Triangular prismatic honeycomb
The triangular prismatic honeycomb or triangular prismatic cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. It is composed entirely of triangular prisms. It is constructed from a triangular tiling extruded into prisms. It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs. It consists of 1 + 6 + 1 = 8 edges meeting at a vertex, There are 6 triangular prism cells meeting at an edge and faces are shared between 2 cells.
Related honeycombs
Hexagonal prismatic honeycomb
| Hexagonal prismatic honeycomb | |
|---|---|
| Type | Uniform honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbols | {6,3}×{∞} or t0,1,3{6,3,2,∞} |
| Coxeter diagrams | File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 2.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel infin.pngFile:CDel node.png File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 2.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel infin.pngFile:CDel node.png |
| Cell types | 4.4.6 |
| Vertex figure | triangular bipyramid |
| Space group Coxeter notation |
[6,3,2,∞] [3[3],2,∞] |
| Dual | Triangular prismatic honeycomb |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
The hexagonal prismatic honeycomb or hexagonal prismatic cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space made up of hexagonal prisms. It is constructed from a hexagonal tiling extruded into prisms. File:Hexagonal prismatic honeycomb.png It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs. This honeycomb can be alternated into the gyrated tetrahedral-octahedral honeycomb, with pairs of tetrahedra existing in the alternated gaps (instead of a triangular bipyramid). There are 1 + 3 + 1 = 5 edges meeting at a vertex, 3 Hexagonal Prism cells meeting at an edge, and faces are shared between 2 cells.
Trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb
| Trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb | |
|---|---|
| Type | Uniform honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbol | r{6,3}x{∞} or t1,3{6,3}x{∞} |
| Vertex figure | Rectangular bipyramid |
| Coxeter diagram | File:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 2.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel infin.pngFile:CDel node.png |
| Space group Coxeter notation |
[6,3,2,∞] |
| Dual | Rhombille prismatic honeycomb |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
The trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb or trihexagonal prismatic cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. It is composed of hexagonal prisms and triangular prisms in a ratio of 1:2. File:Triangular-hexagonal prismatic honeycomb.png It is constructed from a trihexagonal tiling extruded into prisms. It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs.
Truncated hexagonal prismatic honeycomb
| Truncated hexagonal prismatic honeycomb | |
|---|---|
| Type | Uniform honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbol | t{6,3}×{∞} or t0,1,3{6,3,2,∞} |
| Coxeter diagram | File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node.pngFile:CDel 2.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel infin.pngFile:CDel node.png |
| Cell types | 4.4.12File:Dodecagonal prism.png 3.4.4File:Triangular prism.png |
| Face types | {3}, {4}, {12} |
| Edge figures | Square, Isosceles triangle |
| Vertex figure | Triangular bipyramid |
| Space group Coxeter notation |
[6,3,2,∞] |
| Dual | Triakis triangular prismatic honeycomb |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
The truncated hexagonal prismatic honeycomb or tomo-trihexagonal prismatic cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. It is composed of dodecagonal prisms, and triangular prisms in a ratio of 1:2. File:Truncated hexagonal prismatic honeycomb.png It is constructed from a truncated hexagonal tiling extruded into prisms. It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs.
Rhombitrihexagonal prismatic honeycomb
The rhombitrihexagonal prismatic honeycomb or rhombitrihexagonal prismatic cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. It is composed of hexagonal prisms, cubes, and triangular prisms in a ratio of 1:3:2. File:Rhombitriangular-hexagonal prismatic honeycomb.png It is constructed from a rhombitrihexagonal tiling extruded into prisms. It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs.
Truncated trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb
| Truncated trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb | |
|---|---|
| Type | Uniform honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbol | tr{6,3}×{∞} or t0,1,2,3{6,3,2,∞} |
| Coxeter diagram | File:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel 2.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel infin.pngFile:CDel node.png |
| Space group Coxeter notation |
[6,3,2,∞] |
| Vertex figure | irr. triangular bipyramid |
| Dual | Kisrhombille prismatic honeycomb |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
The truncated trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb or tomo-trihexagonal prismatic cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. It is composed of dodecagonal prisms, hexagonal prisms, and cubes in a ratio of 1:2:3. File:Omnitruncated triangular-hexagonal prismatic honeycomb.png It is constructed from a truncated trihexagonal tiling extruded into prisms. It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs.
Snub trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb
| Snub trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb | |
|---|---|
| Type | Uniform honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbol | sr{6,3}×{∞} |
| Coxeter diagram | File:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 2.pngFile:CDel node 1.pngFile:CDel infin.pngFile:CDel node.png |
| Symmetry | [(6,3)+,2,∞] |
| Dual | Floret pentagonal prismatic honeycomb |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
The snub trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb or simo-trihexagonal prismatic cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. It is composed of hexagonal prisms and triangular prisms in a ratio of 1:8. File:Snub triangular-hexagonal prismatic honeycomb.png It is constructed from a snub trihexagonal tiling extruded into prisms. It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs.
Snub trihexagonal antiprismatic honeycomb
| Snub trihexagonal antiprismatic honeycomb | |
|---|---|
| Type | Convex honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbol | ht0,1,2,3{6,3,2,∞} |
| Coxeter-Dynkin diagram | File:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 2.pngFile:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel infin.pngFile:CDel node.png |
| Cells | hexagonal antiprism octahedron tetrahedron |
| Vertex figure | File:Snub trihexagonal antiprismatic honeycomb vertex figure.png |
| Symmetry | [6,3,2,∞]+ |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
A snub trihexagonal antiprismatic honeycomb can be constructed by alternation of the truncated trihexagonal prismatic honeycomb, although it can not be made uniform, but it can be given Coxeter diagram: File:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 6.pngFile:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 3.pngFile:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel 2.pngFile:CDel node h.pngFile:CDel infin.pngFile:CDel node.png and has symmetry [6,3,2,∞]+. It makes hexagonal antiprisms from the dodecagonal prisms, octahedra (as triangular antiprisms) from the hexagonal prisms, tetrahedra (as tetragonal disphenoids) from the cubes, and two tetrahedra from the triangular bipyramids.
Elongated triangular prismatic honeycomb
The elongated triangular prismatic honeycomb or elongated antiprismatic prismatic cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. It is composed of cubes and triangular prisms in a ratio of 1:2. File:Elongated triangular prismatic honeycomb.png It is constructed from an elongated triangular tiling extruded into prisms. It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs.
Gyrated triangular prismatic honeycomb
| Gyrated triangular prismatic honeycomb | |
|---|---|
| Type | Convex uniform honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbols | {3,6}:g×{∞} {4,4}f{∞} |
| Cell types | (3.4.4) |
| Face types | {3}, {4} |
| Vertex figure | File:Gyrated triangular prismatic honeycomb verf.png |
| Space group | [4,(4,2+,∞,2+)] ? |
| Dual | ? |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
The gyrated triangular prismatic honeycomb or parasquare fastigial cellulation is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space made up of triangular prisms. It is vertex-uniform with 12 triangular prisms per vertex. File:Gyrated triangular prismatic honeycomb.pngFile:Gyrated triangular prismatic tiling.png It can be seen as parallel planes of square tiling with alternating offsets caused by layers of paired triangular prisms. The prisms in each layer are rotated by a right angle to those in the next layer. It is one of 28 convex uniform honeycombs. Pairs of triangular prisms can be combined to create gyrobifastigium cells. The resulting honeycomb is closely related but not equivalent: it has the same vertices and edges, but different two-dimensional faces and three-dimensional cells.
Gyroelongated triangular prismatic honeycomb
| Gyroelongated triangular prismatic honeycomb | |
|---|---|
| Type | Uniform honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbols | {3,6}:ge×{∞} {4,4}f1{∞} |
| Vertex figure | File:Gyroelongated alternated triangular prismatic honeycomb verf.png |
| Space group Coxeter notation |
[4,(4,2+,∞,2+)] ? |
| Dual | - |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
The gyroelongated triangular prismatic honeycomb or elongated parasquare fastigial cellulation is a uniform space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. It is composed of cubes and triangular prisms in a ratio of 1:2. File:Gyroelongated triangular prismatic honeycomb.pngFile:Gyroelongated triangular prismatic tiling.png It is created by alternating layers of cubes and triangular prisms, with the prisms alternating in orientation by 90 degrees. It is related to the elongated triangular prismatic honeycomb which has the triangular prisms with the same orientation. This is related to a space-filling polyhedron, elongated gyrobifastigium, where cube and two opposite triangular prisms are augmented together as a single polyhedron:
References
- Olshevsky, George (2006). "Uniform Panoploid Tetracombs" (PDF). (Complete list of 11 convex uniform tilings, 28 convex uniform honeycombs, and 143 convex uniform tetracombs)
- Grünbaum, Branko (1994). "Uniform tilings of 3-space". Geombinatorics. 4 (2): 49–56.
- Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
- Sherk, F. Arthur; McMullen, Peter; Thompson, Anthony C.; Weiss, Asia Ivic, eds. (1995). Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter. Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6.
- Paper 22: Coxeter, H.S.M. (1940). "Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes I". Mathematische Zeitschrift. 46: 380–407. doi:10.1007/BF01181449.
1.9 Uniform space-fillings
- Paper 22: Coxeter, H.S.M. (1940). "Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes I". Mathematische Zeitschrift. 46: 380–407. doi:10.1007/BF01181449.
- Andreini, A. (1905). "Sulle reti di poliedri regolari e semiregolari e sulle corrispondenti reti correlative (On the regular and semiregular nets of polyhedra and on the corresponding correlative nets)". Mem. Società Italiana della Scienze. Ser. 3 (14): 75–129.
- Klitzing, Richard. "3D Euclidean Honeycombs tiph".
- Uniform Honeycombs in 3-Space VRML models