131st meridian east

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The meridian 131° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Asia, Australia, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole. The 131st meridian east forms a great circle with the 49th meridian west.

From Pole to Pole

Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole, the 131st meridian east passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes
90°0′N 131°0′E / 90.000°N 131.000°E / 90.000; 131.000 (Arctic Ocean) Arctic Ocean
77°7′N 131°0′E / 77.117°N 131.000°E / 77.117; 131.000 (Laptev Sea) Laptev Sea
70°44′N 131°0′E / 70.733°N 131.000°E / 70.733; 131.000 (Russia) File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Sakha Republic
Khabarovsk Krai — from 56°10′N 131°0′E / 56.167°N 131.000°E / 56.167; 131.000 (Khabarovsk Krai)
Amur Oblast — from 55°42′N 131°0′E / 55.700°N 131.000°E / 55.700; 131.000 (Amur Oblast)
Khabarovsk Krai — from 54°18′N 131°0′E / 54.300°N 131.000°E / 54.300; 131.000 (Khabarovsk Krai)
Amur Oblast — from 53°49′N 131°0′E / 53.817°N 131.000°E / 53.817; 131.000 (Amur Oblast)
Khabarovsk Krai — from 51°10′N 131°0′E / 51.167°N 131.000°E / 51.167; 131.000 (Khabarovsk Krai)
Amur Oblast — from 50°24′N 131°0′E / 50.400°N 131.000°E / 50.400; 131.000 (Amur Oblast)
Jewish Autonomous Oblast — from 48°58′N 131°0′E / 48.967°N 131.000°E / 48.967; 131.000 (Jewish Autonomous Oblast)
47°41′N 131°0′E / 47.683°N 131.000°E / 47.683; 131.000 (China) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg People's Republic of China Heilongjiang
44°52′N 131°0′E / 44.867°N 131.000°E / 44.867; 131.000 (Russia) File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Primorsky Krai — for about 6 km (3.7 mi)
44°48′N 131°0′E / 44.800°N 131.000°E / 44.800; 131.000 (China) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg People's Republic of China Heilongjiang
Jilin — from 43°29′N 131°0′E / 43.483°N 131.000°E / 43.483; 131.000 (Jilin)
42°51′N 131°0′E / 42.850°N 131.000°E / 42.850; 131.000 (Russia) File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Primorsky Krai
42°38′N 131°0′E / 42.633°N 131.000°E / 42.633; 131.000 (Sea of Japan) Sea of Japan Passing just east of the island of Ulleungdo, File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea (at 37°30′N 130°55′E / 37.500°N 130.917°E / 37.500; 130.917 (Ulleungdo))
Passing just west of the island of Mishima, Yamaguchi Prefecture, File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan (at 34°47′N 131°7′E / 34.783°N 131.117°E / 34.783; 131.117 (Mishima))
34°26′N 131°0′E / 34.433°N 131.000°E / 34.433; 131.000 (Japan) File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan Island of Honshū, Yamaguchi Prefecture (passing through Chōfu station in eastern Shimonoseki)
33°59′N 131°0′E / 33.983°N 131.000°E / 33.983; 131.000 (Kanmon Straits) Kanmon Straits
33°57′N 131°0′E / 33.950°N 131.000°E / 33.950; 131.000 (Japan) File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan Island of Kyūshū
Fukuoka Prefecture
Ōita Prefecture — from 33°31′N 131°0′E / 33.517°N 131.000°E / 33.517; 131.000 (Ōita)
Kumamoto Prefecture — from 33°10′N 131°0′E / 33.167°N 131.000°E / 33.167; 131.000 (Kumamoto)
— Ōita Prefecture — from 33°7′N 131°0′E / 33.117°N 131.000°E / 33.117; 131.000 (Ōita)
— Kumamoto Prefecture — from 33°1′N 131°0′E / 33.017°N 131.000°E / 33.017; 131.000 (Kumamoto)
Miyazaki Prefecture — from 32°9′N 131°0′E / 32.150°N 131.000°E / 32.150; 131.000 (Miyazaki)
Kagoshima Prefecture — from 31°44′N 131°0′E / 31.733°N 131.000°E / 31.733; 131.000 (Kagoshima)
31°11′N 131°0′E / 31.183°N 131.000°E / 31.183; 131.000 (East China Sea) East China Sea
30°44′N 131°0′E / 30.733°N 131.000°E / 30.733; 131.000 (Japan) File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan Island of Tanegashima, Kagoshima Prefecture
30°32′N 131°0′E / 30.533°N 131.000°E / 30.533; 131.000 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean Passing just west of the island of Minami Daitō, Okinawa Prefecture, File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan (at 25°50′N 131°12′E / 25.833°N 131.200°E / 25.833; 131.200 (Minami Ddaitō))
Passing just west of the island of Oki Daitō, Okinawa Prefecture, File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan (at 24°28′N 131°11′E / 24.467°N 131.183°E / 24.467; 131.183 (Oki Daitō))
Passing just west of the island of Tobi, File:Flag of Palau.svg Palau (at 3°0′N 131°7′E / 3.000°N 131.117°E / 3.000; 131.117 (Tobi))
Passing just west of the Asia Islands, File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia (at 1°0′N 131°13′E / 1.000°N 131.217°E / 1.000; 131.217 (Asia Islands))
Passing just west of the Ayu Islands, File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia (at 3°23′N 131°1′E / 3.383°N 131.017°E / 3.383; 131.017 (Ayu Islands))
0°3′S 131°0′E / 0.050°S 131.000°E / -0.050; 131.000 (Indonesia) File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Island of Waigeo
0°21′S 131°0′E / 0.350°S 131.000°E / -0.350; 131.000 (Dampier Strait) Dampier Strait
0°56′S 131°0′E / 0.933°S 131.000°E / -0.933; 131.000 (Indonesia) File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Islands of Salawati and New Guinea
1°28′S 131°0′E / 1.467°S 131.000°E / -1.467; 131.000 (Ceram Sea) Ceram Sea Passing just east of the island of Seram, File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia (at 3°35′S 130°52′E / 3.583°S 130.867°E / -3.583; 130.867 (Seram))
3°54′S 131°0′E / 3.900°S 131.000°E / -3.900; 131.000 (Banda Sea) Banda Sea
7°26′S 131°0′E / 7.433°S 131.000°E / -7.433; 131.000 (Indonesia) File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Island of Wuliaru
7°30′S 131°0′E / 7.500°S 131.000°E / -7.500; 131.000 (Banda Sea) Banda Sea
7°40′S 131°0′E / 7.667°S 131.000°E / -7.667; 131.000 (Indonesia) File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Island of Seira
7°44′S 131°0′E / 7.733°S 131.000°E / -7.733; 131.000 (Banda Sea) Banda Sea
8°6′S 131°0′E / 8.100°S 131.000°E / -8.100; 131.000 (Indonesia) File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Island of Selaru
8°13′S 131°0′E / 8.217°S 131.000°E / -8.217; 131.000 (Arafura Sea) Arafura Sea
9°3′S 131°0′E / 9.050°S 131.000°E / -9.050; 131.000 (Timor Sea) Timor Sea
11°21′S 131°0′E / 11.350°S 131.000°E / -11.350; 131.000 (Australia) File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Northern TerritoryMelville Island
11°54′S 131°0′E / 11.900°S 131.000°E / -11.900; 131.000 (Clarence Strait) Clarence Strait
12°10′S 131°0′E / 12.167°S 131.000°E / -12.167; 131.000 (Australia) File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Northern Territory
South Australia — from 26°0′S 131°0′E / 26.000°S 131.000°E / -26.000; 131.000 (South Australia)
31°33′S 131°0′E / 31.550°S 131.000°E / -31.550; 131.000 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Australian authorities consider this to be part of the Southern Ocean[1][2]
60°0′S 131°0′E / 60.000°S 131.000°E / -60.000; 131.000 (Southern Ocean) Southern Ocean
66°6′S 131°0′E / 66.100°S 131.000°E / -66.100; 131.000 (Antarctica) Antarctica Australian Antarctic Territory, claimed by File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia

See also

References

  1. Darby, Andrew (22 December 2003). "Canberra all at sea over position of Southern Ocean". The Age. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
  2. "Indian Ocean". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2013.