S.; Tudor, Guy (2009). Field Guide to the Songbirds of South America: The Passerines. Austin, TX, US: University of Texas Press. p. 228. ISBN 978-0-292-71748-0.
- ↑ Kirwan, Guy M.; Green, Graeme (2011). Cotingas and Manakins. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 396. ISBN 978-0-691-15352-0.
