Bastetani

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File:Exvoto bastetano de bronce (M.A.N. 18538) 01.jpg
Bronze votive feminine figure of the Bastetani
File:Iberia 300BC-en.svg
The Iberian Peninsula in the 3rd century BC
File:Bastetania en las provincias actuales del SE español.svg
Territory of the Bastetani

The Bastetani or Bastuli were an ancient Iberian (pre-Roman) people of the Iberian Peninsula (the Roman Hispania). They are believed to have spoken the Iberian language.[1] The relationship between the Iberian Bastetani and the Tartessian Mastieni (who lived in Mastia, on the southeastern coast of the peninsula) is not entirely clear.[2][3] Their territory Bastetania [1] extended through the southeastern Iberian Peninsula, which currently encompasses southern Albacete, Almería, Granada, eastern Málaga, southeastern Jaén and western Murcia. Their main towns were located between Baria (present-day Villaricos) and Bailo (Cádiz), also including Malaka, Abdera, Sexi and Carteia.[3] Their capital was probably the city known as Basti by the Romans, which corresponds to present-day Baza.[3] The Lady of Baza, a famous Bastetani sculpture, was recovered from the necropolis of Basti in 1971.

See also

References

  1. Roman Archaeology Conference (1st : 1995 : University of Reading); Keay, S. J; Belén, María; Roman Archaeology Conference (1998), The Archaeology of early Roman Baetica, Journal of Roman Archaeology, ISBN 978-1-887829-29-8{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. de Hoz, Javier (2010). Historia lingüística de la Península Ibérica en la Antigüedad: Preliminares y mundo meridional prerromano (in español). Madrid, Spain: Editorial CSIC. p. 346. ISBN 9788400092764.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Luis A. García Moreno, Mastienos y Bastetanos: un problema de la etnología hispana prerromana. 1990

Bibliography

  • Ángel Montenegro et alii, Historia de España 2 - colonizaciones y formación de los pueblos prerromanos (1200-218 a.C), Editorial Gredos, Madrid (1989) ISBN 84-249-1386-8

External links