Battle of Banj brdo

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The Battle on Banj brdo (in Serian Cyrillic: Битка за Бањ брдо; in Serbian (romanized): Bitka za Banj brdo) was an attack executed by ARBiH soldiers when they sneaked up behind the Serbian defensive line in Banj brdo. This was one of the biggest battles in this area during the Bosnian War. It is also said that this battle was fought for the survival of the Serbian people (including civilians) on Majevica and Semberija.[1][2][3]

Battle on Banj brdo in 1993
Part of the War in Bosnia
File:Banj brdo spomenik palim krajisnicima.JPG
Banj brdo monument of fallen fighters
Date21 April 1993
Location
Result

Army of Republika Srpska victory

Belligerents
File:Flag of the Republika Srpska.svg Republika Srpska File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992–1998).svg Bosnia and Herzegovina
Commanders and leaders
Republika Srpska Slavko Gužvić
Republika Srpska Borivoje Đokić
Unknown
Units involved

File:Patch of the Army of Republika Srpska.svg Army of Republika Srpska

  • 2nd Majevica Brigade
File:Flag of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Casualties and losses
Republika Srpska 28 killed
Republika Srpska 24 wounded
File:Flag of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg 61 killed
File:Flag of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg 78 wounded

Background

Throughout the Bosnian War, both VRS and ARBiH focused their attacks particularly in the region of Majevica due to its vital use in communication and supplies.[4] The first clashes in the region occurred in 1992, when the ARBiH launched an offensive on the villages of Teočak and Priboj. This offensive failed failed and, after a Serb counteroffensive, they were forced to retreat.[5]

Course of the battle

On 21 April 1993, elite Bosnian muslim units, coming from the villages of Teočak and Živinice, attacked a Serb defense line in Banj brdo, with their goal being to capture the hill. They initially succeeded, but they were forced to withdraw due to a Serb counteroffensive which lasted 22 hours. The ARBiH suffered heavy losses: 61 killed and 78 wounded, while the VRS' casualties were 28 killed and 24 wounded.[6][7]

References

  1. "In Bijeljina, the 31st anniversary of the battle on Banj brdo was marked" (in српски / srpski).
  2. "The battle on Banj hill was fought for the survival of the Serbian people on Majevica and in Semberija" (in српски / srpski). 20 April 2023.
  3. "The battle on Banj hill was fought for the survival of the Serbian people on Majevica and in Semberija". YouTube (in српски / srpski). 20 April 2023.
  4. The Civil War in Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992-1995). p. 453.
  5. "Priboj Majevički - Republika Srpska - Novosti iz Priboja". www.priboj-majevica.com (in Deutsch).
  6. Balkan Battlegrounds. Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Russian and European Analysis. 2002. ISBN 978-0-16-066472-4.
  7. "Majevica Battlefield" (in српски / srpski). Archived from the original on 2024-03-26.