200 metres
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| Athletics 200 metres | |
|---|---|
| File:London 2012 200m heat 1 start.jpg Athletes leaving starting blocks for a 200 metres heat at the 2012 Olympic Games | |
| World records | |
| Men | File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Usain Bolt (JAM) 19.19 (2009) |
| Women | File:Flag of the United States.svg Florence Griffith-Joyner (USA) 21.34 (1988) |
| Short track world records | |
| Men | File:Flag of Namibia.svg Frankie Fredericks (NAM) 19.92 (1996) |
| Women | File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Merlene Ottey (JAM) 21.87 (1993) |
| Olympic records | |
| Men | File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Usain Bolt (JAM) 19.30 (2008) |
| Women | File:Flag of the United States.svg Florence Griffith-Joyner (USA) 21.34 (1988) |
| World Championship records | |
| Men | File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Usain Bolt (JAM) 19.19 (2009) |
| Women | File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Shericka Jackson (JAM) 21.41 (2023) |
| World junior (U20) records | |
| Men | File:Flag of the United States.svg Erriyon Knighton (USA) 19.49 (2022) |
| Women | File:Flag of Namibia.svg Christine Mboma (NAM) 21.78 (2021) |
Start (green) and end (red) points of a 200 metre race, marked on a running track
The 200 metres, or 200-meter dash, is a sprint running event. On an outdoor 400 metre racetrack, the race begins on the curve and ends on the home straight, so a combination of techniques is needed to successfully run the race. A slightly shorter race, called the stadion and run on a straight track, was the first recorded event at the ancient Olympic Games. The 200 m places more emphasis on speed endurance than shorter sprint distances as athletes predominantly rely on anaerobic energy system during the 200 m sprint. Similarly to other sprint distances, the 200 m begins from the starting blocks. When the sprinters adopt the 'set' position in the blocks they are able to adopt a more efficient starting posture and isometrically preload their muscles. This enables them to stride forwards more powerfully when the race begins and start faster. In the United States and elsewhere, athletes previously ran the 220-yard dash (201.168 m) instead of the 200 m (218.723 yards), though the distance is now obsolete. The standard adjustment used for the conversion from times recorded over 220 yards to 200 m times is to subtract 0.1 seconds,[1] but other conversion methods exist. Another obsolete version of this race is the 200 metres straight, which was run on tracks that contained such a straight. Initially, when the International Amateur Athletic Association (now known as the International Association of Athletics Federations) started to ratify world records in 1912, only records set on a straight track were eligible for consideration. In 1951, the IAAF started to recognise records set on a curved track. In 1976, the straight record was discarded. The event has been on the Olympic athletics programme since 1900 for men and since 1948 for women. The race attracts runners from other events, primarily the 100 metres, wishing to double up and claim both titles. This feat has been achieved by men eleven times at the Olympic Games: by Archie Hahn in 1904, Ralph Craig in 1912, Percy Williams in 1928, Eddie Tolan in 1932, Jesse Owens in 1936, Bobby Morrow in 1956, Valeriy Borzov in 1972, Carl Lewis in 1984, and most recently by Jamaica's Usain Bolt in 2008, 2012, and 2016. The double has been accomplished by women eight times: by Fanny Blankers-Koen in 1948, Marjorie Jackson in 1952, Betty Cuthbert in 1956, Wilma Rudolph in 1960, Renate Stecher in 1972, Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988, and Elaine Thompson-Herah in 2016 and 2021. Marion Jones finished first in both races in 2000 but was later disqualified and stripped of her medals after admitting to taking performance-enhancing drugs. An Olympic double of 200 m and 400 m was first achieved by Valerie Brisco-Hooks in 1984, and later by Michael Johnson from the United States and Marie-José Pérec of France both in 1996. Usain Bolt is the only man to repeat as Olympic champion, Bärbel Wöckel (née Eckert), Veronica Campbell-Brown and Elaine Thompson-Herah are the three women who have repeated as Olympic champion. The men's world record holder is Usain Bolt of Jamaica, who ran 19.19 s at the 2009 World Championships. The women's world record holder is Florence Griffith-Joyner of the United States, who ran 21.34 s at the 1988 Summer Olympics. The reigning Olympic champions are Letsile Tebogo (BOT) and Gabrielle Thomas (USA). The reigning World Champions are Noah Lyles (USA) and Shericka Jackson (JAM). Races run with an aiding wind measured over 2.0 metres per second are not acceptable for record purposes.
Continental records
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Notes
- A Represents a mark set at a high altitude.
All-time top 25
| Outdoor tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 200m times and the top 25 athletes: |
| - denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 200m times |
| - denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 200m times, by repeat athletes |
| - denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 200m times |
Men (outdoor)
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Assisted marks
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 19.70). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:
- Kenny Bednarek ran 19.49 A (+6.1 m/s) in Hobbs, New Mexico on 17 May 2019.[41]
- Andre De Grasse ran 19.58 (+2.4 m/s) in Eugene, Oregon on 12 June 2015.
- Tarsis Orogot ran 19.60 (+2.9 m/s) in Gainesville, Florida on 14 April 2023.
- Robert Gregory ran 19.60 (+4.8 m/s) in Jacksonville, Florida on 26 May 2023.
- Leroy Burrell ran 19.61 (+4.1 m/s) in College Station, Texas on 19 May 1990. Until 1 August 1996, it was the best performance in any condition.[42]
- Terrance Laird ran 19.64 A (+5.6 m/s) in Hobbs, New Mexico on 17 May 2019.[43]
Women (outdoor)
Assisted marks
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 21.80). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:
- Sha'Carri Richardson ran 21.61 (+2.6 m/s) in Eugene, Oregon on 8 July 2023.
- Tamara Clark ran 21.72 (+3.1 m/s) in Austin, Texas on 26 March 2022.
- Julien Alfred ran 21.73 (+2.5 m/s) in Austin, Texas on 10 June 2023
- Kimberlyn Duncan ran 21.80 (+3.2 m/s) in Des Moines, Iowa on 23 June 2013.
Men (indoor)
- Updated February 2024.[66]
Notes
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 20.30:
- Frankie Fredericks also ran 20.10 (1999), 20.18 (1999) and 20.26 (1995).
- Wallace Spearmon also ran 20.10 (2005), 20.19 (2008) and 20.21 (2005).
- Divine Oduduru also ran 20.18 (2018) and 20.21 (2018).
- Matthew Boling also ran 20.19 (2021) and 20.27 (2022).
- Tarsis Orogot also ran 20.20 A (2023 x 2).
- Trayvon Bromell also ran 20.23 (2015).
- Terrence Jones also ran 20.23 (2024).
- Elijah Hall also ran 20.26 (2018).
- Robert Gregory also ran 20.27 A (2023).
- Terrance Laird also ran 20.28 (2021).
- Cameron Miller also ran 20.29 A (2023).
- Shawn Crawford also ran 20.30 (2002).
Women (indoor)
- Updated March 2024.[85]
Notes
Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 22.46:
- Irina Privalova also ran 22.15 (1993), 22.16 (1994), 22.26 (1992), 22.32 (1995), 22.36 (1992), 22.41 (1991) and 22.45 (1991).
- Abby Steiner also ran 22.16 (2022), 22.37 (2022), 22.38 (2021), 22.41 (2021) and 22.45 (2022).
- Julien Alfred also ran 22.16 (2024), 22.26 (2023), 22.28 A (2024).
- Favour Ofili also ran 22.20 A (2023), 22.36 (2023) and 22.46 (2022).
- Merlene Ottey also twice ran 22.24 (1991), 22.34 (1989) and 22.37 (1991).
- JaMeesia Ford also ran 22.36 (2024), 22.45 (2024).
- Veronica Campbell-Brown also ran 22.43 (2004).
- Autumn Wilson also ran 22.45 A (2023).
Olympic medalists
Men
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Women
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World Championships medalists
Men
Medalists by country
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of the United States.svg United States (USA) | 11 | 7 | 8 | 26 |
| 2 | File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica (JAM) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 7 |
| 3 | File:Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia (NAM) | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| 4 | File:Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago (TTO) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece (GRE) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey (TUR) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 6 | File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil (BRA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada (CAN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| File:Flag of France.svg France (FRA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa (RSA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 7 | File:Flag of Panama.svg Panama (PAN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana (BOT) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| File:Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador (ECU) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy (ITA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan (JPN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria (NGR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| File:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis (SKN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Women
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Medalists by country
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica (JAM) | 6 | 6 | 5 | 17 |
| 2 | File:Flag of the United States.svg United States (USA) | 4 | 9 | 2 | 15 |
| 3 | File:Flag of East Germany.svg East Germany (GDR) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands (NED) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
| 4 | File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany (GER) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia (RUS) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 6 | File:Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas (BAH) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain (GBR) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | |
| 7 | File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine (UKR) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg Ivory Coast (CIV) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 9 | File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka (SRI) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 10 | File:Flag of France.svg France (FRA) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 11 | File:Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg Cayman Islands (CAY) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland (SUI) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria (NGR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
World Indoor Championships medalists
Men
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Women
- A Known as the World Indoor Games
Season's best
References
- ↑ "Converting Times from English to Metric Distances". National Federation of State High School Associations. Archived from the original on 16 March 2008. Retrieved 26 December 2007.
- ↑ "Men's outdoor 200 Metres | Records". iaaf.org. IAAF. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
- ↑ "Women's outdoor 200 Metres | Records". iaaf.org. IAAF. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
- ↑ "Records & Lists − All Time Top Lists − Senior Outdoor 200 Metres Men". iaaf.org. IAAF. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
- ↑ "All-time men's best 200m outdoor". alltime-athletics.com. 24 August 2019. Retrieved 23 October 2019.
- ↑ Layden, Tim (31 August 2009). "Bolt Strikes Twice". Sports Illustrated. Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 5 December 2018.
- ↑ "12th IAAF World Championships in Athletics Berlin From Saturday 15 August to Sunday 23 August 2009 Final RESULTS 200 Metres MEN" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ "Yohan Blake and Usain Bolt star in Brussels". bbc.com. BBC. 16 September 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 "SAMSUNG DIAMOND LEAGUE 2011 Brussels (BEL) 16.09.2011 200m Men" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2023.[dead link]
- ↑ "200 Metres Result | The XXIX Olympic Games". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ Futterman, Matthew (22 July 2022). "Noah Lyles Gets Redemption and an American Record". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
- ↑ "200 Metres Result | World Athletics Championships, Oregon 2022". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ "Olympedia – 200 metres, Men". www.olympedia.org. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 "Olympedia – 200 metres, Men". www.olympedia.org. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ "200 Metres Result | 13th IAAF World Championships in Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ "200m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 10 August 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 August 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
- ↑ "McLaughlin-Levrone stuns with world 400m hurdles record, Tebogo and Nadeem upset the favourites in Paris | REPORT | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 "Bol blazes to 51.45 Diamond League record in London | REPORT | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ↑ "World U20 sprint records fall as Knighton runs 19.49 and Tebogo clocks 9.96". World Athletics. 30 April 2022. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
- ↑ "IAAF Diamond League Lausanne (SUI) 4th - 5th July 2019 Results 200m Men" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2023.[dead link]
- ↑ "Wanda Diamond League Hayward Field - Eugene, OR (USA) 20th - 21st August 2021 Results 200m Men" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2023.[dead link]
- ↑ "Wanda Diamond League Final 2022 7th September - Sechseläutenplatz, Zürich (SUI) 8th September - Letzigrund, Zürich (SUI) Results 200m Men" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2023.[dead link]
- ↑ "200m Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 25 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- ↑ "Lyles, Thomas and Holloway dash to world leads at US Olympic Trials". World Athletics. 30 June 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
- ↑ "SAMSUNG DIAMOND LEAGUE 2012 Brussels (BEL) 7 September 2012 200m Men Results" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2023.[dead link]
- ↑ "200 Metres Result | 15th IAAF World Championships". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ "200m Results" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 5 September 2024. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ↑ "200m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 26 August 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2022.[dead link]
- ↑ "200m Dash Results". flashresults.com. 28 June 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
- ↑ "200m Results" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 5 September 2024. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
- ↑ "Men's 200m Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 4 August 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
- ↑ "Mena crushes Cuban 200m record with 19.63 in La Chaux de Fonds". World Athletics. 3 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
- ↑ "200m Semifinal 1 Results". asaseniors18.co.za. 16 March 2018. Archived from the original on 18 March 2018. Retrieved 17 March 2018.
- ↑ "Michael Norman edges Noah Lyles in Rome 200m". NBC Sports. 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
- ↑ "Men's 200m Results". World Athletics. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
- ↑ Bret Bloomquist (7 June 2019). "Oduduru leads Texas Tech track to first-ever men's NCAA championship". El Paso Times. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
- ↑ "200m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 23 July 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2023.[dead link]
- ↑ Roy Jordan (9 July 2016). "Rollins wins 100m hurdles showdown at US Olympic Trials". IAAF. Retrieved 9 July 2016.
- ↑ Brent Stubbs (7 April 2018). "Gardiner Breaks 200m National Record in Miami". tribune242.com. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- ↑ "200m Result". live.deltatiming.com. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
- ↑ Lincoln Shryack (18 May 2019). "Kenny Bednarek Runs Fastest Wind-Aided 200m in History". FloTrack. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
- ↑ "Burrell Rides Wind to 19.61 in 200". Los Angeles Times. 20 May 1990. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
- ↑ Jeff Hollobaugh (20 May 2019). "JUCO Champs – Big Breakthrough For Kenny Bednarek". Track & Field News. Retrieved 27 May 2019.
- ↑ "Records & Lists – All Time Top Lists – Senior Outdoor 200 Metres Women". worldathletics.org. World Athletics. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
- ↑ "All-time women's best 200m outdoor". alltime-athletics.com. 26 June 2021. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 46.2 46.3 46.4 46.5 46.6 46.7 46.8 "Women's 200m Split Times - by time" (PDF). Retrieved 17 May 2023.
- ↑ "200m Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 25 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- ↑ Rhim, Kris (22 July 2022). "Jamaican Shericka Jackson Wins the 200, Clocking the Second-Fastest Time Ever". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
- ↑ "200 Metres Result | World Athletics Championships, Oregon 2022". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
- ↑ "200m Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 8 September 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023.[dead link]
- ↑ "Women's 200m Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 3 August 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
- ↑ Raynor, Kayon (27 June 2022). "Jamaica's Jackson runs third fastest 200m of all time". Reuters. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
- ↑ "200m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 17 September 2023. Retrieved 20 September 2023.[dead link]
- ↑ Madeline Ryan (10 July 2023). "Thomas and Benjamin make statements at US Championships". World Athletics. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
- ↑ "200m Results". IAAF. 28 August 2015. Archived from the original on 28 August 2015. Retrieved 28 August 2015.
- ↑ "200 Metres Result | 15th IAAF World Championships". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
- ↑ "200 Metres Result | The XXXII Olympic Games (Athletics)". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
- ↑ "Women's 200m Semi-Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 19 July 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
- ↑ Ed Gordon (1 July 2012). "Marritt hurdles world-leading 12.93, Felix blazes 21.69 in Eugene – U.S. Olympic Trials, Day 7". IAAF. Retrieved 1 July 2012.
- ↑ "National championships round-up: Jackson clocks 10.65, Warholm blazes to 46.76". World Athletics. 9 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
- ↑ Bob Ramsak (29 August 2019). "Warholm sizzles 46.92 in Zurich − IAAF Diamond League". IAAF. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ↑ "200m Results". IAAF. 27 May 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
- ↑ "200m Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 9 September 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2022. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
- ↑ Noel Francis (28 June 2021). "Fraser-Pryce completes sprint double at Jamaican Championships in Kingston". World Athletics. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
- ↑ "Pryce, Long and Jones impress in sprints at NCAA Championships | REPORT | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- ↑ "Toplists − All time Top lists − Senior Indoor 200 Metres Men". World Athletics. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- ↑ "Men's 200m". www.alltime-athletics.com.
- ↑ 68.0 68.1 68.2 Roy Jordan (10 March 2018). "Norman breaks world indoor 400m record at NCAA Indoor Championships". IAAF. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
- ↑ Don Williams (23 February 2019). "Texas Tech men win Big 12 track title in a runaway". lubbockonline.com. Lubbock Avalanche-Journal. Retrieved 24 February 2019.
- ↑ 70.0 70.1 Jon Mulkeen (12 March 2017). "Coleman speeds to sprint double at NCAA Indoor Championships". IAAF. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
- ↑ "Alfred, Garland and Wilson threaten world records at NCAA Indoor Championships | REPORT | World Athletics". www.worldathletics.org. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
- ↑ "Multiple Meet Records Broken as Texas Tech and Oklahoma State Claim 2023 Big 12 Indoor Track and Field Titles". big12sports.com. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
- ↑ 73.0 73.1 73.2 "Collegiate records fall on first day of NCAA Indoor Championships | REPORT | World Athletics". www.worldathletics.org. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
- ↑ 74.0 74.1 "200m Dash Results". ncaa.com. 14 March 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
- ↑ "Results: Men 200 M (Finals)". Flash Results. 13 March 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- ↑ Mulkeen, Jon (10 February 2024). "Tsegay, Girma and Holloway threaten world indoor records in Lievin". World Athletics. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
- ↑ "Results". live.pttiming.com. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ↑ "200m Final Results" (PDF). Flash Results. 11 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
- ↑ "200m Result" (PDF). flashresults.com. 25 February 2023. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
- ↑ "200m Result" (PDF). flashresults.com. 25 February 2023. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
- ↑ "TFRRS | Stan Scott Memorial - Men's 200 Meters". www.tfrrs.org. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
- ↑ "Men 200 M". flashresults.com. Retrieved 24 February 2024.
- ↑ "Indoor round-up: Combined events world leads for Van der Plaetsen and Maudens, Mihambo leaps 6.99m in Berlin". IAAF. 2 February 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2019.
- ↑ "Men 200 M". flashresults.ncaa.com. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
- ↑ "Toplists − All time Top lists − Senior Indoor 200 Metres Women". World Athletics. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- ↑ "Alfred, Garland and Wilson threaten world records at NCAA Indoor Championships | REPORT | World Athletics". www.worldathletics.org. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
- ↑ "200m Result" (PDF). Flash Results. 26 February 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
- ↑ Cory Mull (12 March 2023). "Adaejah Hodge, Just 16, Smashes The World U20 Record In 200m". milesplit.com. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
- ↑ "Women 200 M". flashresults.ncaa.com. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
- ↑ "200m Results" (PDF). flashresults.com. 31 January 2021. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
- ↑ "200m Prelims Results" (PDF). Flash Results. 10 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
- ↑ "Results: Women 200 M (Finals)". Flash Results. 13 March 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- ↑ "200m Prelims Results" (PDF). Flash Results. 10 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
- ↑ "200m Result". Track & Field Results Reporting System (TFRRS). DirectAthletics. 18 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ↑ "Alfred and Adeleke among winners in Albuquerque". World Athletics. 20 January 2024. Retrieved 23 January 2024.
- ↑ "200m Results" (PDF). flashresults.ncaa.com. 8 March 2024. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
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