Bermuda Open
Bermuda Open | |
---|---|
Defunct tennis tournament | |
Event name | Bermuda Open Tennis Championships (1879-?) Bermuda Championships (1914-1974) Bermuda Open (1975). Bermuda Classic (1976) |
Tour | Grand Prix circuit (1975–76) |
Founded | 1879 |
Abolished | 1976 |
Location | Hamilton, Bermuda Paget, Bermuda |
Surface | Hardcourt (1914-1944, 79) Clay (1947–76) |
The Bermuda Open[1] was originally founded as the Bermuda Open Tennis Championships[2] in 1879 the later called the Bermuda Championships in 1914 and was staged in Hamilton, During the 1950s and 1960s it was called the Bermuda International Championships. and was staged under that name until 1974. In 1976 the tournament was known as the Bermuda Classic. From 1914 until at least 1944 it was played on outdoor hard courts. In later years it was held in Paget in Bermuda and played on outdoor clay courts.
History
The first known tennis event to be staged in Bermuda occurred in September 1876 when a Bermuda Tournament for women was held only one time, that was won by Mary G. Gray.[3] The first edition of the Bermuda Open Tennis Championships was staged in 1879 at Hamilton, the men's doubles event was won by Pelham Von Donop and Charles Wood.[4] By 1914 the tournament was known as the Bermuda Championships.[1] In 1950s-1960s the denomination used was the Bermuda International or sometimes the Bermuda Invitation (for the women's events).[1] The tournament was also staged at Paget the last time occurring in 1968. The original surface was hard courts until 1944 when it switched to clay courts. In 1975 the Bermuda Championships was rebranded as the Bermuda Open.[1] In 1976 at the final edition its name was changed again to the Bermuda Classic.[1]
Finals
ILTF World Circuit |
ILTF Grand Prix Circuit |
Men's singles
(incomplete roll)
Women' singles
(incomplete roll)
Championship of Bermuda | ||||
Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1889 | Colony of Natal Mabel Grant | United States Grace Roosevelt | 4–6, 6–3, 6–3 | |
Bermuda Championships | ||||
1913 | Bermuda Bessie Gosling Harvey[17] | Bermuda Mary Gray | 6–4, 4–6, 6–4 | |
1914 | Bermuda Bessie Gosling Harvey (2) | United States Marion Cresswell | walkover | |
1915-19 | Not held (due to World War I) | |||
1922 | United States Marie Wagner | Bermuda Miss Yuillo | 6–0, 3–6, 6–1 | |
1923 | United States Mayme McDonald | Bermuda Gladys Hutchings | 6–4, 6–4 | |
1924 | United States Mollie Thayer | Bermuda Gladys Hutchings | 8–6, 6–4 | |
1925 | United Kingdom Mary Hart McIlquham | United Kingdom Joan Reid-Thomas | 6–2, 6–0 | |
1926 | United States Martha Bayard | Bermuda Gladys Hutchings | 6–2, 6–2 | |
1927 | United States Martha Bayard (2) | United States Penelope Anderson | 6–2, 2–6, 6–1 | |
1928 | United States Alice Francis | Bermuda Gladys Hutchings | 6–3, 6–1 | |
1929 | United States Penelope Anderson | United Kingdom Mary Harland | 7–9, 6–4, 6–2 | |
1930 | United States Edith Sigourney | United States Penelope Anderson | 2–6, 6–3, 8–6 | |
1931 | United States Sarah Palfrey | United States Marjorie Morrill | 6–3, 6–2 | |
1932 | United States Sarah Palfrey (2) | United Kingdom Betty Nuthall | 6–4, 4–6, 6–4 | |
1933 | United States Virginia Rice | United States Virginia Hilleary | 10–8, 6–3 | |
1934 | United States Marjorie Sachs | United States Penelope Anderson McBride | 5–7, 6–4, 6–2 | |
1935 | France Sylvie Jung Henrotin | United States Dorothy Andrus | walkover | |
1936 | France Sylvie Jung Henrotin (2) | United States Norma Taubele | 6–2, 8–6 | |
1937 | United States Helen Pedersen | United States Penelope Anderson McBride | 6–1, 6–2 | |
1938 | France Sylvie Jung Henrotin (3) | United States Marjorie Gladman van Ryn | 3–6, 6–4, 6–2 | |
1939 | United States Helen Bernhard | United States Pauline Betz | 6–3, 7–5 | |
1940 | United States Sarah Palfrey Fabyan (3) | United States Pauline Betz | 6–2, 6–4 | |
1941 | Bermuda Gladys Hutchings | United States Barbara Robinson Freisenbruch | 5–7, 6–3, 7–5 | |
1942-43 | Not held (due to World War II) | |||
Bermuda International Championships | ||||
1944 | United States Barbara Robinson Freisenbruch | Bermuda Gladys Hutchings | 6–1, 6–3 | |
1947 | United States Doris Hart | United States Barbara Scofield | 6–2, 9–7 | |
1948 | United States Doris Hart (2) | United States Pat Canning Todd | 4–6, 6–1, 6–2 | |
1949 | United States Dorothy Head | United States Nancy Chaffee | 6–2, 6–1 | |
1950 | United States Betty Rosenquest | United States Helen Pedersen Rihbany | 5–7, 6–3, 6–4 | |
Bermuda Invitation | ||||
1951 | United States Beverly Baker | United States Barbara Scofield | 9–7, 7–5 | |
Bermuda International Championships | ||||
1952 | United States Pat Canning Todd | United States Barbara Scofield Davidson | 6–4, 6–0 | |
Bermuda Invitation | ||||
1953[18] | United States Louise Brough | United States Margaret Osborne duPont | 9–7, 4–6, 6–1 | |
1954 | Bermuda Heather Nicholls Brewer | United States Kay Hubbell | 6–2, 6–3 | |
1955 | Bermuda Sheila West Gosling[19] | Bermuda J. Pollitt | 2–6, 6–3, 6–1 | |
Bermuda International Championships | ||||
1956 | Bermuda Sheila West Gosling (2) | Bermuda Mrs J. Jones | 6–2, 6–3 | |
1957 | Bermuda Sheila West Gosling (3) | Bermuda Mrs J. Jones | 6–2, 6–1 | |
1957 | United States Florence Blanchard | Bermuda Ann Alger | 6–4, 6–3 | |
Bermuda Invitation | ||||
1959 | United States Barbara Scofield Davidson | United States Elizabeth Coleman | 6–2, 6–4 | |
1961 | United States Dottie Head Knode (2) | United States Barbara Scofield Davidson | 6–0, 6–3 | |
1964 | United States Barbara Scofield Davidson | United Kingdom Jean French | 6–1, 6–1 | |
1965 | United States Alice Tym | United States Kay Hubbell | 6–4, 7–5 | |
1966 | United States Alice Tym (2) | United States Kay Hubbell | 6–1, 6–2 | |
↓ Open era ↓ | ||||
1970 | Bermuda Ann Alger | United States Grace Rathbun Findlay | 7–5, 7–5 |
Men's Doubles
Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bermuda Open Tennis Championships | |||||||||
1879[4] | England Pelham Von Donop England Charles Wood |
? ? |
? | ||||||
Bermuda Open | |||||||||
1975 | Not held | ||||||||
Bermuda Classic | |||||||||
1976 | United States Mike Cahill United States John Whitlinger |
Australia Dick Crealy Australia Ray Ruffels |
6–4, 4–6, 7–6 |
See also
- XL Bermuda Open, a tennis tournament held between 1993 and 2008
References
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.30 1.31 1.32 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.39 1.40 1.41 1.42 1.43 1.44 1.45 1.46 1.47 1.48 "Tournaments:Bermuda Championships – Bermuda Open". The Tennis Base. Madrid, Spain: Tennismem SL. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ Bancroft, James W. (8 December 2021). The Early Years of the FA Cup: How the British Army Helped Establish the World's First Football Tournament. Barnsley, England: Frontline Books. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-3990-9994-3.
- ↑ Fein, Paul (30 April 2009). Tennis Confidential II: More of Today's Greatest Players, Matches, and Controversies. Sterling, VA: Potomac Books. p. 95. ISBN 978-1-61234-395-2.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Bankcroft
- ↑ "Lawrence B. Rice, 94 Was architect, tennis champion - The Boston Globe (Boston, MA) | HighBeam Research". Boston Globe. 10 January 1992. Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 16 November 2023 – via Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Fred Anderson Takes Final, Wins Bermuda Tennis Title". The New York Times. New York City. 28 February 1925. p. 10. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Jordan Bentley: Player Activity". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Player Profile: William Tully (USA)". www.itftennis.com. ITF. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Former No.1 Riihiluoma remembered". Royal Gazette. 4 May 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Robert Freedman: Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 "Donald Thompson: Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "John Fleitz: Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Ellis Slack: Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Player Profile: Claude Schoenlank (USA)". ITF. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Results Archive: 1975 Bermuda". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Results Archive: 1976 Bermuda". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ↑ "Bessie Gosling Harvey in 1903". National Museum of Bermuda. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
- ↑ Stern, Andrew (June 1953). "The Bermuda Championships". Tennis Illustrated: World Tennis (PDF). New York City: Family Media. p. 26.
- ↑ Lou Lyons, Nancy (7 October 2018). "Sheila West Gosling". The Bermudian Magazine. Hamilton, Bermuda. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
- Grand Prix tennis circuit
- Tennis tournaments in Bermuda
- Clay court tennis tournaments
- Hard court tennis tournaments
- ATP Tour
- Defunct tennis tournaments in Bermuda
- 1976 disestablishments in Bermuda
- Recurring sporting events established in 1975
- Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1976
- Defunct sports competitions in Bermuda